This Companion whose contributions come from an outstanding array of experts deals exclusively with the military campaigns of Philip II and his son Alexander the Great and the forces that fought in them. In addition to discussions of the strategy and tactics of the two commanders, the Companion examines those elements that went into the determination of these strategies and tactics. Chapters will be devoted to the logistics of these campaigns, military recruitment and training, the care of diseased and injured soldiers, military organization and equipment, and much more. While no study can ever be truly complete, this Companion comes far closer that any such previous attempt.
Edward M. Anson is Distinguished Professor of History at the University of Arkansas, Little Rock. Among his recent publications are
Philip II, the Father of Alexander the Great: Themes and Issues, 2021;
Affective relations and personal bonds in Hellenistic Antiquity (co-editor), 2021;
Ptolemy I Soter: Themes and Issues, 2023.
Contributors are: Lee Brice, Edward Anson, Frances Pownall, Matthew Sears, Joseph Roisman, Elizabeth Baynham, Graham Wrightson, Carolyn Willekes, Franca Landucci, Sulochana Asirvatham, Waldemar Heckel, Alexander Meeus, Jacek Rzepk, James Lacey, David Karunanithy, Jenn Finn, Jeanne Reames, Carol King, Monica D’Agnostini, Elizabeth Carney, Sabine Muller.
Figures, Maps and Tables Abbreviations Notes on Contributors Acknowledgements
Introduction: Not the Usual Treatment of Philip II and Alexander III of Macedon Lee L. Brice
Part 1: The Combat and Campaigns of Philip and Alexander
1
Philip’s Grand Strategy Frances Pownall
2
Alexander’s Battles Matthew A. Sears
3
Modern Military Terminology and Ancient Practices Edward M. Anson
4
Philip’s and Alexander’s Naval Warfare Joseph Roisman
5
The Sieges of Philip and Alexander Elizabeth Baynham
Part 2: The Combatants
6
The Macedonian Heavy Infantry of Philip II and Alexander the Great Graham C. L. Wrightson
7
Macedonian and Thessalian Cavalry Carolyn Willekes
8
The Role of Mercenaries Franca Landucci
9
Infantry Allies and Subjects Sulochana R. Asirvatham
Part 3: Organization and Structure
10
Commanders and Command Structure in Alexander’s Army Waldemar Heckel
11
Money and Honor: Military Compensation in the Armies of Philip and Alexander Alexander Meeus
12
Recruitment and Training Jacek Rzepka
Part 4: Maintenance
13
Food and Conquest: Getting beyond Engels James Lacey
14
The Medical Corps in the Army of Alexander the Great David Karunanithy
Part 5: The Psychology of War
15
Conditions of Service and Indiscipline in Macedonian Armies, 359–323 BCE Lee L. Brice
16
Military Propaganda in the Campaigns of Alexander the Great Jenn Finn
17
Philip’s and Alexander’s Use of Religious Cult in Our Extant Sources Jeanne Reames
Part 6: Nature of Command
18
Relationship of King and Army Carol J. King
19
The Affective Nature of Command Monica D’Agostini
Part 7: The Human Cost of War
20
Women in War Elizabeth D. Carney
21
War Crimes? Sabine Müller
Part 8: In Closing
22
Conclusion: "We Are the Champions": the Underlying Reality of Ancient War Edward M. Anson
Scholars and the general public interested in Alexander the Great, Philip II and in general the Macedonian military machine that led to the transformation of the Western world.