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ISTITUZIONI E FONTI ADATTAR LA VOLGAR LINGUA AI FILOSOFICI DISCORSI. UNA INEDITA ORAZIONE DI NICCOL AGGIUNTI CONTRO ARISTOTELE E PER L'USO DELLA LINGUA ITALIANA NELLE DISSERTAZIONI SCIENTIFICHE

In: Nuncius
Author:
MICHELE CAMEROTA Universit di Cagliari

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Abstract

title SUMMARY /title The manuscript Palatino 1137 in the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale in Florence contains an unknown text of Niccolo Aggiunti, disciple of Galileo and successor of Castelli to the chair of mathematics at the university of Pisa. The document develops a strong criticism of Aristotle's undisputed authority in philosophy, and, at the same time, advocates the use of the vernacular in scientific dissertations, holding that the Italian language is a more powerful and direct means of expression than scholastic Latin. Aggiunti's linguistic arguments seem closely related to the views of Sperone Speroni (1500-1588), whose linguistic perspective was very influential in late Renaissance Italy. The following work present the transcription of Aggiunti's text, preceded by a preface that attempts to reconstruct the intellectual context in which the document was formulated.

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