AACC | African Audio-Visual and Cinema Commission (Nairobi) |
AAU | Association of African Universities (Accra) |
ACBF | African Capacity Building Foundation (Harare) |
ACCORD | African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (Durban) |
ACDEG | African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance |
ACERWC | African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (Maseru) |
ACHPR | African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Banjul) |
ACLED | Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (Madison, WI) |
ACP | Africa, Caribbean, Pacific group of states |
ACRA | African Credit Rating Agency |
ACRIFA | Africa Climate Risk Insurance Facility for Adaptation |
ACS | Africa Climate Summit |
ACSRT | African Centre for the Study and Research on Terrorism (Algiers) |
ACTS | African Centre for Technology Studies (Nairobi) |
ADF | Allied Democratic Forces |
ADI | African Direct Investment |
AFC | Africa Finance Corporation (Ikoyi Lagos State) |
AFCAC | African Civil Aviation Commission (Dakar) |
AFCHPR | African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Arusha) |
AFCTA | African Continental Free Trade Area |
AFDB | African Development Bank (Abidjan) |
AFEES | African Energy Efficiency Strategy |
AFHA | African Humanitarian Agency |
AFRAA | African Airlines Association (Nairobi) |
AFREC | African Energy Commission (Algiers) |
Afreximbank | African Export-Import Bank (Cairo) |
Africa CDC | Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Addis Ababa) |
AfSA | African Space Agency (New Cairo) |
AfSEM | African Single Electricity Market |
AFSIT | Africa Facility to Support Inclusive Transitions |
AGA | African Governance Architecture |
AGF | African Governance Facility |
AGN | African Group of Negotiators on Climate Change |
AGOA | African Growth and Opportunity Act |
AGP | African Governance Platform |
AGR | African Governance Report |
Alliance for a Green revolution in Africa | |
AI | artificial intelligence |
ALM | African Leadership Meeting |
ALMA | African Leaders Malaria Alliance |
AMA | African Medicines Agency (Midrand) |
AMCEN | African Ministerial Conference on the Environment |
AMISOM | AU Mission in Somalia (Mogadishu) |
AOSTI | African Observatory in Science, Technology and Innovation (Malabo) |
APC | All People’s Congress |
APR | African Peer Review |
APRM | African Peer Review Mechanism |
APSA | African Peace and Security Architecture |
AQIM | Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb |
ARBE | (AUC Department of) Agriculture, Rural Development, Sustainable Environment, and Blue Economy |
ASF | African Standby Force |
ASRIC | African Scientific, Research and Innovation Council (Asokoro) |
ATMIS | AU Transition Mission in Somalia |
AU | African Union (Addis Ababa) |
AUABC | AU Advisory Board Against Corruption |
AUC | AU Commission (Addis Ababa) |
AUCIL | AU Commission on International Law |
AUDA | AU Development Agency–NEPAD (Midrand) |
AUEOM | AU Election Observer Mission |
AULO | AU Liaison Office |
AUSC | AU Sports Council (Yaoundé) |
A3 | the three African non-permanent UNSC members |
BoEA | Board of External Auditors |
BRI | Belt and Road Initiative |
BRICS | Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa |
CAHOSCC | Committee of African Heads of State and Government on Climate Change |
CAP | Common African Position |
CAPAR | CAP on Asset Recovery |
CAR | Central African Republic |
CARICOM | Caribbean Community and Common Market |
CBCC | Congo Basin Climate Commission (Brazzaville) |
CCRS | Climate Commission for the Sahel Region (Niamey) |
CEN-SAD | Community of Sahel-Saharan States (Tripoli) |
CEO | chief executive officer |
Continental Education Strategy for Africa 2016–2025 | |
CEWS | Continental Early Warning System |
CID | Council for Infrastructure Development |
CIDCA | China International Development Agency |
CIEFA | International Centre for Girls and Women Education in Africa (Ouagadougou) |
CLB | Continental Logistics Base (Douala) |
CMP | Continental Power Systems Masterplan |
CODECO | Cooperative for the Development of the Congo |
CoHA | Cessation of Hostilities Agreement |
COMESA | Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (Lusaka) |
COP | (UNFCCC) Conference of the Parties |
COVID-19 | coronavirus disease |
CPDM | Cameroon Peoples Democratic Movement |
CPLP | Community of Portuguese Language Countries (Lisbon) |
CRF | Crisis Reserve Facility |
CSDP | EU Common Security and Defence Policy |
CSOs | civil society organisations |
CSTO | Collective Security Treaty Organization |
CwA | (G20) Compact with Africa |
C10 | Committee of Ten Heads of State and Government (in various policy fields) |
DDR | disarmament, demobilisation, and reintegration |
DRC | Democratic Republic of Congo |
DTS | Digital Transformation Strategy for Africa (2020–2030) |
EAC | East African Community (Arusha) |
EACRF | EAC regional force |
EASF | East African Standby Force |
ECCAS | Economic Community of Central African States (Libreville) |
