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Abstract
This article seeks to analyze recent developments in overseas media in the Chinese language in France. To do so it underlines the links between these media, created for and by Chinese migrants, and the trajectory of an entrepreneurial diaspora within the host country. The vast bulk of data is drawn from a qualitative study of several media organizations of the Chinese diaspora in France. In particular, a comparative study of two media, Ouzhou shibao and Huarenjie, has enabled an examination of a twofold interrelated phenomenon. On the one hand, the changes in commercial strategy to respond to the evolution of the Chinese diaspora in France, and, on the other, the relations between the Paris-based Chinese ethnic media and the authorities of the country of origin. It is argued that these media contribute to building social and political capital for the Chinese diasporic entrepreneurs in France.
摘要
本文试图分析法国海外华文媒体的近来发展状况，强调在定居国由移民群体成立并为之服务发展的华文媒体与流散企业家群体的形成发展密切相关。本文基于对多家法国华人流散族群所经营的媒体组织的定性调研数据研究，尤其是对《欧洲时 报》和《华人街》两家媒体所存在的现象进行了比较分析，指出华人族群媒体的商业发展战略转变，一方面不仅与法国华人流散族群的人口发展演进相关；另一方面还与祖籍国官方及外交机构所保持的关系相关。研究表明华人族群媒体的形成为法国华人流散企业家群体的发展致力于构建一种政治社会资本。
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Belabdi, Mustapha. 2013. “Les Médias ethniques communautaires au prisme de l’expression diasporique en construction au Québec (Community Ethnic Media and Diasporic Expression Under Construction in Quebec).” Hommes & Migrations 1303 (3): 93–99.
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Chuang, Ya-Han. 2013. “Les Manifestations des Chinois de Belleville. Négociation et apprentissage de l’intégration (Chinese Street Demonstrations in Belleville. Chinese Residents Negotiate and Make the Experience of Integration).” La Vie des Idées. Accessed 4 August 2018. https://laviedesidees.fr/Les-manifestations-des-chinois-de.html.
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Chuang, Ya-Han and Anne-Christine Trémon. 2013. “Problematizing Chinatowns: Conflicts and Narratives Surrounding Chinese Quarters In and Out of Paris.” In Chinatowns Around the World eds., Wong Bernard and Chee-Beng Tan, pp. 187–214. Leiden: Brill.
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Gong, Tian. 2015. Les médias chinois en Europe. Communautés ethniques, migrations et politique (Chinese Media in Europe. Ethnic Communities, Migrations and Politics). Paris: Éditions Panthéon—Assas.
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Hang, Yin. 2015. “Chinese-Language Cyberspace, Homeland Media and Ethnic Media: a Contested Space for Being Chinese.” New Media & Society 17(4): 556–572.
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Houssein, Charmarkeh. 2012. “Médias ethniques et pratiques médiatiques des Somaliens au Canada (Ethnic Media and Media Practices by Somalians in Canada.)” Les Enjeux de l’information et de la communication 13(1): 45–60.
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Huang, Yi 黄煜. 1995. “Dangdai ouzhou diau huawen baokan yanjiu 当代欧洲地区华文报刊研究 (The Modern Study of the Written Press in Chinese Within Europe).” Xinwen yu chuanbo yanjiu No. 4: 67–74.
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Husband, Charles. 2005. “Minority Ethnic Media as Communities of Practice: Professionalism and Identity Politics in Interaction.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 31 (3): 461–479
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Jiang, Liang. 2019. “Homeland Interests, Hostland Politics: PRC Diaspora Governance and Political Engagement Among Chinese Immigrants to Australia” unpublished paper given at the International Conference of ISSCO X, organized by the University of Jinan, Guangzhou, 8–11 November 2019.
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Karim Haiderali, Karim. ed. 2003. The Media of Diaspora: Mapping the Globe. London: Routledge.
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Kosnick, Kira. 2010. “Migrant Publics: Mass Media and Stranger-Relationality in Urban Space.” Revue européenne des Migrations internationales 26(1): 37–55.
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Lacroix, Thomas 2018. “Les Marocains en France: maturation d’une communauté transnationale (Moroccans in France. Maturation of a Transnational Community.)” In Les Marocains de l’extérieur 2017 (Overseas Moroccans in 2017), ed., Mohamed Berriane, pp. 383–414. Rabat: Fondation Hassan I.
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Li, Minghuan 李明欢. 2002. Ouzhou Huaqiao huaren shi 欧洲华侨华人史 (A History of Chinese Immigrants in Europe). Beijing: Zhongguo Huaqiao chubanshe
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Li, Zhipeng. 2017. La Diaspora Wenzhou en France et ses relations avec la Chine (The Wenzhou Diaspora and its Relations with China.) Unpublished PhD dissertation, The University of Poitiers.
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Li, Zhipeng. 2018. “La Diaspora entrepreneuriale Wenzhou en région parisienne : une diaspora parmi les diasporas chinoises (The Wenzhou Entrepreneurial Diaspora in Paris. A Diaspora Among Chinese Diasporas.)” Migrations Société. 174(4): 123–139.
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Ma Mung, Emmanuel. 2000. La Diaspora chinoise, géographie d’une migration (The Chinese Diaspora, Geography of a Migration.) Paris: Éditions Ophrys.
