General Index

Accadian 10, 12, 29, 36, 38–41, 43, 47, 136, 139–140, 249, 305
Achaemenid 126, 135, 139
Africa 3, 73, 127, 147, 249–250, 252–253, 257–259, 262–263, 265–269, 332
Agnostic 9, 92, 337
Ahura Mazdā 73, 78, 82, 133
America 199, 208, 210–211, 213–214, 249–250, 253–254, 257, 261–263, 265–266, 268–269, 332, 343
Ameshea Spentas (Amǝša Spǝṇtas) 77–78
Amsterdam 4, 51, 54, 57–58, 60, 91, 97, 151, 292, 349–355, 357, 369, 375–377
Anāhitā 134
Animism 10, 26, 93, 114, 199, 202, 204, 208–210, 212–213
Anthropology of religion 178, 342
Anti-evolutionism 24, 29–30, 197, 208
Anti-facism (anti-Nazism) 17
Apocalyptic/s 125
Apologetic/s 240
Arabic 12, 16, 102–103, 135, 137, 242, 244, 297, 301, 335
Aryaman 113
Ashi 113
Attilla (horse) 6, 9
Avesta 77, 79–83, 99, 107, 111, 113, 126–127, 133, 313
Aztec/s 162, 254–255, 264
Babylon/Babylonian 39–40, 221
Baga 113
Bar Kokhba revolt 97
Berlin 15, 23, 67, 89, 92–93, 96–97, 99, 109–110, 115, 128, 131, 154, 157, 245, 250, 276, 281, 292–293, 304, 309, 311–312, 339
Bethlehem 84–85, 225, 243
Bible 10, 36–37, 45, 75, 110, 218–221, 223, 225, 233, 235, 258, 285, 288, 330
Bonn 90, 275, 277, 293, 303, 307
Brussels 52
Buddhism 97, 170, 279, 297–298, 301
Cambridge 24, 59, 84, 92, 98, 109, 129, 281, 295–296, 299, 306, 308, 333, 361–362
Catholicism 94, 177, 255, 257
Central Asian 109
China/Chinese 11, 134, 291
Christianity 5, 9–10, 20, 75, 77, 83–84, 96, 109–110, 209, 218–220, 222–227, 229–233, 235, 260, 267, 269, 287–288, 293, 295, 298–299, 310, 337
Claremont (Congress 1965) 57, 61, 64–66, 68
Cognitive study of religion 187
Communism 17
Comparative studies (comparativist)/Comparative methodology/ies 3, 6, 44, 186–187, 281, 305, 335
Copenhagen 12, 15, 104, 156, 160
Coptic 109, 245, 291, 301, 308, 313
Daivas 83
Damascus 108, 131, 227, 231
Dead Sea Scrolls 22, 219, 225–235
Dean (Faculty of Theology, Uppsala University) 3, 11, 17–18, 20, 22–23, 91, 140, 200, 209, 213, 330–332
Dēnkard 131–132, 137, 165
Eîdos 184
Enthronment 135, 138
Epochë 152, 183–184
Erfurt 62, 64, 339
Eschatology 74, 129, 180, 245, 293, 299
Essenes 226–228, 231–233, 235
Evolutionism 10, 24, 29–30, 73, 93, 156, 159, 161, 197–199, 203–208, 212, 215
Fascism (Fascist tendencies) 17, 106, 126
Finland 13, 27, 38, 198, 214
Finnish War 13
Gāthā/s 16, 77–82
Gatha seminaries 16
Gnosis 229, 275–277, 280–282, 288, 295–296, 298–300, 304, 306, 309
Gnostic attitude 277–280
Gnosticism 3, 10, 13, 30, 61, 83–84, 105, 114, 148, 159, 166–168, 171, 180, 197, 222, 229, 241, 245, 275–282, 286, 288, 293, 297–300, 308
Göttingen 37, 90, 99, 129, 155, 177, 275–276, 293, 295, 298–300, 302
Greece 63, 126, 204, 256
Greek religion 74, 164, 244, 378
Haoma 78, 80, 82
Hebrew 10, 12, 29, 36–41, 43–45, 47–48, 75, 104, 110, 139–140, 218, 232–233, 301, 330–331, 344
Helsinki 205, 212, 214
Hieros gamos 25, 43, 223–224
High god/s 3, 10, 26, 30, 43, 73, 93–95, 125, 127, 134, 156–161, 180, 182, 197, 199–200, 203–206, 208–213, 215, 249, 253–256, 258–263, 265, 267–268
Hinduism 10, 97
Holy 103, 138, 180–182, 186–187, 222, 226, 231, 253, 259, 335
Honorary doctorate 23, 91
Iconography 85, 135–136, 263, 303
Indo-European 16, 74, 78, 104, 106, 148, 250, 263, 286
