This article explores representations of European solidarity in the aftermath of crisis-like events between 2007 and 2017 in the Croatian and Serbian broadsheet press, as well as their resonance with the discursive construction of Europe and Europeanisation. In order to achieve this goal, corpus-based discourse analysis is performed over a large collection of ca. 20,000 articles, originating in four newspapers. The results demonstrate that discourses on European solidarity rose to particular prominence in 2008–2009, 2011–2013, and 2015. This constitutes a dialectical relation with discourses on crises: the global financial crisis, European debt crisis, and migration crisis – especially the latter – redefined the notion of European solidarity, reflected in Croatian and Serbian discourses as a value promoted by the EU core and related mostly to the EU members. In Serbia, the solidarity discourses were of particular local importance during the first phase of the global financial crisis, coinciding with the country’s application for the EU candidacy, and later losing significance. In Croatia, the notion of European solidarity seems to become more relevant for domestic actors after the 2013 EU accession.
Purchase
Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):
Institutional Login
Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials
Personal login
Log in with your brill.com account
Angouri, J. and Wodak, R. 2014. ‘They became big in the shadow of the crisis’: The Greek success story and the rise of the far right, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 540–565.
Baker, P. 2006. Using Corpora in Discourse Analysis (London: Continuum).
Baker, P., Gabrielatos, C., KhosraviNik, M., Krzyżanowski, M., McEnery, T., and Wodak, R. 2008. A useful methodological synergy? Combining critical discourse analysis and corpus linguistics to examine discourses of refugees and asylum seekers in the UK press, Discourse & Society, Volume 19, Issue 3: 273–306.
Bickes, H., Otten, T., and Weyman L. C. 2014. The ‘financial crisis’ in the German and English press: Metaphorical structures in the media coverage on Greece, Spain and Italy, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 424–445.
Bieber, F. 2020. The Rise of Authoritarianism in the Western Balkans. (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan).
Bignell, J. 2002. Media semiotics. An introduction (Manchester: Manchester University Press).
Bilić, P., Furman, I., and Yildirim, S. 2018. The Refugee Crisis in the Croatian Digital News: Towards a Computational Political Economy of Communication, The Political Economy of Communication, Volume 6, Issue 1: 59–82.
Blanuša, N., Drakulić, S., Morley, D., and Krajina, Z. 2016. Can Western Europe be at Home in the Balkans? in Z. Krajina and N. Blanuša (eds.) EU, Europe Unfinished: Europe and the Balkans in a Time of Crisis (Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield International): 217–237.
Blanuša, N., Denkovski, O., Fidanovski, K., Gjoneska, B. 2021. EU-related conspiracy thoeries in the Western Balkans. Gravitating between rejecting and embracing Europe through Eurovilification and Eurofundamentalism, in: A. Önnerfors and A. Krouwel (eds.) Europe: Continent of Conspiracies: Conspiracy Theories in and about Europe (London: Routledge).
Bojinović Fenko A. and Stahl B. 2019. Chips off the Old Block: Europeanisation of the Foreign Policies of Western Balkan States, in J. Džankić, S. Keil, and M. Kmezić (eds.), The Europeanisation of the Western Balkans. A Failure of EU Conditionality? (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan): 39–62.
Boukala, S. 2014. Waiting for democracy: Political crisis and the discursive (re)invention of the ‘national enemy’ in times of ‘Grecovery’, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 483–499.
Car, V., Čančar, E., and Bovan, K. 2019. The 2015 and 2016 migration crisis in Europe: how Croatian daily newspapers represented and portrayed refugees and migrants, Teorija in praksa, Volume 56, Issue 2: 681–699.
Castaldo, A. and Pinna, A. 2017. De-Europeanization in the Balkans. Media freedom in post-Milošević Serbia, European Politics and Society, Volume 19, Issue 3: 264–281.
Fiske, J. 1992. Popularity and the Politics of Information, in P. Dahlgren and C. Sparks (eds.), Journalism and Popular Culture (London: Sage): 45–63.
Fotiadis, R. 2021. Freundschaftsbande. Griechisch-serbische Geschichts- und Gegenwartsdeutungen vor dem Hintergrund der Jugoslawienkriege 1991–1999 (Göttingen: Wallstein).
Foucault, M. 1972. Archeology of Knowledge (trans. R. Swyer; New York: Pantheon Books).
Fowler, R. 1991. Language in the News. Discourse and Ideology in the Press. (London: Routledge).
Georgakopoulou, A. 2014. Small stories transposition and social media: A micro-perspective on the ‘Greek crisis’, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 519–539.
Greenberg, J. and Spasić, I. 2017. Beyond East and West: Solidarity Politics and the Absent/Present State in the Balkans, Slavic Review, Volume 76, Issue 2: 315–326.
Halliday, M.A.K., and Mathiessen, C. 2004. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. (London: Hodder Arnold).
Jović, D. 2013. Hrvatski referendum o članstvu u Europskoj uniji i njegove posljedice za smanjeni Zapadni Balkan, Anali Hrvatskog politološkog društva, Volume 9, Issue 1: 163–182.
Kilgarriff, A., Baisa, V., Bušta, J., Jakubíček, M., Kovář, V., Michelfeit, J., Rychlý, P., and Suchomel, V. 2014. The Sketch Engine: ten years on, Lexicography, Volume 1, Issue 1: 7–36.
Kopperschmidt, J. 1973. Allgemeine Rhetorik. Einführung in die Theorie der persuasiven Kommunikation. (Stuttgart: Kohlhammer).