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Myria, Georgiou. 2002. “Les Diasporas en ligne: une expérience concrète de transnationalisme (Online Diasporas. Concrete Experience of Transnationalism.)” Hommes & Migrations 1240(1): 10–18.
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Myria, Georgiou. 2010. “Identity, Space and the Media: Thinking through Diaspora.” Revue européenne des Migrations internationales 26(1): 17–35.
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Peng, Weibu 彭伟步. 2017. “Shaoshu zuqunmeti shiyu xia haiwai huawen xin meiti de fazhan taishi 少数族群媒体视域下海外华文新媒体的发展态势.” (The Trend of Recent Development of Overseas Chinese Media in an Approach of Ethnic Minorities). Xinwen aihaozhe No.10: 64–67.
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Prado, Helena. 2010. “La Presse des Nikkeis au Brésil: l’invention d’une identité collective (Nikkei Press in Brazil. Invention of a Collective Identity.)” Revue européenne des Migrations internationales 26(1): 103–118.
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Pina-Guerassimoff, Carine. 2012. La Chine et sa nouvelle diaspora. La mobilité au service de la puissance (China and its New Diaspora. Mobility at the Service of Power). Paris: Ellipses.
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Rigoni, Isabelle. 2010a. “Les Médias des minorités ethniques. Représenter l’identité collective sur la scène publique (Ethnic Minority Media. Representing Collective Identity in the Public Sphere.)” Revue européenne de Migration internationale 26(1): 7–16.
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Shi, Yu. 2005. “Identity Construction of the Chinese Diaspora, Ethnic Media Use, Community Formation, and the Possibility of Social Activism.” Journal of Media & Cultural Studies 19(1): 55–72.
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Sun, Wanning, ed. 2009. Media and the Chinese Diaspora: Community, Communications and Commerce. London: Routledge.
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Sun, Wanning and John Sinclair, eds. 2015. Media and the Chinese Diaspora: Rethinking Transnationalism. London: Routledge.
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Wang, Nora. 2002. Emigration et politique : les étudiants-ouvriers chinois en France, 1919–1925 (Emigration and Politics. Chinese Student-workers in France 1919–1925.) Paris: Les Indes Savantes.
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Wei, Qun 魏群. 2013. “Yingguo huawenmeiti de fazhan, tiaozhan ji yingdui 英国华文媒体的发展、挑战及应对” (Perspectives: Challenges and Development of Chinese language Media in Britain). Duiwai chuanmei No. 4: 60–62.
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Yin, Qi 殷琦. 2015. “Meiguo wenhua chuanmei: duoyuan wenhua zhuyi beijingxia de fazhan chuangkuang 美国华文传媒: 多元文化主义背景下的发展状况” (The Chinese-language Media in the US: The Rise and Predicament Within a Multicultural Environment). Xiamen daxue xuebao (zhexue shehui kexue ban) No. 6: 37–44.
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Zhou, Min and Guoxuan Cai. 2002. “Chinese Language Media in the United States: Immigration and Assimilation in American Life.” Qualitative Sociology (25)3: 419–441.
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Zhu, Teng. 22 August 2006. “Ouzhou huawen meiti: zouguo 109 nian de fazhan daolu jiyu yu tiaozhan bingcun 欧洲华文媒体：走过 109 年的道路 机遇与挑战并存” (The Media of the Chinese Diaspora in Europe: Challenges and Opportunities Following 109 Years of Development), Xinhua net. Accessed 6 October 2016. http://news.xinhuanet.com/overseas/2006–08/22/content_4992065.htm.
| All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
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Search for other papers by 李志鹏 in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Abstract
This article seeks to analyze recent developments in overseas media in the Chinese language in France. To do so it underlines the links between these media, created for and by Chinese migrants, and the trajectory of an entrepreneurial diaspora within the host country. The vast bulk of data is drawn from a qualitative study of several media organizations of the Chinese diaspora in France. In particular, a comparative study of two media, Ouzhou shibao and Huarenjie, has enabled an examination of a twofold interrelated phenomenon. On the one hand, the changes in commercial strategy to respond to the evolution of the Chinese diaspora in France, and, on the other, the relations between the Paris-based Chinese ethnic media and the authorities of the country of origin. It is argued that these media contribute to building social and political capital for the Chinese diasporic entrepreneurs in France.
摘要
本文试图分析法国海外华文媒体的近来发展状况，强调在定居国由移民群体成立并为之服务发展的华文媒体与流散企业家群体的形成发展密切相关。本文基于对多家法国华人流散族群所经营的媒体组织的定性调研数据研究，尤其是对《欧洲时 报》和《华人街》两家媒体所存在的现象进行了比较分析，指出华人族群媒体的商业发展战略转变，一方面不仅与法国华人流散族群的人口发展演进相关；另一方面还与祖籍国官方及外交机构所保持的关系相关。研究表明华人族群媒体的形成为法国华人流散企业家群体的发展致力于构建一种政治社会资本。
| All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 1261 | 154 | 11 |
| Full Text Views | 83 | 3 | 0 |
| PDF Views & Downloads | 113 | 11 | 0 |