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This introduction situates the fields of neo-Victorianism and medievalism in the broader category of the neo-historical, and then argues that these two fields are particularly suited to be brought into conversation with one another. It addresses issues of presentism, and attitudes of exoticism, familiarity, commodification, and nostalgia—all of which have the potential to shape neo-Victorian and medievalism’s recourses to the past. It then introduces key areas of discussion for the collection as a whole (race and place, gender and sexuality, steampunk and retrofuturism) and provides an overview of the essays that follow.
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Bailin, Miriam. “The New Victorians.” Functions of Victorian Culture at the Present Time, edited by Christine Krueger, Ohio UP, 2002, pp. 38–46.
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Bormann, Daniel Candel. The Articulation of Science in the Neo-Victorian Novel. Peter Lang, 2003.
Boym, Svetlana. The Future of Nostalgia. Basic Books, 2001.
Bristow, Joseph. “Why ‘Victorian’? A Period and its Problems.” Literature Compass, vol. 1, 2004, pp. 1–16. Wiley Online, https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.proxy.library.brocku.ca/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1741-4113.2004.00055.x.
Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. Routledge, 1990.
Capetta, A. R., and Cori McCarthy. Once & Future. Jimmy Patterson Books, 2019.
Capetta, A. R., and Cori McCarthy. Sword in the Stars. Jimmy Patterson Books, 2020.
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Cleaves, Wallace, (Tongva). “From Monmouth to Madoc to Māori: The Myth of Medieval Colonization and an Indigenous Alternative.” English Language Notes, vol. 58, no. 2, October 2020, pp. 21–34. Project MUSE, muse.jhu.edu/article/772647.
Clements, Pam. “Authenticity.” Medievalism: Key Critical Terms, edited by Elizabeth Emery and Richard Utz, D. S. Brewer, 2014, pp. 19–26.
Colley, Ann. Nostalgia and Recollection in Victorian Culture. Macmillan, 1998.
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Copple, Ryan and Kaleena Kiff. Riese: The Series. SyFy.com. 2 November 2009.
Copple, Ryan and Kaleena Kiff. Riese: Kingdom Falling. SyFy.com. 26 October 2010.
D’Arcens, Louise. “Presentism.” Medievalism: Key Critical Terms, edited by Elizabeth Emery and Richard Utz, D. S. Brewer, 2014, pp. 181–88.
Danahay, Martin A. “Steampunk as a Postindustrial Aesthetic: ‘All that is solid melts in air.’” Neo-Victorian Studies, vol. 8, no. 2, 2016, pp. 123–50. https://neovictorianstudies.com/article/view/106/102
Davies, Helen. Gender and Ventriloquism in Victorian and Neo-Victorian Fiction: Passionate Puppets. Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
Deonn, Tracy. “Every King Arthur Retelling Is Fanfic About Who Gets to Be Legendary.” Tor.com, 23 Mar 2021. https://www.tor.com/2021/03/23/every-king-arthur-retelling-is-fanfic-about-who-gets-to-be-legendary/.
Dell, Helen. “Nostalgia and Medievalism: Conversations, Contradictions, Impasses.” Postmedieval, suppl. The Medievalism of Nostalgia, vol. 2, no. 2, Summer 2011, pp. 115–126. Proquest, https://doi.org/10.1057/pmed.2011.6.
Dinshaw, Carolyn. “Nostalgia on my Mind.” Postmedieval, suppl. The Medievalism of Nostalgia, vol. 2, no. 2, Summer 2011, pp. 225–238. Proquest, https://doi.org/10.1057/pmed.2011.8.
Doyle, Sive. “Do, By All Due Means.” Sword, Stone, Table: Old Legends, New Voices, edited by Swapna Krishna and Jenn Northington, Vintage Books, 2021, pp. 125–56.
Eco, Umberto. “Dreaming of the Middle Ages.” Travels in Hyper Reality: Essays, translated by William Weaver, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986, pp. 61–72.
Edwards, Sarah. “The Rise and Fall of the Forsytes.” Neo-Victorian Families, edited by Marie-Luise Kohlke and Christian Gutleben, Rodopi, 2011, pp. 197–220.
