Index
1666 (year of)
93n53
Aaron (Moses’s brother)
170
Abbandonate, Congregation of the
206, 207, 212, 215, 218, 231, 237n101, 245n113
Abraham
94–95, 151n286, 170, 172, 256, 266n56
Afonso I, King of Portugal
48n56, 127n188&189, 132, 133n206
Afonso VI, King of Portugal
82, 84, 93n53, 106n104, 137n227, 149n276
Africa
8, 18, 20, 32, 34n33, 40, 42–46, 48, 51–54, 68, 77, 79, 115, 150, 156, 169, 174n61, 175n65
Agathias / Agathius
182n78
Aḥmad al- Manṣūr, Sultan of Morocco
5–6
Albizzi, Francesco (Cardinal)
202–203
Alcazarquivir / Alcacer Quibir, Battle of (1578)
20, 21–26, 34n33, 43n46, 44n47, 46, 79, 150n278
Alcantara, Battle of (1580)
23, 62
Alemany, Juan
14
Aleria, Corsica
232
Alexander VII, Pope
233
Alexander XVII, Pope
105
Alfonso the Magnanimous, King of Aragon
3
ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
15
Alpujarras Revolt
7, 16, 17, 169
Altiani (Corsica)
217, 232
Alumbrados
203
Amati, Giuseppe of Massafra, Franciscan friar and inquisitor
226n74
Americas
6, 73, 76–77, 90, 91n51, 153n296, see also Portuguese America
Amerindians
74, 75, 76, 90, 126n183, 176
Anastasios I (Anastasius), Byzantine Emperor
182
Anastasius, the new martyr (Saint of the Greek Orthodox Church)
246, 248, 249, 262, 267n60
Andalusia
162, 163
annihilation (spiritual)
209, 211, 229n82, 235n93, 236
annihilation
251, 259, 265, 275
Anselm / Anselmo, Saint
172
Antonio, Prior of Crato
21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 49n59, 51, 57n73, 62n82, 69
Anthony, Saint
118, 220, 233
Antichrist
11, 18, 126, 257, 263n49
apocalypticism
1–19, 80, 87, 93n54, 112n133, 145n258, 256, 257, 261
Augustine of Hippo, Saint
139, 175, 182, 243
Avars
254
Babylon, Kingdom of
36
Bahia
74, 78, 84, 100n76, 101, 153, see also Brazil
Balkans
257
Bandarra, Gonçalo Annes
24, 25, 32–34, 36, 38, 61–62, 65–66, 79, 83–84, 92n52, 94–95, 110, 149, 156, see also Trovas (of Bandarra)
Bandinelli, Tomaso
208, 230, 231, 233
beata
165n26, 167, 168, 184–200
Bede, The Venerable (Beda Venerabilis)
162, 172
Beghards
203
Bellucci, Sebastiano
226
Belluomo, Gottardo
202
Ben Israel, Menasseh
80, 86–87, 121n168
Bento, Friar (“Frade Bento”)
147
Berber kingdoms
44
Bernardini, Domenico S.J.
