Ibid., p. 299.

See Paul E. Chevedden, “Black Camels and Blazing Bolts: The Bolt-Projecting Trebuchet in the Mamluk Army,” Mamluk Studies Review 8.1 (2004), pp. 227-77, at p. 235 n. 12.

See Paul E. Chevedden, “Black Camels and Blazing Bolts: The Bolt-Projecting Trebuchet in the Mamluk Army,” Mamluk Studies Review 8.1 (2004), pp. 227-77, at p. 235 n. 12.)| false
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Ibid., p. 243 n. 28.

See Little, Introduction to Mamlūk Historiography, pp. 87-92; idem, “The Fall of ʿAkkā,” p. 161.

See Little, Introduction to Mamlūk Historiography, pp. 87-92; idem, “The Fall of ʿAkkā,” p. 161.)| false
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Chevedden, “Black Camels,” p. 245.

Chevedden, “Black Camels,” p. 245.)| false
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Ibn al-Furāt, ed. Zurayq, p. 112. Little has suggested that Ibn al-Furāt borrowed much of his information from the work of al-Nuwayrī, Little, Introduction to Mamlūk Historiography, pp. 73-75; idem, “The Fall of ʿAkkā,” p. 161. In this instance, however, he seems to have drawn directly from al-Jazarī’s account. Alternatively, if al-Nuwayrī also based his description on that of al-Jazarī, it is possible that Ibn al-Furāt, knowing this, referred to al-Jazarī although he was reading from al-Nuwayrī’s account.

Templar of Tyre, ed. Minervini, p. 489, 491, 206, pp. 208-210; letter of John of Villiers to William of Villaret, ed. Delaville le Roulx, no. 4157, 3:593; Thadeus, Ystoria de desolatione et conculcatione civitatis Acconensis et tocius terre sancte, in The Fall of Acre 1291, ed. R. B. C. Huygens (Turnhout: Brepols, 2004), ll. 48-60, p. 101; Marino Sanudo, ed. Bongars, 3.12.21, p. 230; Chronique d’Amadi, ed. De Mas Latrie, p. 220; Ludolph of Suchem 26, ed. Deycks, p. 43; Andreas D’Souza, “The Conquest of ʿAkka (690/1291): A Comparative Analysis of Christian and Muslim Sources,” The Muslim World 80 (1990), pp. 234-50, at p. 241.

For more, see D’Souza, “The Conquest of ʿAkka,” pp. 243-44; Little, “The Fall of ʿAkkā,” pp. 172-73.

For more, see D’Souza, “The Conquest of ʿAkka,” pp. 243-44; Little, “The Fall of ʿAkkā,” pp. 172-73.)| false
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Ibn al-Furāt, ed. Zurayq, p. 136.

See Fulton, “Artillery in and around the Latin East,” pp. 32-40, 182-92; idem “Development of Prefabricated Artillery during the Crusades,” Journal of Medieval Military History 13 (2015), pp. 51-72.

See Fulton, “Artillery in and around the Latin East,” pp. 32-40, 182-92; idem “Development of Prefabricated Artillery during the Crusades,” Journal of Medieval Military History 13 (2015), pp. 51-72.)| false
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Christopher Marshall, Warfare in the Latin East, 1192-1291, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992, pp. 214, 234.

Christopher Marshall, Warfare in the Latin East, 1192-1291, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992, pp. 214, 234.)| false
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Templar of Tyre, trans. Crawford, p. 100 n. 4.

Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 251-54. See also Chevedden, “The Artillery of King James I,” pp. 61-63; idem, “The Invention of the Counterweight Trebuchet,” pp. 106-7. Cf. al-Zardkāsh, ms Ahmad iii 3469.

Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 251-54. See also Chevedden, “The Artillery of King James I,” pp. 61-63; idem, “The Invention of the Counterweight Trebuchet,” pp. 106-7. Cf. al-Zardkāsh, ms Ahmad iii 3469.)| false
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Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 235-38. Cf. Hindī, al-Anīq fī al-manājanīq, pp. 26-27, 94, 96.

Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 235-38. Cf. Hindī, al-Anīq fī al-manājanīq, pp. 26-27, 94, 96.)| false
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Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 251-52. The pole-framed counterweight trebuchet is frequently referred to as a bricola in the West.

Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 251-52. The pole-framed counterweight trebuchet is frequently referred to as a bricola in the West.)| false
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Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 237-38.

Chevedden, “Black Camels,” pp. 237-38.)| false
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See Fulton, “Artillery in and around the Latin East,” pp. 44-45, 50-59.

See Fulton, “Artillery in and around the Latin East,” pp. 44-45, 50-59.)| false
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See Fulton, “Artillery in and around the Latin East,” pp. 368-72.

See Fulton, “Artillery in and around the Latin East,” pp. 368-72.)| false
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