“FAQ.” The Public Medievalist. https://publicmedievalist.com/wtfaq/.
Felperin, Howard. “Making it ‘Neo’: The New Historicism and Renaissance Literature.” Textual Practice, edited by Terence Hawkes, Taylor & Francis Group, 1987, pp. 20–25.
Foucault, Michel. “The Repressive Hypothesis.” The History of Sexuality Vol 1: The Will to Knowledge, translated by Robert Hurley, Vintage, 1990, pp. 15–50.
Girouard, Mark. The Return to Camelot: Chivalry and the English Gentleman. Yale UP, 1981.
Gonick, Larry, and Tim Kasser. Hypercapitalism: The Modern Economy, Its Values, and How to Change Them. The New Press, 2018.
Green, S. C. The Sunken: A Dark Steampunk Fantasy. Grymm & Epic Publishing, 2014.
Hadley, Louisa. Neo-Victorian Fiction and Historical Narrative: The Victorians and Us. Palgrave MacMillan, 2010.
Hankin, Nigel. “Forward to the Past: The Eglinton Tournament and Chivalry in the Age of Steam.” https://open.conted.ox.ac.uk/sites/open.conted.ox.ac.uk/files/resources/Create%20Document/l.%20Forward%20to%20the%20Past_Nigel%20Hankin.pdf
Harris, Katherine. “‘Part of the Project of That Book was not to be Authentic:’ Neo-historical Authenticity and its Anachronisms in Contemporary Historical Fiction.” Rethinking History, vol. 21, no. 2, 2017, pp. 193–212.
Harvey, John. Men in Black. U of Chicago P, 1995.
Heilmann, Ann and Mark Llewellyn. Neo-Victorianism: The Victorians in the Twenty-First Century, 1999–2009. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
Ho, Elizabeth. “Neo-Victorian Asia: An Inter-imperial Approach.” Introduction. Neo-Victorian Studies, vol. 11, no. 2, 2019, pp. 1–17. https://neovictorianstudies.com/article/view/30/48.
Ho, Elizabeth. Neo-Victorianism and the Memory of Empire. Bloomsbury, 2014.
Hobsbawm, Eric. The Age of Capital: 1848–1875. Weidenfeld & Nicholson, 1975.
Hobsbawm, Eric. The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Weidenfeld & Nicholson, 1987.
Hobsbawm, Eric. The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789–1848. Weidenfeld & Nicholson, 1962.
Hodder, Mark. The Strange Affair of Spring Heeled Jack. Pyr, 2010.
Hsy, Jonathan. Antiracist Medievalisms: From “Yellow Peril” to Black Lives Matter. Arc Humanities Press, 2021. Project MUSE, muse.jhu.edu/book/83922.
Hsy, Jonathan. “#MoreVoices: Citation, Inclusion, and Working Together.” In the Middle, 13 June 2017. https://www.inthemedievalmiddle.com/2017/06/morevoices-citation-inclusion-and.html.
Huggan, Graham. The Postcolonial Exotic: Marketing the Margins. Routledge, 2001.
Hutcheon, Linda. A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction. Routledge, 1988.
Jagoda, Patrick. “Clacking Control Societies: Steampunk, History, and the Difference Engine of Escape.” Neo-Victorian Studies, vol. 3, no. 1, 2010, pp. 46–71. https://neovictorianstudies.com/article/view/250/239.
Jameson, Frederic. “Postmodernism and Consumer Society.” Postmodern Culture, edited by Hal Foster, Pluto Press, 1985, pp. 111–125.
Jones, Ana Maria. “Transnational Neo-Victorian Studies: Notes on the Possibilities and Limitations of a Discipline.” Literature Compass, vol. 15, no. 7, 2018, pp. 1–18.
Joyce, Simon. The Victorians in the Rearview Mirror. Ohio UP, 2007.
Kaplan, Cora. Victoriana: Histories, Fictions, Criticism. Columbia UP, 2007.
Kaufman, Amy S. “Purity.” Medievalism: Key Critical Terms, edited by Elizabeth Emery and Richard Utz, D. S. Brewer, 2014, pp. 199–206.
