The purpose of this study is to examine the practice of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court with regard to his/her policy of positive complementarity. This policy aims at encouraging domestic jurisdictions to investigate and prosecute perpetrators of core international crimes. In order to achieve this goal, the Prosecutor can act at various stages of the proceedings. First at the preliminary examination phase, where he/she will determine if conditions of admissibility are met, and secondly at the investigation and prosecution phases of the proceedings. This study shows that the ability of the Prosecutor to pursue such a policy is real, but limited, as his/her core mandate, is to bring perpetrators of international crimes before the International Criminal Court. Consequently, the implementation of the policy of positive complementarity must be envisioned in collaboration with other actors working on Rule of Law Programs. In this respect, the Prosecutor must engage in cooperation with international organisations and civil society actors.
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Stigen, supra note 33.
Stigen, supra note 33.
Pichon, supra note 34, p. 189.
Stahn, supra note 51.
As of September 2012.
Schabas, supra note 61, p. 9.
Payam Akhavan, ‘The Lord’s Resistance Army Case: Uganda’s Submission of the First State referral to the International Criminal Court’, 99 The American Journal of International Law (April 2005) 415.
Situation in Uganda, The Prosecutor v. Joseph Kony, Vincent Otti, Okot Odhiambo and Dominic Ongwen, (ICC-PIDS-CIS-UGA-001-001/10_ENG), Updated 16 June 2010.
As of September 2012.
Akhavan, supra note 71, p. 414.
Quotation cited in Happold, supra note 75, p. 167.
Akhavan, supra note 71, p. 415.
Burke-White, supra note 84, p. 567.
Kai Ambos, ‘Prosecuting International Crimes at the National and International Level: Between Justice and Realpolitik’, Politica Criminal (2007) 1.
Chernor Jalloh, supra note 97.
As of September 2012.
Kai Ambos and Florian Huber, ‘The Colombian Peace Process and the Principle of Complementarity of the International Criminal Court: Is there sufficient willingness and ability on the part of the Colombian authorities or should the Prosecutor open an investigation now?’, Georg-August Universität Göttingen, Institute for Criminal Law and Justice, Department of Foreign and International Criminal Law (5 January 2011) 11.
Freeland, supra note 119, p. 217.
Stahn, supra note 117, p. 245.
Carsten Stahn, ‘Complementarity: A Tale of Two Notions’, Springer Criminal Law Forum (2008) 107.
Burke-White, supra note 205, p. 53.
Burke-White, supra note 205, p. 49.
Bergsmo et al., supra note 278, p. 716.
Bergsmo et al., supra note 278, p. 720.
Bergsmo et al., supra note 278, p. 724.
Wiley, supra note 297, p. 384.
LOI n° 2010-930, supra note 315.
William Burke-White, ‘Implementing a Policy of Positive complementarity in The Rome System of Justice’, Criminal Law Forum (2008) 50.
Ellis, supra note 378, p. 85.
Ellis, supra note 378, p. 85.
Burke-White, supra note 205, p. 28.
Rebecca Hamilton, ‘Closing ICC Investigations: A Second Bite at the Cherry for Complementarity?’, Harvard Human Rights Program, Research Working Paper (May 2012) p. 19.
Kevin Heller, ‘Completion Strategies’, Melbourne Law School (June 2009) p. 31.
Heller, supra note 395, p. 14.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
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Abstract Views | 738 | 137 | 20 |
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The purpose of this study is to examine the practice of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court with regard to his/her policy of positive complementarity. This policy aims at encouraging domestic jurisdictions to investigate and prosecute perpetrators of core international crimes. In order to achieve this goal, the Prosecutor can act at various stages of the proceedings. First at the preliminary examination phase, where he/she will determine if conditions of admissibility are met, and secondly at the investigation and prosecution phases of the proceedings. This study shows that the ability of the Prosecutor to pursue such a policy is real, but limited, as his/her core mandate, is to bring perpetrators of international crimes before the International Criminal Court. Consequently, the implementation of the policy of positive complementarity must be envisioned in collaboration with other actors working on Rule of Law Programs. In this respect, the Prosecutor must engage in cooperation with international organisations and civil society actors.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 738 | 137 | 20 |
Full Text Views | 327 | 37 | 4 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 325 | 56 | 11 |