In Kantian philosophy, the term “condition of possibility” is central, but carries the following ambiguity. According to one reading, “condition of possibility” merely means “necessary condition”. However, it is demonstrated that a deeper interpretation of the term “possibility” proves to be more fruitful. This reading allows us to reconstruct an important background assumption of Kant: Every condition of the possibility of experience holds necessarily, provided that experience is possible. Or more generally: All conditions of the possibility hold necessarily as long as the conditioned is actually possible.
This conclusion is understood through the axiomatic system S5. Therefore I argue by referencing the schematism chapter that Kant’s notion of modal terms can be formalized through S5.
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Kant, I. Kritik der reinen Vernunft. Timmermann, J. (ed.), 1998. Hamburg: Meiner. (= KrV).
Berg, J. 2014. Die theoretische Philosophie Kants unter Berücksichtigung der Grundbegriffe seiner Ethik. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog.
Crossley, J. & Humberstone, L. 1977. The logic of „actually“. Reports on Mathematical Logic 8, 1–29.
Fitting, M. & Mendelsohn, R. 1998. First-Order Modal Logic. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Grünewald, B. 1986. Modalität und empirisches Denken. Eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit der Kantischen Modaltheorie. Series: Schriften zur Transzendentalphilosophie vol.7. Hamburg: Meiner.
Prior, A. 1955. Diodoran Modalities. The Philosophical Quarterly 5 (20), 205–213.
Prior, A. 2003. Papers on Time and Tense. Hasle, P., Øhrstrøm, P., Braüner, J. & Copel, J. (eds.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Raggio, A. 1969. Was heisst „Bedingung der Möglichkeit“?. Kant-Studien 60 (2), 153–165.
Rohs, P. 1985. In welchem Sinn ist das Kausalprinzip eine „Bedingung der Möglichkeit von Erfahrung“?. Kant-Studien 76 (4), 436–456.
Strobach, N. 2005. Einführung in die Logik. 4th ed. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
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In Kantian philosophy, the term “condition of possibility” is central, but carries the following ambiguity. According to one reading, “condition of possibility” merely means “necessary condition”. However, it is demonstrated that a deeper interpretation of the term “possibility” proves to be more fruitful. This reading allows us to reconstruct an important background assumption of Kant: Every condition of the possibility of experience holds necessarily, provided that experience is possible. Or more generally: All conditions of the possibility hold necessarily as long as the conditioned is actually possible.
This conclusion is understood through the axiomatic system S5. Therefore I argue by referencing the schematism chapter that Kant’s notion of modal terms can be formalized through S5.
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 371 | 372 | 36 |
Full Text Views | 5 | 5 | 0 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 124 | 124 | 1 |