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Index

9/11 attacks 11, 142, 194, 202, 204
Abbott, A. 13
Abdullah, Zeeshan 196, 197, 200
Abu Ghraib prison 153, 154–157, 158
Actor Network Theory 54, 213
Adorno, Theodor W. 139, 158
affective economies 28, 188, 203, 204, 207
Afghanistan 40, 41, 149, 154, 158, 192
Ahmed, Sara 28, 188, 203, 204, 207
Akal Takht 175
Akama, Yoko 43, 44, 55
Alexander, Jeffrey 20, 140, 150, 158
Algerian civil war 151
Ali, Fikret 142
Al Qaeda 171, 195
Al-Sadr, Musa 171
Al-Shabaab 111, 112, 115, 121, 122, 123, 124, 127
Amritsar 175
animism 169
anthropology of access 38, 39, 40
antisemitism 28, 187, 189, 191–192, 193, 195
apology 181, 182
architecture 17
Armenian genocide 147
Arshad, Hajrah 196, 197, 198, 200, 201, 204, 206
Assmann, Aleida 98, 99, 104, 106
authority 4
Avalos, Hector 3
Balakian, Peter 147
Ball, Jonathan 148n
barakat 25, 83
Barthes, Roland 139, 158
Baumgartner, Christoph 212, 215
Beaman, Lori 106
Benjamin, Walter 64, 66, 67, 68, 139
Benthala 151
Berg, Nicholas 154
Berger, John 150, 151
Bergholz, Max 10
Bhatti, Arfan 193
Bhindranwale 175, 181
Biafran war 142, 143
Bin Laden, Osama 155
body, bodies 4, 9, 17, 45, 136, 139, 144, 148, 157, 167, 179, 180
violation of 11, 28, 151, 166
Bosnian war 142
Bourdieu, Pierre 7
Bredekamp, Horst 141
Breivik, Anders Behring 190, 199n
Brook Vigil, Roxanne 138
Buddhism 58–60, 62–63, 65–68
Han Buddhism 66
Tibetan Buddhism 61, 66
bulldozer 73, 74, 82, 85, 87, 89
Burchardt, Marian 26, 94, 95
cartography 78
Catholicism 58, 60
Cavanaugh, William 3, 176
cemetery 77, 83, 86, 87, 88, 90
Charlie Hebdo, attack on 195
China, People’s Republic of 25, 58–69
Chinese Communist Party (CCP) 58, 63, 64, 65
Chishti, Ali 196, 198, 200, 204
Christianity 19, 27, 67, 94, 99, 105, 107, 112, 113, 116, 118, 120, 121, 128, 129–130, 145, 147, 149, 189, 215
church 85, 97, 100, 101, 103, 128
building 22, 85
Catholic 203
Coptic 153
Full Gospel Church of Kibera 85, 89
Lutheran Church of Norway 189, 190
Pentecostal Churches 127, 128
civil religion 60, 63
coexistence 111, 126, 128, 187, 199, 201–202, 204
Collins, Randall 9, 10, 16, 142
commemoration 84, 98, 175, 176, 180, 181
See also memorialization
conflict 1–28, 37–38, 39, 40, 95, 97, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141, 143, 146, 148, 152, 166, 167, 169–171, 176–177, 179, 182–183, 187, 207, 211–216
cosmologies of 39, 40–42, 45, 47, 48, 51, 52, 53
definition 9
photography and 27, 136, 139, 146, 149, 151, 154, 157
religion-related 1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 14, 17, 21, 81, 137, 143
studies 1, 2, 7, 211
things of 2, 5, 6, 13–17, 20, 23, 24, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45, 49, 52, 107, 112, 125, 129, 157, 212, 214, 215
Confucianism 60, 63
Congo Free State 145, 146
Coptic Christians 153
Corfield, Frank 114
Curtis, Heather 145
Dalai Lama 61, 64, 66
Daoism 58, 60, 65
Daqneesh, Omran 147
De Certeau, Michel 8
Delay, Jerome 135
Det Mosaiske Trossamfund (DMT) 191, 197, 201
devil worship 114, 123, 128–129
De Vries, Hent 8
Dixit, Priya 13
Durkheim, Émile 13, 203, 212
Edington, Arthur 43
Eisenman, Stephen 144, 156
Ellen, Roy 19
Enns, Diane 8
extremism 68, 111, 113, 121–124, 126, 130, 173, 188
Faleh, Abdou Hussain Saad 155
Fallon, Breann 5, 20
Fehrenbach, Heide 147
