How does one grow holy in such times? This question drove the early Christian imagination no less than it does today.
Patristic Spirituality: Classical Perspectives on Ascent to the Divine features numerous studies offering an “itinerary” for early Christian believers wishing to enter into the divine presence. Readers will discover an array of perennial early Christian wisdom into the practical challenges of ascent, “a work of God in Christ, transforming and incorporating us,” says Lewis Ayres. See how early Christians cultivated the life of grace with hospitality, silence, almsgiving, and other ascetic practices for human elevation into mystical union with God.
Contributors are: Benjamin D. Wayman, John S. Bergsma and Luke Iyengar, Hans Boersma, Stanley E. Porter, Gregory Vall Don W. Springer, Bogdan G. Bucur, Amy Brown Hughes, Sean Argondizza-Moberg, Stephen M. Hildebrand, Brian Matz, Anna Silvas, Ann Conway-Jones, Sandy L. Haney, Despina D. Prassas, Gerald Boersma, Brian E. Daley, Andrew Louth, Jonathan L. Zecher, Kevin M. Clarke, Lewis Ayres.
Don W. Springer, Ph.D. (2019), McMaster Divinity College, is Patristics Assistant at that college and a former faculty member at the Pappas Patristic Institute’s summer patristics program. He has published several articles and book chapters on early Christian theology and spirituality.
Kevin M. Clarke, Ph.D. (2018), Ave Maria University, is Dean of the Institute of Lay Ministry and Associate Professor at Sacred Heart Major Seminary in Detroit, Michigan. He has published or has forthcoming essays on Maximus, patristic Biblical exegesis, Scripture, Mariology, and spirituality.
Contents
List of Contributors
Introduction: The Patristic Understanding of Ascent in the Economy of God Don W. Springer and Kevin M. Clarke
Part 1: Backgrounds and Sources
1
Ascent in the Psalms Benjamin D. Wayman
2
Liturgical Ascent at Qumran: The Essenes and Early Christianity John S. Bergsma and Luke Iyengar
3
Plotinus and the Ascent to Beauty Hans Boersma
4
Ascent in the New Testament Stanley E. Porter
Part 2: From Nascent Church to Nicaea
5
Attaining God: The Spiritual Theology of Ignatius of Antioch Gregory Vall
6
Irenaeus on Divine Ascent Don W. Springer
7
“Ever Reaching for Higher and Higher Places”: Clement of Alexandria on Spiritual Ascent Bogdan G. Bucur
8
Scito te ipsum: Ascent and Encounter in Origen of Alexandria’s Commentary on the Song of Songs Amy Brown Hughes
Part 3: From Nicaea to Chalcedon
9
Ascent in the Apophthegmata Patrum: The Greek Systematic Collection as a Spiritual Itinerary Sean Argondizza-Moberg
10
Spirit-Bearing Souls Illuminated by the Spirit: St. Basil on Ascent Stephen M. Hildebrand
11
Silence, Speech and Ascent to God: Gregory Nazianzen’s Letters and Poems on His Lenten Silence of 382 Brian Matz
12
St. Macrina the Younger: The Mystagogy of Ascending Descent in Christ Anna M. Silvas
13
Anagogical Exegesis: Gregory of Nyssa and Moses’ Ascent of Mount Sinai Ann Conway-Jones
14
Married Women and Ascent Sandy L. Haney
15
Evagrius and the Re-ascent of the νοῦς to Union with God Despina D. Prassas
16
Incarnational and Theophanic Anagogy in De Trinitate Gerald P. Boersma
Part 4: Post-Chalcedonian Perspectives
17
The Divinization of the Theotokos: Fifth-Century Christological Controversy and the Figure of Mary Brian E. Daley, SJ
18
Divine Ascent in Dionysius the Areopagite Andrew Louth
19
Doctrine’s Role in the Ascent to God according to John Climacus Jonathan L. Zecher
20
Biblical Love, Insatiable Satisfaction, and Deification in Maximus the Confessor Kevin M. Clarke
Afterword Lewis Ayres
Index
Academic libraries, specialists, institutions, graduate and post-graduate students. Subject areas: Theology, patristics, early Christianity, Christian spirituality, mysticism, philosophy.