This article acknowledges the void in international law around the general protection of all nonhuman animals and suggests that the framework currently set out in inter- national law requires development. It will be argued that the idea of protecting certain vulnerable animals within international law be adopted and the definition of “vulnerability” be viewed in a less anthropocentric way to include groups of animals who experience vulnerability in different ways, such as companion animals who are victims of violence in the home. It will be suggested that due to the nature of domestic violence and its effects on numerous victims (women, children, and companion animals), inter- national domestic violence law must be developed to include all possible victims of domestic violence in the home who include both children and companion animals.
Purchase
Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):
Institutional Login
Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials
Personal login
Log in with your brill.com account
AfricaCheck. (2018). Femicide in South Africa: 3 Numbers About the Murdering of Women Investigated. Retrieved November, 2018, from https://africacheck.org/reports/femicide-sa-3-numbers-murdering-women-investigated/.
Animal Abuse. (n.d.). Facts and Statistics on Dog and Pet Abuse. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://dogabuseawareness.weebly.com/facts-and-statistics.html.
Animal Kind. (n.d.). Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://animalkindltd.co.uk/universal-declaration-of-animal-welfare.
Arkow, P. (1998). The Correlation Between Cruelty to Animals and Child Abuse and the Implications for Veterinary Medicine. In R. Lockwood & F. Ascione (Eds.), Cruelty to Animals and Interpersonal Violence (pp. 409-412). West Lafayette (Indiana): Purdue University Press.
Ascione, F. (1998). “Battered Women” Reports of Their Partners’ and Their Children’s Cruelty to Animals. In R. Lockwood & F. Ascione (Eds.), Cruelty to Animals and Interpersonal Violence (pp. 290-304). West Lafayette (Indiana): Purdue University Press.
Bowman, M., Davis, P., & Redgwell, C. (Eds.). (2010). Lyster’s International Wildlife Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Brito, V. F. (2015). The Universal Declaration of Animal Welfare—The Potential as a Non-binding Proposal to Contribute as an International Framework for Animal Welfare (Unpublished bachelor thesis). University San Francisco de Quito: Equito, Ecuador.
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species 27 UST 1087; TIAS 8249; 993 UNTS 243 (CITES).
DeViney, E., Dickert, J., & Lockwood, R. (1997). The Care of Pets within Child Abusing Families. In R. Lockwood & F. Ascione (Eds.), Cruelty to Animals and Interpersonal Violence (pp. 305-313). West Lafayette (Indiana): Purdue University Press.
Domestic Violence Act 116. (1998).
Englehart, N. (2014). CEDAW and Gender Violence: An Empirical Assessment. Michigan State Law Review, (2), 265-274.
ETS European Convention for the Protection of Pet Animals, ETS 125. (1987).
European Communities Appellate Body. (2014). Measures Prohibiting the Importation and Marketing of Seal Products—Report of the Appellate Body [EC—Seal Products—AB Report]. Europe: World Trade Organization Appellate Body.
Febres, J., Brasfield, H., Shorey, R., Elquist, J., Ninnemann, A., … & Stuart, G. L. (2014). Adulthood Animal Abuse Among Men Arrested for Domestic Violence. Violence Against Women, 20(9), 1059-1077. DOI: 10.1177/1077801214549641.
Fitzgerald, P. L. (2011). “Morality” May Not Be Enough to Justify the EU Seal Products Ban: Animal Welfare Meets International Trade Law. Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, (14), 85-136. DOI: 10.1080/13880292.2011.583578.
Francione, G. L. (1995). Animal Rights and Animal Welfare. Rutgers Law Review, (48), 397-469. DOI: 10.1177/1743872109348989.
Gibson, M. (2011). The Universal Declaration of Animal Welfare. Deakin Law Review, (16), 539-567. DOI: 10.1017/S2047102516000066.
Guither, H. D. (1998). Animal Rights—History and Scope of a Radical Social Movement. Carbondale & Edwardsville: Southern Illinois University Press.
Henderson, B., Hensley, C., & Tallichet, S. (2011). Childhood Animal Cruelty Methods and Their Link to Adult Interpersonal Violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, (26), 2211-2227. DOI: 10.1177/0886260510383038.