Kaufman, Amy S., and Paul B. Sturtevant. The Devil’s Historians. U of Toronto P, 2020. Proquest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.proxy.library.brocku.ca/lib/brocku/detail.action?docID=6210033.
Kelly, Kathleen Coyne. “Arthurian Things.” Arthuriana, vol. 25, no. 4, 2015, pp. 94–107. Project MUSE, https://doi.org/10.1353/art.2015.0052.
Kohlke, Marie-Luise. “The Lures of Neo-Victorianism Presentism (with a feminist case study of Penny Dreadful).” Literature Compass, vol. 15, no. 7, 2018, e12463. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/lic3.12463. Special Issue: Neo-Victorian Considerations.
Kohlke, Marie-Luise. “Sexsation and the Neo-Victorian Novel: Orientalising the Nineteenth Century in Contemporary Fiction.” Negotiating Sexual Idioms: Image, Text, Performance, edited by Marie Luise Kohlke and Luisa Orza, Rodopi, 2008, pp. 53–77.
Krentz, Courtney, Mike Perschon, and Amy St. Amand. “Their Own Devices: Steampunk Airships as Heterotopias of Crisis and Deviance.” Humanities, vol. 11, no. 1, 2022, pp. 1–21. https://doi.org/10.3390/h11010014.
Krishna, Swapna, and Jenn Northington. Introduction. Sword, Stone, Table: Old Legends, New Voices, edited by Swapna Krishna and Jenn Northington, Vintage Books, 2021, pp. XI-XIII.
Krueger, Christine L. Functions of Victorian Culture at the Present Time. Ohio UP, 2002.
Kucich, John, and Dianne F. Sadoff. Victorian Afterlife: Postmodern Culture Rewrites the Nineteenth Century. U of Minnesota P, 2000.
Laing, Jennifer, and Warwick Frost. Royal Events: Rituals, Innovations, Meanings. Routledge, 2018.
Llewellyn, Mark. “What is Neo-Victorian Studies?” Neo-Victorian Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, Autumn 2008, pp. 164–85. https://neovictorianstudies.com/article/view/315/302.
Llewellyn, Mark, and Ann Heilman. “The Victorians Now: Global Reflections on Neo-Victorianism.” The Critical Quarterly, vol. 55, no. 1, 2013, pp. 24–42.
Lowenthal, David. The Past is a Foreign Country. Cambridge UP, 1985.
Lynch, Andrew. “Nostalgia and Critique: Walter Scott’s ‘secret power.’” Postmedieval, suppl. The Medievalism of Nostalgia, vol. 2, no. 2, Summer 2011, pp. 201–215. Proquest, https://doi.org/10.1057/pmed.2011.5.
Meyer, Marilee Boyd. Inspiring Reform: Boston’s Arts and Crafts Movement. Davis Museum and Cultural Center, 1997.
Mitchell, Kate. History and Cultural Memory in Neo-Victorian Fiction: Victorian Afterimages. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
Mitchell-Smith, Ilan. “The United Princesses of America: Ethnic Diversity and Cultural Purity in Disney’s Medieval Past.” The Disney Middle Ages: A Fairy-tale and Fantasy Past, edited by Tison Pugh and Susan Aronstein, Palgrave, 2012, pp. 209–24. The New Middle Ages.
Moberly, Kevin, and Brent Moberly. “Swords, Sorcery, and Steam: The Industrial Dark Ages in Contemporary Medievalism.” Studies in Medievalism, vol 24, 2015, pp. 193–216.
Nally, Claire. Steampunk: Gender, Subculture and the Neo-Victorian. Bloomsbury, 2019.
Noimann, Chamutal. “Steampunk Kim: The Neo-Victorian Cosmopolitan Child in Philip Reeve’s Larklight.” The Victorian Era in Twenty-First Century Children’s and Adolescent Literature and Culture, edited by Sara K. Day and Sonya Sawyer Fritz, Routledge, 2018, pp. 88–103.