fetishism 19, 20, 114, 169
Fiske, Alan Page 16
Flood, Maria 152
Foley, James 170
forgiveness 166, 167, 177, 181
Frosh, Paul 152
fundamentalism 4, 169, 170
Galtung, Johan 7
Gandhi, Indira 175, 179, 181
genocide 4, 5, 20, 68, 147
Geschiere, Peter 113
Giriama 112, 117–121, 123, 125, 126–130
Global War on Terror 115
Gorringe, Timothy 144
Gourevitch, Philip 155
Griera, Mar 187, 202
Groebner, Valentin 144
Guevara, Che 150, 151
Hagen, Carl I. 193
Haiman, Robert 150
Haines, David 170
Hanrot, Juliette 151
Harman, Graham 24, 38, 43, 53, 54
Harman, Sabrina 155
Hassan, Mohammed Jaber 135
Havdalah ceremony 187, 197, 198, 201
healing 117, 128, 166–167, 176–177, 180, 182–183
Heerten, Lasse 143
Henning, Alan 170
Hermansen, Max 201
heroes 181
Herscher, Andrew 17
Hezbollah 28, 41, 171–173, 178, 180, 182
Hinton, Alexander 4
holidays 22, 94–96, 97, 98, 99, 100–103, 104
See also Islamic holidays
iconic trajectories 147, 154, 158
iconoclasm 18–19, 20, 211
iconography 27, 136, 137, 143, 146, 147, 150, 153, 155, 158, 159,
idolatry 18, 19, 20, 114
image 6, 18, 27, 50, 51, 135, 136, 138, 141, 142–145, 155, 156, 211
offense of 6
in-betweenness 38–40, 43–46
India 175, 177–179, 181, 192
Indian famine 145
Indigenous African Religious Traditions 27, 112n, 114, 116, 117
See also traditionalism
infrastructural approach 18, 21
Infrastructure 1, 4, 6, 8, 12, 14, 17, 18, 21–24, 25, 38n, 59, 60, 62, 66, 68, 84, 143, 157, 158, 159, 167, 178, 212, 213, 215
interfaith dialogue 123, 127, 190, 195
interfaith solidarity 28, 187, 201, 202
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) 146
Iran 40, 41, 49, 51, 147, 172, 192
Iran-Irak war 49, 51, 52
ISIS 40, 41, 52, 195, 201
See also Islamic State
Islam 25, 27, 40, 58–61, 63, 65, 67–68, 69, 96, 105, 107, 111, 115–117, 121–124, 127, 130, 152, 170, 172, 187, 189, 193–194, 196, 199, 202, 215
Islamic holidays 102, 103, 105, 107
Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps 41, 47, 49
Islamic State 24, 40, 152, 153, 170
See also ISIS
Islamophobia 11
Israel 172, 178, 182, 191, 193, 194n, 196, 197
Israeli-Palestinian conflict 193, 197
Jameson, Frederic 139, 141
Jarodi, Morad 196, 197, 202, 206
Jay, Martin 141
Jensen, Siv 193
Jesuits 190
Jewish communities in Norway 191, 195
Jinping, Xi 59, 63, 64
Juergensmeyer, Mark 2, 4
justice 64, 158, 167, 177, 178, 179
restorative 177, 178
retributive 177, 178
transitional 174
Kalyvas, Stathis N. 9
Kenya 21, 74, 75–80, 81, 88, 112, 121, 122, 128, 215
Kenyatta, Jomo 79
Kenyatta, Uhuru 81, 115
Kibaki, Mwai 80
Kibera 25, 79–90
Kikuyu 76, 114
Kingi, Amason 126
Kohn, Ervin 199, 201, 202, 204, 207
Korte, Annemarie 6
Kozol, Wendy 149
Kracauer, Siegfried 139
Kruse, Christiane 6
Lambek, Michael 104
land 25–26, 28, 74–76, 78–81, 83, 85, 89, 171, 174, 176, 178
Landres, J. Shawn 3
Laqueur, Thomas 145
Latour, Bruno 19
Lebanon 41, 171, 172
Lenz, Claudia 201, 206, 207
Lim, Chong-Ming 98
liminality 38, 39, 44, 45, 46
Lincoln, Bruce 157
Linenthal, Edward 140
Linfield, Susie 135, 146, 149, 157
Linstad, Trond Ali 201
Lissner, Jørgen 143
Lucaites, John 150
Luongo, Katherine 120
Maizière, Thomas de 102, 103
Malindi 26, 27, 111–113, 116–120, 123, 125–130
Mantegna 150, 151
martyrdom 41, 49, 51, 52, 152, 153, 155, 171, 172
martyrs 50, 51, 135, 144, 146, 147, 153, 173, 174, 180–181
