What explains public support for Taiwan’s diplomatic recognition efforts? A sizable literature addresses the role of China and ‘dollar diplomacy’ in influencing countries to recognise Taiwan, yet little research addresses how these factors potentially influence Taiwanese public perceptions of efforts to maintain formal diplomatic recognition. Through four waves of an experimental survey design, we find that Taiwanese are more supportive of efforts when framed in terms of responding to China but support decreases when efforts are framed as potentially leading to increased demands for international aid from diplomatic partners.
Purchase
Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):
Institutional Login
Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials
Personal login
Log in with your brill.com account
‘80 percent of Taiwanese disapprove of China’s pressure’ (2018), Focus Taiwan, 17 June. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201806170004.aspx/.
Alexander, Colin (2011) ‘Public diplomacy and the diplomatic truce: Taiwan and the People’s Republic of China (prc) in El Salvador’, Place Branding and Public Diplomacy 7(4): 271–288.
Biddick, Thomas V. (1989) ‘Diplomatic rivalry in the South Pacific: The prc and Taiwan’, Asian Survey 29(8): 800–815.
Brant, Philippa (2013) ‘China-Taiwan diplomatic rivalry gives way to new maturity’, The Interpreter, 25 November. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/china-taiwan-diplomatic-rivalry-gives-way-new-maturity.
Chan, Gerald (1997) ‘Taiwan as an emerging foreign aid donor: Developments, problems, and prospects’, Pacific Affairs 70(1): 37–56.
Chen, Jie (2002) Foreign Policy of the New Taiwan: Pragmatic Diplomacy in Southeast Asia, Northampton: Edward Elgar.
Cheng, Tuan Y. (1992) ‘Foreign aid in roc diplomacy’, Issues and Studies 28(9): 67–84.
Cole, J. Michael (2018) ‘China, Taiwan and the art of stealing allies’, The National Interest, 2 May. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from http://nationalinterest.org/feature/china-taiwan-the-art-stealing-allies-25662.
Dean, Jason (2002) ‘Taiwan: Keep a secret?’, Far Eastern Economic Review, 11 April.
Dobell, Graeme (2007) ‘China and Taiwan in the South Pacific: Diplomatic chess versus Pacific political rugby’, cscsd Occasional Paper, Research School of the Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from http://chl-old.anu.edu.au/publications/csds/cscsd_op1_4_chapter_1.pdf.
Druckman, James N. and Kam, Cindy D. (2011) ‘Students as experimental participants: A defense of the “narrow data base”’, in James N. Druckman , Donald P. Green , James H. Kuklinski , and Arthur Lupia (eds), Cambridge Handbook of Experimental Political Science, New York: Cambridge University Press, 41–57.
‘Empresa de Rodríguez recibió depósitos de reaseguros’ [Rodriguez’s company received reassurance deposits] (2006), La Nacion, 26 May. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from http://wvw.nacion.com/ln_ee/2006/mayo/26/pais1.html.
Grant, Thomas D. (1999) The Recognition of States: Law and Practice in Debate and Evolution, Westport, CT: Praeger.
Harris, Timothy (2006) ‘The dynamics of international diplomacy: The case of China and Taiwan in the Caribbean; 1971 to 2005’, Journal of Caribbean International Relations 2: 122–137.
Harwit, Eric (2000) ‘Taiwan’s foreign economic relations with developing nations: A case study of its ties with Palau’, The Contemporary Pacific 12(2): 465–479.
He, Li (2005) ‘Rivalry between Taiwan and the prc in Latin America’, Journal of Chinese Political Science 10(2): 77–102.
Hickey, Dennis (2007) Foreign Policy Making in Taiwan: From Principle to Pragmatism, London: Routledge.
Hillier, Thomas (1988) Sourcebook on Public International Law, London: Routledge.
Hootsen, Jan-Albert (2014) ‘China and Taiwan’s secret battle for Central America’, Voactiv, 17 May. Retrieved 5 March 2020 from https://www.intellasia.net/china-and-taiwans-secret-battle-for-central-america-2-357955.
Horwitz, Josh (2018) ‘Taiwan now has diplomatic relations with fewer than 20 countries’, Quartz, 1 May. Retrieved 5 March 2020 from https://finance.yahoo.com/news/taiwan-now-diplomatic-relations-fewer-060355803.html.
Hsieh, Chiao (1985) Strategy for Survival: The Foreign Policy and External Relations of the Republic of China on Taiwan, 1949–79, London: Sherwood Press.
Hung, Joe (2017) ‘President Tsai Ing-Wen’s “checkbook diplomacy” a waste of money: The China Post columnist’, The Straits Times, 16 January. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/president-tsai-ing-wens-checkbook-diplomacy-a-waste-of-money-the-china-post-columnist.