O’Day, Marc. “Beauty in Motion: Gender, Spectacle and Action Babe Cinema.” Action and Adventure Cinema, edited by Yvonne Tasker, Routledge, 2004, pp. 201–18.
O’Doherty, Marianne. “Where Were the Middle Ages?” Special Series: Race, Racism, and the Middle Ages 7, The Public Medievalist, 7 Mar 2017. https://www.publicmedievalist.com/where-middle-ages/
Onion, Rebecca: “Reclaiming the Machine: An Introductory Look at Steampunk in Everyday Practice.” Neo-Victorian Studies, vol. 1, no.1, Autumn 2008, pp. 138–163. https://neovictorianstudies.com/article/view/314/301.
Pikedevant, Reginald. “Just Glue Some Gears On It (and call it steampunk).” YouTube, 2011. Just Glue Some Gears On It (And Call It Steampunk)
Pugh, Tison, and Angela Jane Weisl. Medievalisms: Making the Past in the Present. Routledge, 2013.
Pugh, Tison, and Susan Aronstein, editors. The United States of Medievalism. U of Toronto P, 2021.
Reeve, Philip. Larklight A Rousing Tale of Dauntless Pluck in the Farthest Reaches of Space. Bloomsbury USA Childrens, 2007.
Rhys, Jean. Wide Sargasso Sea. Norton, 1966.
Rifkin, Jeremy. The Age of Access: The New Culture of Hypercapitalism, Where All of Life Is a Paid-For Experience. Penguin, 2001.
Robinson, Carol L., and Pamela Clements. “Living with Neomedievalism.” Studies in Medievalism, vol. 18, 2010, pp. 55–75.
Rousselot, Elodie. “Introduction: Exoticizing the Past in Contemporary Neo-Historical Fiction.” Exoticizing the Past in Contemporary Neo-Historical Fiction. Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, pp. 1–16.
Shiller, Dana. “The Redemptive Past in the Neo-Victorian Novel.” Studies in the Novel, vol. 29, no. 4, 1997, pp. 538–560.
Stearns, Peter N. “Long 19th Century? Long 20th? Retooling That Last Chunk of World History Periodization.” The History Teacher, vol. 42, no. 2, 2009, pp. 223–228.
Sturgeon-Dodgsworth, Karen. “‘Whatever it is That you Desire, Halve it:’ The Compromising of Contemporary Femininities in Neo-Victorian Fictions.’ Twenty-First Century Feminism: Forming and Performing Femininity, edited by Claire Nally and Angela Smith, Palgrave Macmillan, 2015, pp. 164–83.
Swinburne, A. C. “From Under the Microscope.” Tennyson: The Critical Heritage, edited John Jump, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1967, pp. 318–21.
Taylor, Miles, and Michael Wolff. The Victorians Since 1901: Histories, Representations and Revisions. Manchester UP, 2004.
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Trilling, Renée R. “Medievalism and Its Discontents.” Postmedieval, suppl. The Medievalism of Nostalgia, vol. 2, no. 2, Summer 2011, pp. 216–224. Proquest, https://doi.org/10.1057/pmed.2011.7.
Trevor-Roper, Hugh. “The Invention of Tradition: The Highland Tradition of Scotland.” The Invention of Tradition, edited by Eric Hobsbawm and Terence Ranger, Cambridge UP, 1983, pp. 15–42.
Verduin, Kathleen. “The Founding and the Founder: Medievalism and the Legacy of Leslie J. Workman.” Studies in Medievalism, vol. 17, 2009, pp. 1–27.
Waters, Sarah. Tipping the Velvet. Virago, 2012.
Weisl, Angela Jane. “Spectacle.” Medievalism: Key Critical Terms, edited by Elizabeth Emery and Richard Utz, D. S. Brewer, 2014, pp. 231–38.
Westerman, Molly. “How Steampunk Screws Gender Norms”, Bitchmedia Magazine. 15 January 2014. https://bitchmedia.org/post/how-steampunk-screws-with-victorian-gender-normsAccessed 18 December 2015.
Young, Helen. Race and Popular Fantasy Literature: Habits of Whiteness. Routledge, 2016.
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