Abbreviations
Gloss |
Explication |
1 |
first person |
2 |
second person |
3 |
third person |
abe |
abessive |
abl |
ablative case |
acc |
accusative case |
accel |
accelerative |
actn |
action noun |
add |
additive |
adjz |
adjectivizer |
adm |
admonitive mood |
advz |
adverbializer |
aff |
affirmative |
agn |
agent noun |
aor |
aorist |
aprx |
approximative numeral |
asst |
assistive |
aux |
auxiliary verb |
capt |
captative |
caus |
causative |
coll |
collective numeral |
comp |
comparative case/degree |
cond |
conditional mood |
coop |
cooperative |
cvb |
converb |
cvb.ant |
anterior converb |
cvb.mod |
modal converb |
cvb.purp |
purposive converb |
cvb.seq |
sequential converb |
cvb.sim |
simultaneous converb |
dat/loc |
dative-locative case |
dim |
diminutive |
distr |
distributive numeral |
du |
dual |
emot |
emotional ~ emotive |
emph |
emphasis |
ep |
epenthetic vowel |
evid |
evidential |
ex |
existential |
excl |
exclamative |
fut |
future tense |
gen |
genitive case |
hab |
habitual |
imp |
imperative mood |
indf |
indefinite |
infr |
inferential |
ins |
instrumental case |
intl |
intentional |
ints |
intensifier |
iter |
iterative |
lim |
limitative numeral |
loc |
locative case |
mid |
middle voice |
mltp |
multiplicative |
mod |
modal particle |
mom |
momentaneous |
mult |
multiple subject/object |
nec |
necessitative mood |
neg |
negative |
neg.ex |
negative existential |
nmlz |
nominalizer |
nom |
nominative case |
obl |
oblique |
ord |
ordinal numeral |
part |
partitive case |
pass |
passive |
ph |
placeholder |
phil |
philative |
pl |
plural |
poss |
possessive suffix |
pot |
potential mood |
pro |
pronoun |
prob |
probabilitive mood |
propr |
propriative |
prs |
present tense |
pst |
past tense |
ptcl |
particle |
ptcp |
participle |
q |
interrogative particle/clitic |
r |
1) Russian code-switch in Dolgan speech, 2) Russian item in Dolgan speech carrying Russian morphology |
recp |
reciprocal |
refl |
reflexive |
sem |
semelfactive |
sg |
singular |
sim |
similative |
soc |
sociative |
temp |
temporal mood |
vbz |
verbalizer |