226
Bernardino da Uzzano, Capuchin friar
229
Bernières Louvigny, Jean de
208
Bizzarri, Giuseppe
224
Bocarro, Manuel Francês (aka Jacob Rosales)
118n158, 153n296
Bonaventura, Saint
181
Bonicardo, Corsica
232, 234
Bouray, Nicolas
88–89
Brazil
73–75, 78, 80, 90–91, 99–102, 106n105, 126n184, 147n265, see also Portuguese America
Buoninsegni, Caterina Girolama, nun
225
Byzantine apocalypses
256
Camões, Luís de
133n207
Candelari, Antonio Francesco, Capuchin friar
206, 207, 229n79
Canfield, Benedict of
208
Caracciolo, Innico, Archbishop of Naples
201, 202
Carlo of Pitigliano, Capuchin friar
228, 229
Carpia, Caterina Ottavia, nun
206, 207, 210, 212, 214n23, 215, 218, 219, 225n64, 227, 231, 235, 237, 241, 244–245
Castellucci, Andrea, priest
224
Castile, kingdom of
14, 31, 41, 44, 45, 58, 60, 69, 98, 109, 136, 142, 150, 155, 156
Castro, Dom Alvaro de
22, 26
Castro, Dom João de
20–27, 32, 40, 41, 43, 49–51, 57, 61, 81, 118n158, 130n198
Catherine II, Tsarina of Russia
258–259
Catherine of Genoa, Saint (Caterina Fieschi Adorno)
208, 220, 223
Catherine of Habsburg, Queen of Portugal
21, 22, 32, 41, 150n276
Catholic Church
27, 34, 63, 95, 134, 143, 162, 176n69, 202, 208, 219, 221n40, 232
Catizone, Marco Tulio
25, 40n42, 58n76
Caussin, Nicolas
153, 154
Cenni, Virgilio Antonio, priest
208, 218, 224, 227, 240n105
Chandler, Richard (British traveller)
258–259
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
4, 5, 41, 150, 176n69
Christopher, Saint
274–275
Christotokos, see Mary, the Virgin
Chrysanthus of Aetolia (teacher, brother of Kosmas)
248, 268
Church of All the Saints [Hagioi Pantes] (Constantinople)
250, 267
Church of the Holy Apostles [Hagioi Apostoloi] (Constantinople)
250, 267–269
Church of the Holy Wisdom [Hagia Sophia] (Constantinople)
251, 263–264, 268, 270, 275
Ciruelo, Pedro
164, 168
Clavis Prophetarum
83–84, 90
Clement VII, Pope (= Giulio de’ Medici)
176, 183
Clemente of Monte Latrone, Capuchin friar
230
Climacus, Saint John
180
Coelestis Pastor
205
Columbus, Christopher
11
Concepción, María de la
162, 165, 168, 184–200
Constantine I (Constantine the Great / Saint Constantine), Roman emperor
3, 268–269, 271, 274–275
Constantinople
14, 18, 182, 250, 251, 253–255, 257–258, 260, 263–268, 270–271, 273, 274
Ottoman conquest of (1453)
1, 4, 12, 251, 255
prophecies of the Christian reconquest of
116, 117, 119, 129, 156, 248
Constantinos XI Palaeologos (last Byzantine Emperor)
255
Contemplation
201, 203–204, 207–209, 230, 234, 239
Conti, Sebastiano
226
Corfu
246, 250, 266
Cruz, Magdalena de la
182
Cuspius Fadus
174
D’ Ailly, Pierre
11
Daniel, biblical prophet
24, 35, 126, 151n285, 262
deceit
159, 162, 164, 168, 173, 176–178, 180–183
Devil
53, 54, 63, 133n206, 160, 161, 163, 168, 173, 175–183, 213, 219, 242, 263
divination
159, 160, 163, 166, 178, 273
Dönme
8
Draghi, Pietro
224
dreams, prophetic
35, 62, 65, 97, 98, 100, 104, 110–114, 116, 119, 121–123, 126, 128, 132–134, 141, 151, 152, 159–161, 164n17, 165, 169, 249–250, 260–262
early modern Greek prophetic literature
