Save

Love and the Brethren of Purity: A Comparative Study of Human Intimacy in Islamic Philosophy

In: Journal of Sufi Studies
Authors:
Javad Fakhkhar Toosi University of Toronto Toronto, ON Canada

Search for other papers by Javad Fakhkhar Toosi in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4482-0663
and
Shafique N. Virani University of Toronto Toronto, ON Canada

Search for other papers by Shafique N. Virani in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0464-9459
Download Citation Get Permissions

Access options

Get access to the full article by using one of the access options below.

Institutional Login

Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials

Login via Institution

Purchase

Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):

$34.95

Abstract

This article is a study of the Brethren of Purity’s thirty-seventh epistle, The Essence of Love. It compares this work with the treatises on love written by the Muslim philosophers Ibn Sīnā, Suhrawardī, and Mullā Ṣadrā, the leading representatives of the Peripatetic, Illuminationist, and Transcendental schools of Islamic philosophy, respectively. A fundamental distinction of the Brethren’s approach is their positive impression of love between human beings, including its romantic and conjugal components. Such love is not entirely under human control; the celestial spheres also exercise their influence. The Brethren contend that society and civilization prosper because of love. Unlike several others, they are intent on reconciling divine or “real” love with love between individuals. While the Brethren praise the benefits of romantic love and conjugal relations, Ibn Sīnā judges them harmful, and Suhrawardī a distraction. Mullā Ṣadrā, though, takes an intermediate position, influenced by both the Brethren and Ibn Sīnā.

Content Metrics

All Time Past Year Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 723 319 21
Full Text Views 75 46 8
PDF Views & Downloads 172 113 12