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During the Vietnam War, South Vietnamese students were some of the most vocal activists asserting multiple visions for Vietnam’s future. Students’ attitudes spanned the political spectrum from staunchly anti-Communist to supportive of the National Liberation Front. Like young people throughout the world in the 1960s, students in South Vietnam embodied the spirit of the global Sixties as a hopeful moment in which the possibility of freedom energized those demanding political change. South Vietnam’s university students staged protests, wrote letters, and drew up plans of action that tried to unite the disparate political interests among the nation’s young people as politicians and generals in Saigon attempted to establish a viable national government. South Vietnamese government officials and U.S. advisors paid close attention to student activism hoping to identify and cultivate sources of support for the Saigon regime. While some students were willing to work with Americans, others argued that foreign intervention of any kind was bad for Vietnam. The Saigon government’s repressive tactics for dealing with political protest drove away students who otherwise might have supported it.
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Douglas Pike Collection. The Vietnam Center and Archives. Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX.
John Donnell Collection. The Vietnam Center and Archives. Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX.
Moffett Howard . “Reporting the Cool-Medium War.” Yale Alumni Magazine , October 1967, p. 28.
Sobel Lester A. , Ed. South Vietnam. Vol. 1: U.S.-Communist Confrontation in Southeast Asia, 1961–65. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1973.
“Student Groups Appeal for Interfaith Unity.” Saigon Daily News, 31 August 1964, p. 2.
U.S. Department of State. Records of the U.S. Department of State. Record Group 59. National Archives ii. College Park, MD.
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Young Gavin . “Discontent of young Vietnam.” Hong Kong Tiger Standard, 14 October 1965, n.p.
Chapman Jessica . Cauldron of Resistance: Ngo Dinh Diem, the United States, and 1950s Southern Vietnam. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2013.
Elliott Duong Van Mai . rand in Southeast Asia: A History of the Vietnam War Era (Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2010).
Lessard Micheline . “More Than Half the Sky: Vietnamese Women and Anti-French Political Activism, 1858–1945.” In Vietnam and the West: New Approaches. Wynn Wilcox , Ed., 91–106. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2010.
Marr David G. Vietnamese Anticolonialism, 1885–1925. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1971.
Marr David G. Vietnamese Tradition on Trial, 1920–1945. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1981.
Miller Edward . “Vision, Power, and Agency: The Ascent of Ngo Dinh Diem, 1945–1954.” In Making Sense of the Vietnam Wars: Local, National, and Transnational Perspectives, Bradley Mark Philip and Young Marilyn B. , Eds., 135–69. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.
Nguyen-Marshall Van . “Student Activism in a Time of War: Youth in the Republic of Vietnam, 1960s-1970s.” Journal of Vietnamese Studies 10, No. 2 (Spring 2015): 43–81.
Quinn-Judge Sophie . “The Search for a Third Force in Vietnam: From the Quiet American to the Paris Peace Agreement.” Vietnam and the West: New Approaches, Wilcox Wynn , Ed., 155–72. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2010.
Quinn-Judge Sophie . The Third Force in the Vietnam War: The Elusive Search for Peace, 1954–1975. London: I. B. Taurus, 2017.
Savage Jon . “1966: The Year Youth Culture Exploded.” The Guardian, 15 November 2015, https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2015/nov/15/1966-trip-good-vibrations-pop-revolution (accessed 26 April 2019).
Tai Hue-Tam Ho . Radicalism and the Origins of the Vietnamese Revolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992.
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During the Vietnam War, South Vietnamese students were some of the most vocal activists asserting multiple visions for Vietnam’s future. Students’ attitudes spanned the political spectrum from staunchly anti-Communist to supportive of the National Liberation Front. Like young people throughout the world in the 1960s, students in South Vietnam embodied the spirit of the global Sixties as a hopeful moment in which the possibility of freedom energized those demanding political change. South Vietnam’s university students staged protests, wrote letters, and drew up plans of action that tried to unite the disparate political interests among the nation’s young people as politicians and generals in Saigon attempted to establish a viable national government. South Vietnamese government officials and U.S. advisors paid close attention to student activism hoping to identify and cultivate sources of support for the Saigon regime. While some students were willing to work with Americans, others argued that foreign intervention of any kind was bad for Vietnam. The Saigon government’s repressive tactics for dealing with political protest drove away students who otherwise might have supported it.
| All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 370 | 75 | 12 |
| Full Text Views | 69 | 14 | 0 |
| PDF Views & Downloads | 115 | 40 | 2 |