257, 260, 262
Ecclesiastes, Book of
170
edict of faith
161–163, 165, 188n93
Elizabeth I, Queen of England and Ireland
50n63
Encoberto / Encobierto / Encubierto (Hidden king, Hidden one)
6, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 24–26, 51–52, 60, 79, 97n68, 108n120, 116, 118, 137–138, 148n268
Enlightenment
89, 257, 274n89
spiritual
109, 208, 242, 243
Ezekiel, Book of
123, 126–127, 151
Ezra, Book of (IV Ezra or 2 Esdras)
121n167, 126
Faṭimī / Fatimí
18
Felici, Veronica
232
Felix (Antonius Felix)
174, 178
Ferdinand I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
58
Ferdinand II, King of Aragon
5, 11, 111, 120, 135, 150
Fernandes, André, Bishop of Japan
72–73, 84–85, 88, 92, 93n54, 153
Fifth Empire
37, 72, 78–84, 86–91, 126n184
Fifth Monarchy
15, 24, 35, 36, 81
figure / figural Interpretation
117n155, 127n188, 138n233
five wounds of Christ
127–128, 132–133
France
49, 51, 57, 79, 120, 183
Gagliardi, Achille
208, 221
Galli, Federico
230
Gama, Vasco Luís da, Marquis of Niza
79
Genoa
232
George, Saint
251, 269
Georgians
258
Gerson, Jean Charlier de
182
Gori, Niccolò
225, 228
Gottarelli, Serafino of Castelbolognese, Franciscan friar and inquisitor
225n64, 231n86
Greek project (planned by Tsarina Catherine II)
258–259
Grigoriou monastery (Mount Athos)
246
Habsburg dynasty
4, 41n43, 56n70, 76, 99n73, 130
ḥadīth
3
Helena (Saint Constantine’s mother)
268
Henequim, Pedro de Rates
90–91
Henrique (Cardinal)
21–23, 26, 34, 41, 42, 150n276, 155
heresy / heretics
83–84, 90, 161, 205–207, 234
Herp, Hendrik
208, 221n40
Hezekiah, King of Judah
171
Holy Office, see Inquisition
Holy Roman Emperor
4, 12, 60
Hope of Israel
87
Hopes of Portugal (“Esperanças de Portugal”)
72–73, 82–90, 92–158
Horozco y Covarrubias, Juan
162–164, 170
Horozco y Covarrubias, Sebastián
163
Ibn ʿArabī
13, 16
Ignatius of Loyola, Saint
211
Imperiale, Giovan Battista, Bishop of Alesia
233
Innocent X, Pope
105n100&101
Innocent XI, Pope
201, 202, 205, 229n82
Inquisition
Portuguese Inquisition
24n19, 25n22, 32, 79–80, 82–90, 92n52, 98n69, 126n183&184
Roman Inquisition
202n2, 203–209, 212n21, 217, 228, 231, 234
Spanish Inquisition
9, 16, 159, 161, 162, 165–169, 184, 185, 188–200
Isaiah, biblical prophet
124, 126, 170, 171
Isidore of Seville [pseud.]
97n68, 118n158, 147n265, 148n266, 148n268
Isidore, Saint, Archbishop of Seville
14, 15, 16, 17, 31
Islam
3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12–17, 28, 36, 43, 48, 68, 246, 250–253, 263, 269, 273
Istanbul, see Constantinople
Italy
3, 9, 103, 112–116, 119, 145, 156, 202, 203, 206, 210, 211
James, Saint (brother of Jesus)
270
Jeremiah (Hieremias), biblical prophet
36, 70, 151n284, 171, 237
Jerusalem
11, 13–15, 17, 49, 111, 113, 118, 121n166, 122, 124, 129, 132, 151n284, 248, 256
Jesuits
72–76, 78, 82, 89, 158n316, 202, 208, 226
Jesus Christ
4, 12, 15, 48n56, 78, 80, 127, 128, 133, 140, 144, 147, 156, 179, 230–231, 241, 245, 251, 264, 266, 271–273
Joachim of Fiore
10–11, 13, 30, 36
Joachimism
11, 13, 30, 148n266
John I, King of Portugal
133n206