Howse, R., Langille, J., & Sykes, K. (2014). Sealing the Deal: The WTO’s Appellate Body Report in EC—Seal Products. American Society of International Law, (18). DOI: 10.1017/S1474745615000051.
Institute of Criminology. (2001). In Parenzee, P., Artz, L., & Moult, K., Monitoring the Implementation of the Domestic Violence Act: First Report, South Africa.
International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling. (1945).
International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling. (1946).
International Whaling Commission. Key Documents. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from https://iwc.int/convention.
Marcus, I. (2014). Reframing Domestic Violence as Torture or Terrorism. Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Nišu, (67), 13-24.
Meyersfeld, B. (2003). Reconceptualizing Domestic Violence in International Law. Albany Law Review, (67), 371-426.
Meyersfeld, B. (2010). Domestic Violence and International Law. Oxford: Hart Publishing.
Naidoo, K. (2006). “Justice at a Snail’s Pace”: The Implementation of the Domestic Violence Act (Act 116 of 1998) at the Johannesburg Family Court. Acta Criminologica, (19), 77-87.
Norman, R., Schneider, M., Bradshaw, D., Jewkes, R., Abrahams, N., Matzopoulos, R., & Vos, T. (2010). Interpersonal Violence: An Important Risk Factor for Disease and Injury in South Africa. Population Health Metrics, (8), 653-656. DOI: 10.1186/1478-7954-8-32.
Otter, C., O’Sullivan, S., & Ross, S. (2010). Laying the Foundations for an International Animal Protection Regime. Journal of Animal Ethics, (2), 53-72. DOI: 10.1111/1758-5899.12076.
Pet-Abuse.com. (n.d.). Animal Abuse Crime Database Statistics. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://www.pet-abuse.com/pages/cruelty_database/statistics/classifications.php.
Plant, H., van Schaik, P., Gullone, E., & Flynn, C. (2016). ‘It’s a Dog’s Life’: Culture, Empathy, Gender and Domestic Violence Predict Animal Abuse in Adolescents—Implications for Societal Health. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 1-28. DOI: 10.1177/0886260516659655.
South African Medical Research Council. (2012). In Abrahams, N., Mathews, S., Jewkes, R., Martin, L., & Lombard, C., Every Eight Hours: Intimate Femicide in South Africa 10 Years Later! [South African Medical Research Council Research Brief]. South Africa.
Stark, B. (2001). Domestic Violence and International Law: Good-Bye Earl (Hans, Pedro, Gen, Chou, etc.). Loyola Law Review, (47), 255-282. DOI: 10.1177/1476993X15600588.
Strickland, P. (2013). “Clare’s law”: The Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://researchbriefings.parliament.uk/ResearchBriefing/Summary/SN06250.
Sykes, K. (2016). The Appeal to Science and the Formation of Global Animal Law. European Journal of International Law, (27), 497-518. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chw013.
Untitled Nations. (n.d.). History of Documents. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://www.un.org/en/sections/universal-declaration/history-document/index.html.
Vetten, L. (2005). Addressing Domestic Violence in South Africa: Reflections on Strategy and Practice [Report]. Austria: Author.
WWF Global. (n.d.). A History of the International Whaling Commission (IWC). Retrieved May 11, 2018, http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/cetaceans/iwc/history/.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 851 | 136 | 12 |
Full Text Views | 261 | 16 | 4 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 255 | 39 | 8 |
This article acknowledges the void in international law around the general protection of all nonhuman animals and suggests that the framework currently set out in inter- national law requires development. It will be argued that the idea of protecting certain vulnerable animals within international law be adopted and the definition of “vulnerability” be viewed in a less anthropocentric way to include groups of animals who experience vulnerability in different ways, such as companion animals who are victims of violence in the home. It will be suggested that due to the nature of domestic violence and its effects on numerous victims (women, children, and companion animals), inter- national domestic violence law must be developed to include all possible victims of domestic violence in the home who include both children and companion animals.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 851 | 136 | 12 |
Full Text Views | 261 | 16 | 4 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 255 | 39 | 8 |