Analyzing a recent case of the church’s involvement in a geothermal project in Wae Sano, Flores, Indonesia, from an ecclesiological point of view, this article aims to demonstrate one formidable obstacle to the realization of the vision of a synodal church. While many theological reflections following Pope Francis’s pronouncement of the notion of ‘an entirely synodal Church’ have led to the conclusion that synodality is the modus vivendi et operandi of the church that best represents the ecclesiological vision of Vatican ii, the practice in the field can show otherwise. In the case under discussion, the failure to practice synodality is caused by the ecclesial hierarchy’s preference to listen more to the civil authority and other involved institutions at the cost of neglecting the voices of the grassroots community. From the perspective of synodality, it is the voices of ordinary people and their actual experiences that should take precedence.
Purchase
Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):
Institutional Login
Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials
Personal login
Log in with your brill.com account
Bell Jr., Daniel, M. “Postliberalism and Radical Orthodoxy.” In The Cambridge Companion to Christian Political Theology, eds. Craig Hovey and Elizabeth, Phillips (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015), 110–132.
Bishop Siprianus Hormat. “Kelanjutan Proyek Panas Bumi (Geothermal) Wae Sano, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, ntt’, 29 Mei 2021 [‘The Continuation of the Geothermal Project in Wae Sano, West Manggarai Regency, ntt.” 29 May 2021].
Bishop Siprianus Hormat. “Rekomendasi Gereja Katolik Keuskupan Ruteng tentang Penghentian Eksplorasi dan Eksploitasi Proyek Panas Bumi di Desa Wae Sano – Kecamatan Sano Nggoang – Kabupaten Manggarai Barat – ntt’, 09 Juni 2020. [‘The Reccomendation of the Catholic Church of Ruteng Diocese to Stop the Exploration and Exploitation of the Geothermal Project in Wae Sano Village, Sano Nggoang Sub-district, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.” 09 June 2020].
Bishop Siprianus Hormat and the Joint Committee for the Supply of Data and Information of Geothermal. “Nota Kesepahaman antara Komite Bersama Penyediaan Data dan Informasi Panas Bumi dan Keuskupan Ruteng tentang Kerjasama Penyelesaian Permasalahan Sosial pada Kegiatan Penyediaan Data dan Informasi Panas Bumi di Area Panas Bumi Wae Sano Desa Wae Sano, Kecamatan Sano Nggoang, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur.” 02 Oktober 2020 [‘Memorandum of Understanding between the Joint Committee for the Supply of Data and Information of Geothermal and Ruteng Diocese on the Collaboration in Solving the Social Problem on the Activities of Supplying the Data and Information of Geothermal in the Area of Wae Sano Geothermal in Wae Sano Village, Sano Nggoang Sub-district, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province’, 02 October 2020].
Denar, Benny. Mengapa Gereja (Harus!) Tolak Tambang? Sebuah Tinjauan Etis, Filosofis dan Teologis atas Korporasi Tambang [Why should the Church Resist Mining: An Ethical, Philosophical and Theological Consideration on Mining Corporation] (Maumere: Ledalero, 2015).
Faggioli, Massimo. Catholicism and Citizenship: Political Cultures of the Church in the Twenty-First Century (Minnesota: Liturgical Press, 2017).
Faggioli, Massimo. “From Collegiality to Synodality: Promise and Limits of Francis’s ‘Listening Primacy.” Irish Theological Quarterly 85 (4) (2020), 1–18.
Faggioli, Massimo. The Liminal Papacy of Pope Francis: Moving towards Global Catholicity (New York: Orbis Books, 2020).
Floresa. “Surat Uskup Ruteng terkait Geothermal Picu Protes Warga” [The Letter of the Bishop of Ruteng Diocese on Geothermal Evoked the Protest of the Local People] <https://www.floresa.co/2021/06/09/surat-uskup-ruteng-terkait-geothermal-picu-protes-warga-wae-sano/> [accessed 12 December 2021].
Gaillardetz, Richard R. “Power and Authority in the Church.” In A Church with Open Doors, eds. Richard R. Gaillardetz and Edward P. Hannenberg (Minnesota: Liturgical Press, 2015), 87–110.