John III, King of Portugal
21, 22, 32, 41, 109, 150n277
John IV, King of Portugal
72, 76n14, 78–80, 83, 86, 88, 90, 92–95, 99n72&74, 105, 106n104, 110–111, 129–131, 134–139, 145, 147, 155
Jean de Roquetaillade (John of Rupescissa)
11, 18, 148n266
Jofores
7, 16–18
John of the Cross, Saint
208, 222, 234
John the Chrysostom
171, 271–272
John, Saint (the Theologian)
272, 275
Jonah, prophet
171
Josephus, Flavius
174, 178
Joshua, biblical prophet
170
Judea
174n59, 178
Justin Martyr, Saint
175
Kariotoglou, Alexandros
249, 255, 262
Kedrenos, Georgios (= George Cedrenus)
177
Kollyvades controversy (Mount Athos)
248, 262
Kosmas of Aetolia (Saint of the Greek Orthodox Church)
248, 268
Kozani Municipal Library, Greece
246
Ksar El-Kibir, Battle of, see Alcazarquivir / Alcacer Quibir, Battle of (1578)
Lambros, Spyridon
246–249, 255, 262
Lawrence the archdeacon
270–271
León, Lucrecia de
164, 165, 169
Levant
119, 129, 131, 136
Lisbon
23, 26, 32, 45, 47, 57, 64, 73, 74, 78, 84–85, 88, 90, 93, 99n74, 106n106, 118n157, 140, 155, 157
lost tribes of Israel / ten tribes of Israel
121, 123, 126–127, 129, 156
Luis, Prince of Portugal
21
Luisa de Guzmán, Queen of Portugal
72, 82, 85, 106n104, 149
Lusignan, Guy de
11–12, 13
Madrid
8, 9, 165, 169, 191, 199, 200
Magnus, Olaus
176, 177
Mahdī
3, 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 18
Mahmud I, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
248, 249n13
Mahometans, see Islam
Mairena
166, 167, 184–186, 188–194, 196–200
Malaval, François
208, 234, 235n96
Maranhão and Grão-Pará, State of
72–76, 82, 84, 93, 95n60, 105, 107, 157, see also Portuguese America
Marchetti, Annibale
215n28, 218
Marcianos, Saint
268, 270
Marguerite de Valois
22
Marsili, Leonardo, Archbishop of Siena
215n28, 218n34
Marsili, Ottavio
229, 230
martyrdom
246, 248, 250, 262, 266–267, 273
Mary, the Virgin
251, 253–256, 270–275
Mascarenhas, Jorge de, Marquis of Montalvão
78, 99–101
Mattei, Antonio Giovanni, hermit
205–212, 214–224, 226n, 227, 231–238, 240, 241, 244, 245n
Mattei, Cristofano
232
Maurus, (H)Rabanus
181
Medici, Carlo de’, Cardinal
230
Mehmed II the Conqueror, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
3, 12–13, 251, 268n62, 270n72
Melari, Rubera, nun
225
messiah
80, 121n168
messianism
1, 4–10, 14, 16, 20, 24, 73, 81n26, 83–84, 92n52, 263
Methodius [pseud.]
15, 145–147
Metrophanes, Saint (of Constantinople)
271
Minas Gerais
90–91, see also Brazil
Miriam (Moses’s sister)
170–171n45
Mission
9, 74, 76, 82, 90, 139n237, 158n317
Molinos, Miguel de
203–205, 207–209, 219, 234
Monzón, Francisco
164, 165, 168
Moors
43, 44, 46, 48, 68, 120, 129n195, 169
Moriscos
6, 7, 15–18, 186n87
Morocco
5, 8, 21, 25, 40, 43, 44, 99n73
Mount Athos, Greece
246, 248, 262, 274
Mullah Mahamet
44
Mullah Maluco
44–46
Mustafa II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
247
Mustafa III, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
247–248, 272
mysticism
7, 9, 202–204, 206–208, 217
Naples
8, 25, 58, 131, 136, 201
Nelli, Silvestro, priest
208, 224, 231
