This book is the first to deal with documentary aesthetic practices of the post-war period in Eastern Europe in a comparative perspective. The contributions examine the specific forms and modes of documentary representations and the role they played in the formation of new aesthetic trends during the cultural-political transition of the long 1960s. This documentary first-hand approach to the world aimed to break up unquestioned ideological structures and expose tabooed truths in order to engender much-needed social changes. New ways of depicting daily life, writing testimony or subjective reportage emerged that still shape cultural debates today.
Clemens Günther, Ph.D, Freie Universität Berlin, is a postdoctoral research fellow at the Institute for East European Studies. His research interests comprise the late and post-Soviet historical novel, the cultural history of cybernetics, climate fiction, and the ecological poetics of Russian realism.
Matthias Schwartz, Ph.D, is co-head of the program area World Literature at the Leibniz Center for Literary and Cultural Research (ZfL) in Berlin, Germany. His research interests include Eastern European socialist and post-socialist literatures, memory cultures, and popular cultures in a comparative perspective.
Contents Acknowledgements List of Figures Notes on Contributors
Introduction Firsthand Time Clemens Günther and Matthias Schwartz
Part 1: Exposing a Painful Past: Modes of Testimony
1
“Document of the Soul:” Varlam Shalamov’s Documentary Writing in a Contemporary Context Franziska Thun-Hohenstein
2
A Dreyfus Affair for Soviet Children: on the Encoded Poetics of Aleksandra Brushtein’s Documentary Prose Natasha Gordinsky
3
Supplementing Evidence: Danilo Kiš’s Poet(h)ics in the Context of Yugoslav Documentarism of the 1960s Tatjana Petzer
4
Hands of Time and Large Numbers in Alexander Kluge’s (Post-)Documentary Literature Gunther Martens
Part 2: Discovering the Self and the Other: Modes of Expressing Individuality
5
Celebration and Abstraction: the Documentary Mode of Jonas Mekas’s Diary Films Christian Zehnder
6
Documentary and Poetics Interwoven: Mikhail Kalik’s Cinema Elena Nekrasova
7
The Technique of Documenting: on the Early Reportages of Ryszard Kapuściński and Hanna Krall Matthias Schwartz
Part 3: Refining the Senses: Modes of Self-Reflective Artistic Practices
8
“Dramas of the Fact:” Soviet Conceptualisations of Documentary Theatre in the 1960s Anna Hodel
9
“Instead of Approximate Precision—Precise Approximation:” Ian Satunovskii’s Poor Poetry Georg Witte
10
Reproductions without an Original: the Self-Published Aesthetics of Cold War-Era Copies Sarah A. Burgos
Part 4: Exploring the Everyday: Modes of Perceiving Social Issues
11
The Trials of Documenting: Frida Vigdorova’s Notes of the Brodsky Court Proceedings Anja Tippner
12
The Poetry of Mikhail Sokovnin: an Aesthetic Opposition to the “Literature of Fact” Ilya Kukulin
13
“Discourses of Sobriety:” Documentary Aesthetics in Conceptual Art in the United States Renate Wöhrer
Index
Anyone concerned with post-war Eastern European and Cold War culture and aesthetics, ranging from academic specialists, culturally interested on-specialists to college departments and libraries.