ECOSOCC | Economic, Social and Cultural Council (Lusaka) |
ECOWAS | Economic Community of West African States (Abuja) |
EOM | election observer mission |
EPA | Economic Partnership Agreement |
ERM | Early Response Mechanism |
EST | education, science, and technology |
ESTI | (AUC Department of) Education, Science, Technology and Innovation |
EU | European Union (Brussels) |
EUBAM | EU Border Assistance Mission |
EUCAP | EU Capacity Building Mission |
EUMC | EU Military Committee |
EU Military Partnership Mission | |
EUNAVFOR | EU Naval Force |
EUTM | EU Military Training Mission |
ETTIM | (AU Department of) Economic Development, Trade, Tourism, Industry and Mining |
EU PSC | EU Political and Security Committee |
FDLR | Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda |
FGS | Federal Government of Somalia |
FIB | SADC Force Intervention Brigade |
FMP | Free Movement of Persons |
FOCAC | Forum for China–Africa Cooperation |
FRELIMO | Liberation Front of Mozambique |
FTA | Free Trade Area |
FTYIP | First Ten-Year Implementation Plan (Agenda 2063) |
FY | financial year |
F15 | Committee of Fifteen Ministers of Finance |
GBV | gender-based violence |
GCF | Green Climate Fund |
GCPD | (AUC PAPS) Governance and Conflict Prevention Directorate |
GDP | gross domestic product |
GERD | Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam |
GIT | Guided Trade Initiative |
GIZ | Deutsche Gesellschaft für internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH (Eschborn, Germany) |
GRMF | Geothermal Risk Mitigation Facility |
G5 | G5 Sahel Joint Force |
G7 | Group of Seven (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States as well as the European Union) |
G20 | Group of 20 |
G77 | Group of 77 (New York, NY) |
HHS | (AUC department of) Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development |
HIV | human immunodeficiency viruses |
HLPF | High-Level Political Forum |
HoSG | heads of state and government |
HRDG | (PRC sub-committee) Human Rights, Democracy and Governance |
HSGOC | (NEPAD) Heads of State and Government Orientation Committee |
IAEA | International Atomic Energy Agency (Vienna) |
IAFS | India–Africa Forum Summit |
IATA | International Air Transport Association (Montreal) |
International Civil Aviation Organization (Montreal) | |
ICG | International Crisis Group (Brussels) |
ICGLR | International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (Bujumbura) |
ICT | information and communication technologies |
IDP s | internally displaced persons |
IED | improvised explosive devices |
IGAD | Intergovernmental Authority on Development (Djibouti) |
IMF | International Monetary Fund (Washington, DC) |
IPCC | UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (New York) |
IPED | Pan-African Institute for Education for Development (Abidjan) |
IPSS | Institute for Peace and Security Studies (Addis Ababa) |
IRA | (Tigray) Interim Regional Administration |
IRENA | International Renewable Energy Agency (Abu Dhabi) |
ISGS | Islamic State in the Greater Sahara |
ISIL | Islamic State in the Levant |
ISIS | Islamic State in the Sahara |
ISMP | Islamic State Mozambique Province |
ISS | Institute for Security Studies (Pretoria) |
ISWAP | Islamic State West Africa Province |
IVECF | International Vienna Energy and Climate Forum (Vienna) |
I-RECKE | AU Inter-Regional Knowledge Exchange |
JAES | Joint Africa-EU Strategy |
JAS | Jama’tu Ahlis Sunna Lidda’awati wal-Jihad |
JEG s | Joint Africa–EU Expert Groups |
JMC | Joint Military Commission |
JNIM | Jama’a Nusrat ul-Islam wa al-Muslimin |
JTMC | Joint Transition Monitoring Committee |
KFW | Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (Frankfurt/Main) |
LAS | League of Arab States (Cairo) |
LCB | Lake Chad Basin |
LCBC | Lake Chad Basin Commission (N’Djamena) |
LGBTQIA+ | Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, Queer/Questioning, Intersex, Asexuality plus |
LNG | liquefied natural gas |
LPDF | Libyan Political Dialogue Forum |
MBRF | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Knowledge Foundation (Dubai) |
MBRS | Merit Based Recruitment System |
MENA | Middle East and North Africa |
MFF | Multiyear Financial Framework |
MINURSO | UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara |
UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in the CAR | |
MINUSMA | UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Mali |
MISAHEL | AU Mission for Mali and the Sahel |
MNJTF | Multinational Joint Task Force (N’Djamena) |
MONUSCO | UN Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the DR Congo |
MoU | memorandum of understanding |
MOUACA | AU Military Observer Mission to the CAR |
MSC | Military Staff Committee |
MVCM | AU Monitoring, Verification and Compliance Mission (Tigray, Ethiopia) |
MYCM | Mid-Year Coordination Meeting |
M&E | monitoring and evaluation |
M23 | March 23 Movement |
NAM | Non-Aligned Movement |
NCC | National Consultative Council |
NDP | National Development Plan |
