Decentralization and local governance in the Philippines have taken big strides since the passage of the Local Government Code of 1991. This article argues that the seeds and ideas were in existence prior to this period, as evidenced by discerning and forward-looking technocrats who saw that decentralization should be incorporated in the broader development strategies of the country. However, since the technocrats then were widely perceived to be mostly concerned with the administration’s economic and development policies, their thoughts on local autonomy and decentralization have not been given much attention by scholars. Based on original material gathered from interviews with key technocrats, the article concludes that a number of the fundamental principles pertaining to decentralization initiatives had been articulated in the Philippines as much as two decades before being meaningfully implemented by the Local Government Code in 1991. These basic decentralization tenets include the following: (1) decentralization of governance should focus on the countryside to bring about development; (2) deconcentration should be adopted to deepen decentralization under an authoritarian regime; (3) the implementation of decentralized structures and processes should be accompanied by changes in paradigms and mindsets of stakeholders; (4) doubts about the capacities of sub-national governments exist, hence impeding decentralization; (5) decentralization requires working with local leaders; (6) decentralization requires engaging with and working with local communities; and (7) decentralization and local governance require local governments to work together.
Purchase
Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):
Institutional Login
Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials
Personal login
Log in with your brill.com account
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 518 | 84 | 6 |
Full Text Views | 13 | 2 | 0 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 29 | 10 | 0 |
Decentralization and local governance in the Philippines have taken big strides since the passage of the Local Government Code of 1991. This article argues that the seeds and ideas were in existence prior to this period, as evidenced by discerning and forward-looking technocrats who saw that decentralization should be incorporated in the broader development strategies of the country. However, since the technocrats then were widely perceived to be mostly concerned with the administration’s economic and development policies, their thoughts on local autonomy and decentralization have not been given much attention by scholars. Based on original material gathered from interviews with key technocrats, the article concludes that a number of the fundamental principles pertaining to decentralization initiatives had been articulated in the Philippines as much as two decades before being meaningfully implemented by the Local Government Code in 1991. These basic decentralization tenets include the following: (1) decentralization of governance should focus on the countryside to bring about development; (2) deconcentration should be adopted to deepen decentralization under an authoritarian regime; (3) the implementation of decentralized structures and processes should be accompanied by changes in paradigms and mindsets of stakeholders; (4) doubts about the capacities of sub-national governments exist, hence impeding decentralization; (5) decentralization requires working with local leaders; (6) decentralization requires engaging with and working with local communities; and (7) decentralization and local governance require local governments to work together.
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 518 | 84 | 6 |
Full Text Views | 13 | 2 | 0 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 29 | 10 | 0 |