Chapter 16 Drawing Inspiration from the UDHR: Lessons about Understanding the Role of Law in Protecting Minority Rights

In: Human Rights after 75 Years of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
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Joshua Castellino
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  • Castellino, Joshua. International Law & Self-Determination: The Interplay of the Politics of Territorial Possessions with Formulations of ‘National Identity’. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff 2000.

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  • Sureda, Rigo. The Evolution of the Right of Self-Determination. Sithoff: Martinus Nijhoff, 1973.

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  • Ahmed, Farrah. “Personal Autonomy and the Option of Religious Law.” International Journal of Law Policy & the Family 24, no. 2 (2010): 222244.

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  • Anaya, S James, and Robert A. Williams. “The Protection of Indigenous Peoples’ Rights over Lands and Natural Resources under the Inter-American Human Rights System.” Harvard Human Rights Journal 14 (2001): 3386.

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  • Castellino, Joshua. “The Protection of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples in International Law: A Comparative Temporal Analysis.” International Journal of Minority &Group Rights 17, no. 3 (2010): 393402.

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  • Castellino, Joshua, and Elvira Dominguez Redondo. “The Declaration and its Guidance: A View from South Asia.” In The UN Declaration on Minorities: An Academic Account on the Occasion of its 20th Anniversary (1992–2012), edited by Ugo Caruso and Rainer Hofmann, 283305. Leiden: Brill, 2015.

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  • Elkins, Zachary, and Tom Ginsburg. “Imagining a World Without the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.” World Politics 74, no. 3 (2022): 327366.

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  • Ehrlich, Charles E.Democratic Alternatives to Ethnic Conflict: Consociationalism and Neo-Separatism.” Brooklyn Journal of International Law 26 (20002001): 447484.

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  • Gilbert, Geoff. “Autonomy and Minority Groups: A Right in International Law?.” Cornell International Law Journal 35 (2002): 307353.

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  • Heiskanen, Jaakko. “In the Shadow of Genocide: Ethnocide, Ethnic Cleansing & International Order,” Global Studies Quarterly 1, no. 4 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1093/isagsq/ksab030.

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  • Hilpold, Peter. “UN Standard Setting in the Field of Minority Rights.” International Journal of Minority &Group Rights 14 (2007): 181205.

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  • Howard, Rhoda E.The “Full Belly” Thesis: Should Economic Rights Take Priority Over Civil & Political Rights? Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa.” Human Rights Quarterly 5 (1983): 467490.

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  • Humphrey, John Peters. “The United Nations Sub-Commission on the Prevention of Discrimination and the Protection of Minorities.” American Journal of International Law 62 (1968): 869888.

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  • Marfin, Otoniel Jiminez, Victor Perez, Laurence Parker, Marvin Lynn & John Arrona. “Hiding the Political Obvious: A Critical Race Theory Preview of Diversity as Racially Neutral in Higher Education.” Educational Policy 20, no. 1 (2006): 249270.

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  • Mazower, Mark. “Minorities and the League of Nations in Interwar Europe.” Daedalus 126, no. 2 (1997): 4763.

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  • Pejic, Jelina. “Minority Rights in International Law.” Human Rights Quarterly 19 (1979): 666685.

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  • Cartagena Declaration on Refugees (1984).

  • Convention Concerning Indigenous & Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries (ilo No. 169).

  • Convention concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour (ilo No. 182).

  • Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (1981);.

  • Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989).

  • Convention relating to the Status of Refugees (1954).

  • Declaration on the Protection of Women and Children in Emergency and Armed Conflict (1974).

  • Declaration on the Rights of Disabled Persons (1975).

  • European Charter for Regional and Minority Languages, 1992 (Strasbourg, 5.xi.1992, CoE ets No. 148).

  • First Optional Protocol to the International Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights and Dignity of Persons with Disabilities (2006).

  • Framework Convention on National Minorities, 1995 (Strasbourg 1.ii.1995, CoE ets 157).

  • Geneva Conventions on the Laws of Wars (1949) and the Additional Protocols (1977).

  • Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement (1998).

  • International Convention for the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 1965 21 December 1965, ungaor 2109 (xx).

  • International Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights and Dignity of Persons with Disabilities (2006).

  • International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers & Members of Their Families (1990).

  • League of Nations, Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child of 1924.

  • Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (2000).

  • Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflicts (2000).

  • Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography (2000).

  • Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (1967).

  • United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency (The Riyadh Guidelines) (1990).

  • United Nations Rules for the Protection of Juveniles Deprived of their Liberty, (1990).

  • United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (“The Beijing Rules”)(1985).

  • Castellino, Joshua. Equality Matters: Why & So What? Brussels: tepsa Briefs, 2021, available at: https://www.tepsa.eu/tepsa-brief-2021-castellino-2/.

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  • Castellino, Joshua. Conflict, Structural Discrimination & Minorities: Towards a Road-Map for Inter-Agency Cooperation. London mrg Briefings, 2023, available at https://minorityrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/MRG_Brief_Conflict_ENG_Jan23.pdf.

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  • Castellino, Joshua. “Who Belongs Where in Northeast India, and Who Should Decide?” mrg Blog, available at https://minorityrights.org/2019/07/31/who-belongs-where-in-northeast-india-and-who-should-decide/ (31 July 2019).

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  • Castellino, Joshua. “Towards Putting Human Rights Law at the Behest of Global Movements Seeking Structural Change.” ecchrAnnual Report 2021 2835 https://www.ecchr.eu/fileadmin/Jahresberichte/ECCHR_ANNUAL_REPORT_2021_EN.pdf.

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  • Castellino, Joshua. “Entrenched Structural Discrimination & the Environment: Recovery Based International Law Response to Colonial Crime.” 140 Policy Series Brief (2022) available at: https://www.toaep.org/pbs-pdf/140-castellino/.

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  • Rosenthal, Gert. A Brief and independent inquiry into the involvement of the United Nations in Myanmar from 2010 to 2018. New York: United Nations, 29 May 2019.

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  • Report of the independent expert on minority issues, Gay McDougallMinorities, Poverty and the Millennium Development Goals: Assessing Global Issues, UN.Doc. a/hrc/4/9 (2007).

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  • Minority Rights Group Trends Report: Focus oncovid19 (London: mrg 2021) available in full text at: https://minorityrights.org/publications/trends2021/.

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  • UN Deputy Secretary General’s comments on the 20th anniversary of the Rwandan genocide available at: https://news.un.org/en/story/2014/04/466342-rwandan-genocide-security-council-told-failure-political-will-led-cascade-human.

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