NEPAD | New Partnership for Africa’s Development |
NGR | National Governance Report |
NPoA | National Plan/Programme of Action |
OAU | Organisation of African Unity (Addis Ababa) |
OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (Paris) |
OIF | International Organisation of the Francophonie (Paris) |
OLA | Oromo Liberation Army |
OSE | Office of the Special Envoy |
OSF | Open Society Foundation (Washington, DC) |
PAIPO | Pan-African Intellectual Property Organization (Tunis) |
PAP | Pan-African Parliament (Midrand, Johannesburg) |
PAPR–CAR | Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation in the CAR |
PAPS | (AUC department of) Political Affairs, Peace and Security |
PAPSS | Pan-African Payments and Settlement System |
PAU | Pan African University (Yaoundé) |
PAUSS | PAU Institute for Space Science |
PEPFAR | (US) President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief |
PFA | Political Framework Agreement |
PHEOCS | Public Health Emergency Operations Centres |
PIDA | Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa |
PKO | peacekeeping operations |
PLO | Palestine Liberation Organisation |
PRC | Permanent Representatives Committee |
PSC | Peace and Security Council |
Peace Support Operations | |
RACC | (EU) Regional Advisory and Coordination Cell for the Sahel |
REC s | Regional Economic Communities |
RENAMO | Mozambican National Resistance |
RKI | Robert Koch Institute (Berlin) |
RMs | Regional Mechanisms for Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution |
RSCE | (UN) Regional Service Centre in Entebbe (Uganda) |
RSF | Rapid Support Forces |
R–ARCSS | Revitalised Agreement for the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan |
R&D | research and development |
R&I | research and innovation |
RS–SRR | Regional Strategy for Stabilization, Recovery and Resilience of Boko Haram Affected Communities in the Lake Chad Basin |
SAATM | Single African Air Transport Market |
SADC | Southern African Development Community (Gaborone) |
SADR | Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic |
SAF | Sudanese Armed Forces |
SALW | small arms and light weapons |
SAMIDRC | SADC Mission in the DRC |
SAMIM | SADC Mission in Mozambique |
SCO | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (Beijing) |
SDG s | Sustainable Development Goals |
SDR s | Special Drawing Rights |
SEOM | SADC Electoral Observer Mission |
SEZ | Special Economic Arrangements/Zones |
SFD | Saudi Fund for Development |
SGBV | sexual and gender-based violence |
SIDA | Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Stockholm) |
SIDS | small island developing state |
STISA 2024 | Science, Technology and Innovation Strategy for Africa |
STC s | specialised technical committees |
STC on Agriculture, Rural Development, Water and Environment | |
STC–CICT | STC on Communication and Information and Communications Technology |
STC–ESTI | STC on Education, Science, Technology and Innovation |
STC–FMAEPI | STC on Finance, Monetary Affairs, Economic Planning and Integration |
STC–HPDC | STC on Health, Population and Drug Control |
STC–TIIIET | STC on Transport, Intercontinental and Interregional Infrastructures, Energy and Tourism |
STC–YCS | STC on Youth, Culture and Sports |
STG | Silencing the Guns |
STRC | Scientific, Technical, Research Commission (Abuja) |
STYIP | Second Ten-Year Implementation Plan (Agenda 2063) |
TB | tuberculosis |
TCC | troop-contributing countries |
TICAD | Tokyo International Conference on African Development |
TOC | transnational organised crime |
TPLF | Tigray People Liberation Front |
TVET | Continental Strategy for Technical and Vocational Education and Training |
TWG | technical working group |
UAE | United Arab Emirates |
UCG | unconstitutional change(s) of government |
UMA | Arab Maghreb Union (Rabat) |
UN | United Nations (New York) |
UNAIDS | Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (Geneva) |
UNAMID | AU–UN Hybrid Operation in Darfur |
UNDP | UN Development Programme (New York) |
UNECA | UN Commission for Africa (Addis Ababa) |
UNFCCC | UN Framework Convention on Climate Change |
UNGA | UN General Assembly (New York) |
UNIDO | UN Industrial Development Organization (Vienna) |
UNISFA | UN Interim Security Force in Abyei |
UNITAMS | UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan |
UNMISS | UN Mission in South Sudan |
UNOAU | UN Office at the African Union (Addis Ababa) |
UNOWAS | UN Office for West Africa and the Sahel |
UNSC | UN Security Council (New York) |
UNSMIL | UN Support Mission in Libya |
UNSG | UN Secretary-General |
UNSOS | UN Support Office for Somalia (Mogadishu) |
VBIED | vehicle-born improvised explosive devices |
VET | violent extremism and terrorism |
VNR | Voluntary National Reviews |
WHO | World Health Organization (Geneva) |
WHO–AfRO | WHO Regional Office for Africa (Bobo-Dioulasso) |
World Intellectual Property Organization | |
WMO | World Meteorological Organization |
WPS | Woman, Peace and Security |
WTO | World Trade Organization (Geneva) |