Co-radicalisation of Islamist and Nativist Extremists in Europe
A Social-psychological and Sociological Perspective
In: Journal of Muslims in EuropeSearch for other papers by Ayhan Kaya in
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Abstract
A vast amount of social science research has been dedicated to the study of Islamist extremism – in particular, to uncover its psychological and structural drivers. However, the recent revival of extreme-right extremism points to the need to investigate this re-emerging phenomenon. This article highlights some of the characteristics of the extremisation of Islamism in Europe in parallel with the rise of the extremisation of right-wing extremist groups. In doing so, we explore similarities between Islamist and right-wing extremist individuals and groups. The main premise of the article is that a threat-regulation approach fails to understand the role of contextual and structural factors in the political and religious extremisation of individuals. Instead, the article claims that a reciprocal-threat model can better explain extremist violence since it is based on the idea that nativist and Islamist extremist individuals/groups are mutually threatening each other.
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| All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 858 | 257 | 10 |
| Full Text Views | 54 | 32 | 0 |
| PDF Views & Downloads | 105 | 47 | 0 |
Co-radicalisation of Islamist and Nativist Extremists in Europe
A Social-psychological and Sociological Perspective
In: Journal of Muslims in EuropeSearch for other papers by Ayhan Kaya in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jais Adam-Troian in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Abstract
A vast amount of social science research has been dedicated to the study of Islamist extremism – in particular, to uncover its psychological and structural drivers. However, the recent revival of extreme-right extremism points to the need to investigate this re-emerging phenomenon. This article highlights some of the characteristics of the extremisation of Islamism in Europe in parallel with the rise of the extremisation of right-wing extremist groups. In doing so, we explore similarities between Islamist and right-wing extremist individuals and groups. The main premise of the article is that a threat-regulation approach fails to understand the role of contextual and structural factors in the political and religious extremisation of individuals. Instead, the article claims that a reciprocal-threat model can better explain extremist violence since it is based on the idea that nativist and Islamist extremist individuals/groups are mutually threatening each other.
| All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 858 | 257 | 10 |
| Full Text Views | 54 | 32 | 0 |
| PDF Views & Downloads | 105 | 47 | 0 |