See also martyrdom
Maslow, Abraham 51
Masuzawa, Tomoko 169
material religion 2, 5, 6, 8, 15, 18, 24, 37n, 211, 216
material turn 167, 171
in critical security studies 168
in religious studies 1, 2, 6, 18, 21, 22, 28, 212
materiality 1–2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12, 14, 17, 21, 24, 27–28, 37n, 40, 50, 54, 75, 76, 84, 112, 137, 166–170, 171, 175–176, 183, 187, 188, 207, 211, 213–214
Manzo, Kate 147
Mau Mau 114, 121, 124
Maxwell, Alexander 154
Mazyek, Aiman 103
McChrystal, Stanley 154
McGonagle, Joseph 151
Meillassoux, Quentin 42
Meinema, Erik 212, 215
Melchior, Michael 199, 203, 204
memorialization 3, 174, 181
See also commemoration
Meral, Ziya 10
Meyer, Birgit 5, 6, 15, 76n, 77n, 169, 188, 189, 203, 204, 207
Middleton, Paul 152
Mielczarek, Natalia 158
Mijikenda 111, 112, 123, 124, 126
Min Zu (minorities) 60, 61, 64, 68
missionaries 135, 145
mistrust 23, 204, 113
Mitchell, Chris 7
Mitchell, W.J.T. 136, 140, 141, 142, 153, 155
Moe, Vibeke 201
Moi, Daniel arap 80
Mombasa Republican Council (MRC) 111, 112, 123–124, 126, 130
monotheism 2, 121, 169
monuments 9, 94, 96, 104, 173–174, 176, 180–181
Morris, Errol 154, 155
mosque 17, 22, 59, 62, 78, 85, 97, 125
Mujahid, Abul Malik 156
Mungiki 114–115, 123, 124
Nachtwey, James 146
Nairobi 73, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 85, 215
narratives 10, 13, 136, 140, 145, 149, 156, 157, 169, 176, 183
nationalism 107, 190
New materialism 213
Noyes, James 18
Nubians 73, 74, 78–80, 83–84, 87, 88, 89, 90
Nussbaum, Martha 97n
object-oriented approaches 168
Object-Oriented-Ontology (OOO) 24, 38, 39, 42, 43, 54, 213
official religious forms 26, 95, 99
ordinary ethics 104
Oslo 27, 28, 187, 190–193, 195n, 196
Pakistan 41, 192
Palu, Helle 141
Paul, John 155
peace 6, 23, 27, 28, 111n, 114, 122, 123, 124, 126, 128, 129, 168
peacebuilding 169, 213
Pelton, Robert 45
Pentecostalism 127–129, 130
Perica, Vlekoslav 5
perpetrators 11, 27, 135, 136, 139, 148, 152, 153, 154n, 157, 159, 182
photographs 15, 20, 27, 49, 83, 135–143, 145–158, 171, 216
photography 27, 49, 136–140, 159, 171
atrocity 136, 138, 139, 143, 145–147, 158
humanitarian 135, 143, 149, 151
pictures 136–139, 140, 141–142, 145, 147, 148–151, 154, 155–158, 173, 181
agency of 136, 141
pièta 136, 138, 147, 152, 158
Powers, Paul 2
privilege 97
Protestantism 58, 60
Provisional IRA 148n
public sphere 94, 106
Pugliese, Joseph 157
radicalization 3, 13, 115, 122, 123, 130
Rai, Tage Shakti 16
reconciliation 1, 27, 28, 166, 167, 169, 174, 176–182, 183, 213, 216
religion 1–7, 10, 12–13, 18, 24, 39, 58, 59, 63–65, 68, 76, 86, 89, 94–98, 101, 105–107, 121, 122, 130, 137, 150, 169, 171, 173, 176, 183
culturalization of 105, 106, 107
lived 168
rhizomatic 59, 69
study of 1–6, 18, 21, 22, 61, 168, 169, 187, 211, 212
See also material religion
religious mediation 28, 203
religious traditions 4, 19, 25, 112n, 125, 136, 166, 167, 169, 212, 215
See also Indigenous African Religious Traditions
Ring of Peace 20, 27, 28, 187–207, 215
roads 73, 75–76
Rose, Julie 97, 98n
Saad, Oum 151, 153
Saramifar, Younes 213, 216
Schwartz, Regina 2
sensational forms 5, 6, 9, 20, 203
Sentilles, Sarah 157, 159
Shebaa Farms 172
Shepard, Matthew 152, 153, 156
Shia combatants 24, 40, 42, 47
Sikh 171, 175–177, 178, 179, 180, 181