new Christians
80, 129n195
New World
73, 77, 90–91, see also Americas
Nicephorus (Nikephoros I), patriarch of Constantinople
175
Nicolas, Armelle
220n39
Nineveh
171
nobility
5, 20, 21, 26, 40, 99n71, 169, 186, 190n94
oracles / oracular literature
12, 13, 260–262, 265, 268
Orlov revolt (1770)
258, 265
Ottoman Empire
7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 16, 114, 156, 247, 252, 258, 260
Ourique, Battle and miracle of
48, 78, 127n188, 133n206
Pacini, Francesco
232
Panteleimon monastery (Mount Athos)
246, 247
Paoletti, Modesto of Vignanello, Franciscan friar and inquisitor
217, 227n77
Paschos, Pantelis
246, 248–249, 262, 268, 269, 275
Paul IV, Pope
150
Paul, Saint
94, 170, 183
Pelagians
203
Perini, Vitale, Camaldolese monk
206
Petrucci, Ottone, Augustinian friar
206
Petrucci, Pier Matteo, Bishop of Jesi, Cardinal
208, 220n39, 229, 230, 234
Phanar (Istanbul district)
268
Philip I, King of Portugal
23
Philip II, King of Spain
5, 6, 7, 8, 21, 23, 26, 34, 41, 44, 45, 48–50, 57, 109, 169
Philip IV, King of Spain
101
Philostratus
177, 178
Piccolomini, Ascanio
233
Piccolomini, Celia
208
Piccolomini, Orazio
225n64, 229
Piedrola, Miguel de
8–9
Pius IV, Pope
150
Pius V, Pope
150
Pliny the Younger
176n70
Politis, Nikolaos G.
263–264
Portugal, Kingdom of
6, 14, 20, 24, 26, 34, 38, 40, 48, 49, 61, 73, 75–76, 78–79, 81–82, 89, 90–91, 92, 97–98, 103, 105, 109, 122, 125, 127, 132–134, 149, 155
Portuguese America
72–74, 76–77, 90, see also Brazil and Maranhão
Portuguese Coat of Arms
127–128, 132, see also Ourique; Five Wounds of Christ
Portuguese Empire
72–74, 76–77, 79, 82, 89–90, 93n54, 101n84
Portuguese Jews in the Netherlands
80
Pozzo di Borgo, Paolo Girolamo
232
Prayer of Quiet
202–205
Prester John
52
prognostications
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17, 159, 162, 165, 169, 188, 193
Protest of the Offering of the Will
205–207, 210–212, 214, 215, 218, 219, 227, 231, 240n107
Quietists / Quietism
9, 201–205, 210, 211, 212n21, 215n25, 217, 225n64, 229n79, 230n83, 231
Restoration of Portugal
76, 78–82, 84, 88, 99n74, 104n98, 106n105, 130n198, 132n206
revelations
9, 30, 32, 48, 49, 59, 159, 169, 170, 172, 179, 181, 183
Revelation, Book of
121n167, 125n180, 152, 263
Río, Martín del
164, 168
riots
96n63, 186
Roman Inquisition, see Inquisition
Roman Empire
2, 3, 36, 254
Romanian Academy, Bucharest
246
Rome
3, 4, 5, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 53, 84, 104–105, 114, 122, 140, 143, 145, 155, 254, 270
Russians / Russian empire
257–260
Russo-Ottoman war (1768–1774)
248–249, 258, 261
Sack of Rome
176, 183n82
saludadora
193–197, 198n99, 199
Salutio, Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo Cambi)
112, 140, 142
Salvador of Bahia
74, 78, 84, 99–100, see also Bahia
San Lucar of Barrameda
25, 58n76, 193
Santa Maria della Scala, hospital
205, 207, 214n24, 218, 221n44, 230n83
São Luís do Maranhão
74, 85, 93, 107n115, see also Maranhão and Grão-Pará
Satan
28, 180, see also Devil
Savoy
182
scandal
159–162, 165–167, 169, 186–190, 193, 196, 198