The International Association for the Study of the History of Religions/International Association for the History of Religions (I.A.S.H.R/IAHR) 4, 51
Iranian studies 3, 11, 30, 74, 81, 86, 93, 103–104, 111, 114, 127, 132, 135, 140, 147, 292, 380
Islam 9–10, 59, 62, 77, 102, 113, 115, 126, 133, 135, 137–139, 149, 167, 169, 197, 203, 242, 260, 263, 267, 269, 296, 305, 340, 358
Islamic Studies 58, 103, 149
Israelitic religion 39
Jerusalem 43, 45, 58, 61, 84, 102, 230, 301, 310
Judaism (Jewish) 4, 39, 48, 75, 77, 83, 85, 96–97, 110, 135, 140, 159, 219, 223–227, 230–232, 235, 245, 284, 286, 296, 300–301, 305–306, 308, 310–311, 313
Karlbergs Military Academy 13
Kinship (King, Sacred king/Sacral Kingship/Divine Kingship) 10, 42
Lancaster 164
Latin 6, 82, 249, 291, 299, 330
Liberal Protestantism 91
Lund 7, 18, 26–27, 74, 80, 105, 111, 126, 130–131, 137, 164, 169, 210, 249, 255, 262, 329, 339, 377
Magic 8, 93, 95, 101, 114, 180, 200, 202, 204, 260, 266
Mana 93, 159, 202, 204, 208–209, 251, 294, 332
Mandean/Mandeism 3, 26, 197, 250
Mani 19, 26, 109–110, 132, 134, 159, 245, 255, 285, 291–292, 294–304, 307–314, 380
Manichean/ism 3, 309, 313–314
Männerbund 80, 111–113, 126, 128–130
Manohmed 115, 130–132, 295
Marburg (Congress 1960) 5, 30, 53, 56–57, 60–63, 66–67
Mekka 245–246
Mesopotamia (Mesopotamian) 36, 38–39, 45, 126, 130, 133–137, 220–221, 294, 296–298, 300, 303–305, 314
Messina 61, 167, 275, 299
Method 3, 29–30, 41, 43, 56, 63, 93, 95, 100–101, 128, 133, 150–152, 157, 159, 162–163, 170–171, 181, 184, 201–202, 204, 206, 208, 210, 238, 241, 251–252, 279–280, 294, 296, 302, 332, 335–337, 340
Mexico 28, 64, 67, 106, 162, 254–257, 261
Military (= Swedish Army) 6, 13, 18, 58, 155, 246–247
Mishnah 97
Mitanni Kingdom 219
Mithra 73, 79, 85, 99, 108–109, 112–114, 127, 131, 133, 225, 250, 263, 312
Monotheism 40, 81–82, 94, 127, 149, 161, 204, 208, 213, 215, 249–250, 254, 309
Muhammad (Prophet) 9, 22, 30, 43, 77–79, 137, 203, 223, 239, 241–248, 255, 292, 295–296, 307, 312
Mumbai 126
Mysticism 5, 19, 114–115, 180, 279
Myth 4, 20–21, 23–25, 45–46, 48, 98–99, 129, 135, 153, 162, 180, 185, 200–201, 212, 257, 259, 285–286, 288, 297, 304, 333–334, 340
Myth and Ritual school (Cambridge Ritualists) 23–25, 98, 129, 135, 201, 212, 333–334, 340
Nag Hammadi 281–283, 297, 314
Nazi/Nazism 106
New Testament 14, 75, 84, 96, 229–230, 287–288, 304, 308, 330
New Year’s feast 135, 221
Non-confessional 177–178, 189, 218, 330, 337
North America 253
NVMEN/Numen (= journal) 4, 15, 23, 25, 31, 50–51, 53–57, 60–63, 66, 162–163, 165
Olaus Petri Lectures 111, 160, 208–209
Old Testament 36–39, 41–42, 44, 46, 48, 75, 110, 136, 140, 167, 170, 219, 221, 224, 240, 244
Oral traditions 250–251, 313
Origin of religion 24, 93, 156, 198, 204–206, 213, 249
Paganism 81, 114
Pahlavi 11–12, 102–103, 127, 131, 138–139, 292, 310, 372
Pan-Iranism (Pan-Iranist) 114, 159
Paris 7, 51–54, 60, 63–64, 78, 81, 85, 91, 103, 107–108, 111–112, 126, 131, 133, 137, 254, 281, 285, 294, 299–300, 303, 309–310, 347–348, 350–353, 355, 357, 359–360, 362, 364–365
Parthian 73, 84, 115, 129, 131, 148, 286, 295, 298, 303, 305, 308, 310, 312
Patterns 3, 20, 24, 37, 44, 110, 114, 177, 187, 235, 244–245, 247, 294, 305–306, 310, 332–334, 340
Persian 5, 85, 102–104, 107, 113, 115, 128–129, 131, 136–137, 140, 165, 167, 211, 243–244, 291, 296, 303, 305–306, 310, 312–314