Hemat, Herman, cs. “Surat Terbuka Masyarakat Wae Sano, Kec. Sano Nggoang, Kab. Manggarai Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur.” 15 June 2021 [Open Letter of the People of Wae Sano, Sano Nggoang Sub-district, West Manggarai Regency, Eas Nusa Tenggara Timur, 15 June 2021].
Hinze, Bradford. “Can We Find a Way Together?” Irish Theological Quarterly 85 (3) (2020), 215–229.
Horan, Daniel P. “Synodality as the Only Way to be Church.” National Catholic Reporter 27 December -9 January 2020, 16.
International Theological Commission (itc). Synodality in the Life and Mission of the Church, 2 March 2018, <http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/cti_documents/rc_cti_20180302_sinodalita_en.html> [accessed 5 November 2021].
Jatam, cs.. ‘Wae Sano Ruang Hidup Kami! Kepentingan Apa dan Siapa di balik Upaya Paksa atas Keberlanjutan Proyek Geotermal Wae Sano oleh Pemerintah, Perusahaan dan Keuskupan Ruteng?’ [Wae Sano as Our Living Space! What and Whose Interest is behind the Forced Attempt on the Pursuit of the Geothermal Project in Wae Sano by the Government, Corporation and Ruteng Diocese?]. < [Diskusi Media] Wae Sano Ruang Hidup Kami! – YouTube> [accessed 02 December 2021].
Osheim, Amanda C. ‘Stepping toward a Synodal Church’. Theological Studies 80/2 (2019), 370–392.
Pope, Francis. “Address of His Holiness Pope Francis at the Ceremony Commemorating the Fiftieth Anniversary of the Institution of the Synod of Bishops.” 17 October 2015, <http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/speeches/2015/october/documents/papa-francesco_20151017_50-anniversario-sinodo.html> [accessed 5 March 2021].
Pope, Francis. Evangelii Gaudium, 24 November 2013, <http://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/apost_exhortations/documents/papa-francesco_esortazione-ap_20131124_evangelii-gaudium.html> [accessed 5 November 2021].
Pope, Francis. Laudato Si, 24 May 2015. <http://www.vatican.va/content/dam/francesco/pdf/encyclicals/documents/papa-francesco_20150524_enciclica-laudato-si_en.pdf> [accessed July 17, 2020].
Regus, Max. “Church-based Resistance to Mining in Manggarai.” Inside Indonesia 130 (October-December 2013) <https://www.insideindonesia.org/church-based-resistance-to-mining-in-manggarai> [accessed 04 May 2022].
Rush, Ormond. “Inverting the Pyramid: The Sensus Fidelium in a Synodal Church.” Theological Studies 78 (2) (2017), 299–325.
Sunspirit for Justice and Peace. “Wae Sano Ruang Hidup dan Masa Depan Kami – Hentikan Rekayasa atas Sikap Penolakan Warga” [‘Wae Sano as Our Living Space and Future – Stop Manipulating the Rejecton of the Local People’]. <Wae Sano Ruang Hidup & Masa Depan Kami! – Hentikan Rekayasa atas Sikap Penolakan Warga – YouTube> [accessed 02 December 2021].
Widyawati, Fransiska. Catholicism in Manggarai, Flores, Eastern Indonesia (Geneva: Globethics.net, 2018).
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 836 | 563 | 28 |
Full Text Views | 202 | 5 | 0 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 431 | 11 | 0 |
Analyzing a recent case of the church’s involvement in a geothermal project in Wae Sano, Flores, Indonesia, from an ecclesiological point of view, this article aims to demonstrate one formidable obstacle to the realization of the vision of a synodal church. While many theological reflections following Pope Francis’s pronouncement of the notion of ‘an entirely synodal Church’ have led to the conclusion that synodality is the modus vivendi et operandi of the church that best represents the ecclesiological vision of Vatican ii, the practice in the field can show otherwise. In the case under discussion, the failure to practice synodality is caused by the ecclesial hierarchy’s preference to listen more to the civil authority and other involved institutions at the cost of neglecting the voices of the grassroots community. From the perspective of synodality, it is the voices of ordinary people and their actual experiences that should take precedence.
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 836 | 563 | 28 |
Full Text Views | 202 | 5 | 0 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 431 | 11 | 0 |