Knight, Lucas and Rich, Timothy (2017) ‘Trade off: Taiwanese attitudes towards ftas’, Taiwan Sentinel, 26 April. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://sentinel.tw/trade-off-taiwanese-attitudes-ftas.
Krasner, Stephen D. (2009) ‘Who gets a state, and why? The relative rules of sovereignty’, Foreign Affairs, 30 March. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/2009-03-30/who-gets-state-and-why.
Larus, Elizabeth (2008) ‘Soft power versus hard cash: Retaining democratic allies’, in Steve Tsang (ed), Taiwan and the International Community, Oxford: Peter Lang, 153–188.
Lee, Wei-Chen (1993) ‘Taiwan’s foreign aid policy’, Asian Affairs 20(1): 43–62.
MacDonald, Barrie (1986) ‘Decolonization and beyond: The framework for post-colonial relationships in Oceania’, Journal of Pacific History 21(3): 115–126.
McCord, Edward (2017) ‘One China, dual recognition: A solution to the Taiwan impasse’, The Diplomat, 20 June. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://thediplomat.com/2017/06/one-china-dual-recognition-a-solution-to-the-taiwan-impasse/.
‘No dollar diplomacy for Solomons, mofa says’ (2002), China Post, 5 September. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://chinapost.nownews.com/20020905-142942.
‘No promises made to Guatemala on aid request: mofa’ (2017), Focus Taiwan, 10 August. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201708100020.aspx.
Nossek, Hillel (2004) ‘Our news and their news: The role of national identity in the coverage of foreign news’, Journalism 5(3): 343–368.
Pajtinka, Erik (2017) ‘Between diplomacy and paradiplomacy: Taiwan’s foreign relations in current practice’, Journal of Nationalism, Memory, & Language Politics 11(1): 39–57.
Payne, Richard and Veney, Cassandra (2001) ‘Taiwan and Africa: Taipei’s continuing search for international recognition’, Journal of Asian and African Studies 36(4): 437–450.
Pheysey, Carlos Brian (1999) ‘Diplomatic rivalry between Taiwan and prc in the South Pacific islands’, Issues & Studies 35(2): 73–104.
‘Portillo recibió ‘tajada’ de Taiwan’ [Portillo received ‘cash’ from Taiwan] (2005), El Nuevo Diario, 12 February. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from http://archivo.elnuevodiario.com.ni/ [original web address for the article no longer functional] .
Rawnsley, Gary D. (2000) Taiwan’s Informal Diplomacy and Propaganda, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Rich, Timothy S. and Dahmer, Andi (2018) ‘Taiwan’s diplomatic recognition challenge in 2018’, Taiwan Sentinel, 31 January. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://sentinel.tw/tw-diplo-recognition-challenge-2018/.
Sarotte, M. E. (2001) Dealing with the Devil: East and West Germany, Détente, and Ostpolitik, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Taylor, Ian (2000) ‘The ambiguous commitment: The People’s Republic of China and the Anti-Apartheid struggle in South Africa’, Journal of Contemporary African Studies 18(1): 91–106.
Tuchman, Gaye (1978) Making News, New York: Free Press.
Tversky, Amos and Kahneman, Daniel (1979) ‘Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk’, Econometrica 47(2): 263–291.
Van Fossen , Anthony (2007) ‘The struggles for recognition: Diplomatic competition between China and Taiwan in Oceania’, Journal of Chinese Political Science 12(2): 125–146.
Waltz, Kenneth (1979) Theory of International Politics, New York: McGraw Hill.
Yu, Jess Macy and Blanchard, Ben (2018) ‘Taiwan says China dangled $3 billion to grab ally Dominican Republic’, Reuters, 30 April. Retrieved 19 June 2019 from https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-dominicanrepublic-taiwan/taiwan-cries-foul-as-china-snatches-ally-dominican-republic-away-idUSKBN1I22LN.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 863 | 109 | 7 |
Full Text Views | 96 | 14 | 2 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 156 | 32 | 4 |
What explains public support for Taiwan’s diplomatic recognition efforts? A sizable literature addresses the role of China and ‘dollar diplomacy’ in influencing countries to recognise Taiwan, yet little research addresses how these factors potentially influence Taiwanese public perceptions of efforts to maintain formal diplomatic recognition. Through four waves of an experimental survey design, we find that Taiwanese are more supportive of efforts when framed in terms of responding to China but support decreases when efforts are framed as potentially leading to increased demands for international aid from diplomatic partners.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 863 | 109 | 7 |
Full Text Views | 96 | 14 | 2 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 156 | 32 | 4 |