Personal faith (Belief) 3, 9, 20, 30, 82, 161, 200, 203–206, 209–213, 215, 223, 230, 243–244, 249–250, 256, 259, 261, 263, 265, 267–268, 294, 330, 333–334, 337
Phenomenology of religion/s 3, 57–58, 67, 95, 97–98, 101, 116, 147, 150–152, 157
Philology 12, 16, 74, 102, 127, 147, 170–171, 203, 211, 275
Polytheism/polytheistic 40, 81, 161, 204, 249, 255, 257
Pre-animism 208
Primal man 276, 278, 280, 282, 285
Primitive religion 57, 94, 207, 333
Psalms of lamentation 10, 12, 29, 36, 38, 40, 47
Psychology of religion 58, 74, 100, 130, 140, 156, 169, 197, 199, 240, 243, 329
Qumran 90, 226–235
Ras Shamra 22, 41, 46, 219–221, 224, 369
Religionsgeschichtliche Schule 91, 98–99, 116, 129–130, 134, 155, 275–276, 282, 288, 293, 309
Righteous Teacher 227–228
Rome 51, 54, 56, 58–60, 109, 138, 140, 147–149, 157, 163, 166–168, 296, 301, 310, 352–356, 359–360, 363–365, 367, 369, 371, 373–377, 380, 385
Rome (conference 1955) 51, 54, 56, 58–60, 109, 138, 140, 147–149, 157, 163, 166–168, 296, 301, 310, 380
Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities 17, 28
Santa Barbara 197, 277
Sasanian 73, 97, 109, 134, 295, 297, 300–301, 304, 308, 311, 380
Saviour 25–26, 85, 125, 129–130, 133, 166, 223–225, 230, 260, 278–280, 282, 284, 286, 288, 293–295, 298, 304–305, 352
Schematic explanations/Schemata/typologies 6, 334
School of Rome (Scuola romana di storia delle religioni) 148–149
Second World War/World War II 4, 27, 304, 329, 335, 340
Sitz im Leben 78
Societas Iranologica Europaea (SIE) 127, 147–148
South America 199, 208, 210–211, 213–214
Spätjudentum 96–97
Sraosha 113, 312
Stockholm 5–18, 22, 24, 28–29, 37, 41, 54, 58, 61–62, 65–66, 125, 152, 160, 168, 170, 179, 182, 198, 218–219, 221, 239, 242, 249–251, 258, 266, 268, 276, 279, 329–330, 334–335, 342, 348, 382, 385
Stockholm (Congress 1970) 5–18, 22, 24, 28–29, 37, 41, 54, 58, 61–62, 65–66, 125, 152, 160, 163, 168, 170, 179, 182, 198, 218–219, 221, 239, 242, 249–251, 258, 266, 268, 329
Stockholm University Colleges (Stockholms högskola) 6–7, 10, 13, 205
Strasburg 58, 61
Sufism 239
Sumerian 39, 43–44, 136, 139–140
Svenska Dagbladet 18, 20–22, 331
Swedish radio 20–22, 226, 338
Sydney (Congress 1985) 54, 335
Syncretism 10, 80, 101, 154–156, 158, 170, 179, 197, 264, 297, 300, 302
Syriac 12, 85, 114, 136, 292, 295, 299, 303
Tammuz 44–45, 221, 304
Tetzcatlipoca 162
Tokyo 61
Tor 3, 7–9, 22, 30, 37–38, 59, 126, 140, 155–156, 160–161, 177, 203, 205, 208, 214, 238–242, 251, 292, 337, 342, 352, 358–359, 362–363, 366, 370, 374
Totemism 10, 200
Tree of life 135–136, 265, 293, 304
Tripartite system 78
Ugarit 36, 41–43, 47, 219
UNESCO 52–55, 66, 347, 349–351, 354, 357–360
Uppsala school (School of Uppsala) 37–38, 44, 46–47, 74–75, 100, 103, 110, 116, 149, 154, 159, 164, 166–168
Uppsala university 3, 6–7, 11, 14–16, 18–23, 27, 74, 85, 200, 213, 215, 239–241, 341
Vayu 73–74, 107, 111–112, 130
Vohu Manah 114–115, 129–132, 278, 284, 294–295, 312
Xinjiang 109
Yahveh 84
Zarathustra 75–83, 311, 313, 378
Zervān/Zurvān (Zervanism) 167, 278, 381
Zoroastrianism 73, 75–76, 79–83, 97, 102–104, 107, 109, 113, 126, 131–134, 140, 148, 244, 294, 298–299, 306, 310–311, 313–314
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