Silke, Andrew 148n
Sistani, Ayatollah 41
Sontag, Susan 136, 139, 140, 143, 149, 151, 153, 158
Sotloff, Steven 170
South Africa 182
speculative realism 38, 42, 46, 55, 213
Sri Lanka 28, 171, 173–174, 178, 179, 182
Steinberg, Leo 144
Sternberg, Thomas 103
Stier, Oren Baruch 3
Storhaug, Hege 194, 201
Strijdom, Johan 169
Stroller, Paul 45
Stump, Jacob 13
suffering 11, 27, 135, 141, 142, 143–147, 152, 158–159, 177, 180, 216
of Christ in arts 136, 144, 145, 147, 152
erotization of 144
suicide 66, 181
bombers 172, 173, 174
attacks 170, 171, 173, 175, 180
Swahili 112, 117, 118, 128, 130
Taliban 40, 149
Tamil Tigers 28, 171, 173–175, 178, 179, 182
Tarusarira, Joram 213, 216
techniques of inattention 127
temporal religious forms 26, 95, 96, 103, 107
terrorism 4, 13, 26–27, 67, 111, 112, 113, 1115–116, 121–125, 129–131, 170, 195, 196, 205
terrorism studies 3, 4n, 13
things 1, 2, 4–7, 12–20, 24, 37–39, 40, 54, 87, 94, 166, 169–171, 176, 183, 212–216
& objects 12, 18, 37, 213
See also conflict, things of
Thomassen, Bjørn 45
Tibet 58, 62, 66, 67n
Tilly, Charles 13
time 95, 96–98
totem 40, 212
traditional healing 117, 128, 129, 130
See also uganga
traditionalism 111, 112n, 113, 114, 116, 117, 120, 121, 124, 126, 128, 129
See also indigenous African religious traditions
Tripoli 153
truth 19, 148, 177, 179, 180
-telling 166, 167, 177, 179, 180
Truth and Reconciliation Commission 182
Turner, Victor 38, 44–45
Tutu, Desmond 182
uchawi (witchcraft) 113, 117, 119, 128
uganga (traditional healing) 117, 118–119, 120, 128, 129, 130
unreason, embrace of 48, 52, 54
urban 62, 81, 116, 126
religiosity 18, 22, 26, 78
Utøya and Oslo attacks 190
Uyghurs 25, 61, 63, 67, 68–69, 215
Uzan, Dan 195, 199
van Alphen, Floor 74
van Es, Margaretha 216
van Liere, Lucien 212, 216
Vasanthan, Valipuram 173
victim 10, 11, 135, 138, 139, 140, 142, 147, 148, 149, 153, 156, 158, 169, 177, 178–180, 182
child as 138, 148
victimhood 8, 149, 156, 178, 180, 207, 216
violence 1–28, 52, 62, 64, 74, 106, 111, 114, 115, 122, 123, 154, 159, 166, 167, 169–170, 174, 175, 176, 177, 180, 182–183, 187, 189, 194, 205, 207, 211, 212, 215
colonial 76
definition 7, 8, 9, 25, 63
divine 64, 66, 67, 69
dynamics of 9
mediazation of 11
mythical 64, 67, 68, 69
political 17, 37, 52, 123, 124
religion-related 3, 28, 168, 170
socialization in 24, 38, 41, 55, 216
state 25, 64, 69, 73, 74, 75, 78, 80, 87, 88, 215
structural 7, 62, 63, 215
symbolic 7
virtuous 16
visualization of / visual 135, 136, 137, 144, 170, 176
witchcraft-related 119–121
violent extremism 68, 111, 113, 121–124, 126, 130, 173, 188, 189n
visual analysis 137, 139, 148
visual arts 18, 144, 152
Walzer, Michael 96n
Warburg, Aby 156
Warrington 148n
weapons 5, 9, 15, 24, 37, 39, 41, 42, 45, 47–48, 53, 55, 214, 215
Wilks, Tammy 215
Willingham, A.J. 147, 148
Witchcraft 26–27, 111–117, 118, 119–123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 129–131, 215
See also uchawi
Witchcraft Act 119
witchdoctor 117, 124
World Religions Paradigm 58, 59, 63, 69
Wright, Stuart 3
Xiism 59, 60, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68
Xinjiang 25, 59, 61, 62n, 63, 66, 67, 68
Zaourar, Hocine 151
Žarkov, Dubravka 148
Zarzycka, Marta 148
Zhi, Ji 66

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