Krzyżanowski, M. 2019. Brexit and the imaginary of ‘crisis’: a discourse-conceptual analysis of European news media, Critical Discourse Studies, Volume 16, Issue 4: 465–490.
Kutter, A. 2014. A catalytic moment: The Greek crisis in the German financial press, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 446–466.
Laclau, E. 1996. Emancipation(s). (London: Verso).
Lampropoulou, S. 2014. ‘Greece will decide the future of Europe’: The recontextualisation of the Greek national elections in a British broadsheet newspaper, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 467–482.
Maccaferri, M. 2019. Splendid isolation again? Brexit and the role of the press and online media in re-narrating the European discourse, Critical Discourse Studies, Volume 16, Issue 4: 381–388.
Matić, J. 2005. Problems facing quality press development in Serbia, in O. Spassov (ed.), Quality Press in Southeastern Europe (Sofia: Southeastern European Media Centre): 254–275.
McEnery, T., Hardie, A. 2012. Corpus Linguistics: Methods, Theory, Practice (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
McNair, B. 2003. An Introduction to Political Communication (London: Routledge).
Media Ownership Monitor. 2019. “Danas.” Media Owneership Monitor. https://serbia.mom-rsf.org/en/media/ (accessed November 19, 2021).
Pisarek, W. 2008. Wstęp do nauki o komunikowaniu (Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Akademickie i Profesjonalne).
Raspotnik, A., Marine, J., and Ventura, L. 2012. TEPSA Brief: The issue of solidarity in the European Union, June 2012 (Brussels: TEPSA – Trans European Policy Studies Association).
Reisigl, M. and Wodak, R. 2009. The discourse-historical approach (dha), in R. Wodak and M. Meyer (eds.), Methods for Critical Discourse Analysis (London: Sage): 87–121.
Ruzza, C. and Pejovic, M. 2019. Populism at work: the language of the Brexiteers and the European Union, Critical Discourse Studies, Volume 16, Issue 4: 432–448.
Rychlý, P. 2007. Manatee/Bonito – a modular corpus manager, in P. Sojka and A. Horák (eds.), RASLAN 2007: Recent Advances in Slavonic Natural Language Processing (Brno: Masaryk University): 65–70.
Šarić, Lj. and Felberg, T. R. 2019. Representations of the 2015/2016 ‘migrant crisis’ on the online portals of Croatian and Serbian public broadcasters, in L. Viola and A. Musolff (eds.), Migration and Media: Discourses about Identities in Crisis (Amsterdam: John Benjamins): 203–238.
Silaški, N. and Đurović, T. 2019. The Great Wall of Europe: Verbal and multimodal portrayals of Europe’s migrant crisis in Serbian media discourse, in L. Viola and A. Musolff (eds.), Migration and Media: Discourses about Identities in Crisis (Amsterdam: John Benjamins): 183–202.
Slootmaeckers, K. 2017. From ‘Strategic Accession’ to ‘Tactical Europeanisation’? The Promotion of and Resistance to lgbt Equality in Serbia’s European Integration Process (PhD thesis). Queen Mary University of London.
Stubbs, M. 2001. Words and Phrases: Corpus Studies of Lexical Semantics (London: Blackwell).
Tolson, A. 2019. ‘Out is out and that’s it the people have spoken’: uses of vox pops in UK tv news coverage of the Brexit referendum, Critical Discourse Studies, Volume 16, Issue 4: 420–431.
Triandafyllidou, A., Wodak, R., and Krzyżanowski, M. (eds.) 2009. The European Public Sphere and the Media. Europe in Crisis (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan).
Vaara, E. 2014. Struggles over legitimacy in the Eurozone crisis: Discursive legitimation strategies and their ideological underpinnings, Discourse & Society, Volume 25, Issue 4: 500–518.
van Dijk, T. 1998. Ideology. A Multidisciplinary Approach. (London: Sage).
Vozab, D. 2014. Tisak u krizi: Analiza trendova u Hrvatskoj od 2008. do 2013., Medijske Studije, Volume 5, Issue 10: 139–147.
Wong, R. and Hill Ch. 2011. Introduction, in R. Wong and Ch. Hill (eds.), National and European Foreign Politices. Towards Europeanization (London: Routledge): 1–18.
Zappettini, F. 2019. The Brexit referendum: how trade and immigration in the discourses of the official campaigns have legitimised a toxic (inter)national logic, Critical Discourse Studies, Volume 16, Issue 4: 403–419.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 90 | 90 | 2 |
Full Text Views | 21 | 21 | 6 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 43 | 43 | 8 |
This article explores representations of European solidarity in the aftermath of crisis-like events between 2007 and 2017 in the Croatian and Serbian broadsheet press, as well as their resonance with the discursive construction of Europe and Europeanisation. In order to achieve this goal, corpus-based discourse analysis is performed over a large collection of ca. 20,000 articles, originating in four newspapers. The results demonstrate that discourses on European solidarity rose to particular prominence in 2008–2009, 2011–2013, and 2015. This constitutes a dialectical relation with discourses on crises: the global financial crisis, European debt crisis, and migration crisis – especially the latter – redefined the notion of European solidarity, reflected in Croatian and Serbian discourses as a value promoted by the EU core and related mostly to the EU members. In Serbia, the solidarity discourses were of particular local importance during the first phase of the global financial crisis, coinciding with the country’s application for the EU candidacy, and later losing significance. In Croatia, the notion of European solidarity seems to become more relevant for domestic actors after the 2013 EU accession.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 90 | 90 | 2 |
Full Text Views | 21 | 21 | 6 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 43 | 43 | 8 |