Scupoli, Lorenzo
208, 221
Sebastian I, King of Portugal
5, 6, 14, 20–26, 32, 34, 39, 40–61, 65–69, 79, 89, 93, 98n72, 108n120, 111n125, 118n158, 133n206, 134, 149–151
Sebastianism
6, 20, 23, 24, 26, 30, 33, 79–82, 84, 86, 88–89, 92–93, 98n72, 141n246, 145, 150–151
Segneri, Paolo
202, 208, 230
Segovia
162–164, 170
Seville
184–186, 187n89, 190, 192, 194, 198
Siena
201, 205–207, 210, 211, 212n21, 214n24, 215n28, 217, 218n33&34, 221, 222, 226n73&74, 228, 230, 231, 233, 234, 235n92, 237n100
simulation of sanctity (Pretence of Holiness)
206
Sinalunga
233
Skete of Agia Anna (Mount Athos)
246, 248n9
Sky, apparitions in the
258
sleeping king-redeemer (Byzantine prophetic figure)
14, 264–265
Smith, Anthony David
260
Sophronius II, Patriarch of Constantinople
248, 266–267, 274
Sozomeno, Socrates
174, 175n62
Sozzifanti, Lorenzo
226
Spain
14–15, 17–18, 24, 74, 78, 82, 104n98, 154–155, 156, 159–200
Spanish Empire
186
Spanish Inquisition, see Inquisition
spiritual direction / guidance
204, 206, 207, 209, 210, 212n21, 215n27, 218, 219, 224n61, 234, 235, 244n113
spiritual exercises
211
spiritual mothers
209, 220n38
Spyridon, Saint
266
Squarci, Barbara, tertiary nun
206
Stephen of Sampaio, Friar
51
Stephen, Saint (the Protomartyr)
270–271
street prophets
162, 164
Süleymān the Magnificent, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
4, 5, 14
Swabia
181
Teixeira, José
145n258, 147n264
Temudo, Diogo Marchão
141–142
Theodosius / Teodósio of Braganza, Prince of Portugal
105–106, 136n218
Teresa of Avila, Saint
164, 208
tertiary nun
165, 206, 217, 220n37, see also beata
Theotokos, see Mary, the Virgin
Theotokoupolis (city of the Theotokos)
254
Theudas (false prophet)
174
time (concept of)
10–11, 76–77
Toccafondi, Francesca, tertiary nun
206, 220, 221, 228, 229
Trent, council of
164
trial (before an Inquisition’s court)
83, 84, 86, 162, 165–167, 169, 186, 188, 190, 192, 196, 200, 203–207, 225n64, 229n82, 230n83, 231, 241n108
trovas (of Bandarra)
24, 25, 32, 34, 79, 84–88, 90, 93n54, 94–98, 100–102, 104–106, 107n115, 108–117, 118n158, 119–141, 142n247, 143–145, 147–158
True Cross
251, 268–270, 272
Tyana, Apollonius of
175, 176
Ugolini, Cesare, Bishop of Grosseto
228, 233
unfinished liturgy (Greek folklore legend)
253, 264
uprisings
7, 14, 17, 96n63, 169, 186n87, 258
Urban VIII, Pope
105
Valcamonica
203
Vasconcelos, Joane Mendes de
106–108
Vasconcelos, João de
98n69, 130n198
Venice
12, 13, 25, 39, 40, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 57, 58, 59, 81, 113, 258
Venturini, Bernardino
228
Vespasian, Titus Flavius
174
Vieira, Antônio
72–93, 95n60, 97n67, 98–99, 102n90, 103n92, 105n102, 107n114, 108n120, 111n127, 126n183, 130n197, 138n233, 146n260, 147n265, 153n296&297, 158n314
Vision of Cosmas the monk (Byzantine apocalypse)
256
Vision of Saint Niphon (Byzantine apocalypse)
256
Viterbo
232
Volumnio Bandinelli, Cardinal
233
Wādī al-Makhāzin
5, see also Alcazarquivir
Xavier, Saint Francis
139
Yeni mosque
263, 269
Zevi, Sabbatai
7–8, 9
Zographou monastery (Mount Athos)
246