Index

Abbott, Andrew 14, 209
academies. see shuyuan.
ancestors 12, 69
ancestral temples. see citang.
Anshan si (Anshan Temple) 77, 79, 80, 82, 85–86
atomization 204, 238
Baijia jiangtan (Lecture Room) 15, 302, 304–305, 308
Bellah, Robert 1, 5, 153–154, 173, 175
Bi Guanghui 137, 139
Billioud, Sébastien 1–3, 5, 9, 17, 19, 53, 62, 125, 141, 155, 164, 175, 177, 195, 205, 208, 220, 262–263, 279, 303, 320
Book of Rites 244, 255, 327
Buddhism 8, 9, 11, 17, 21–22, 30–31, 42, 54, 55, 61–62, 65–68, 70–73, 75, 77–79, 84–89, 97, 104, 107, 113, 115, 116, 122–123, 134–135, 137, 139, 143, 158, 192–195, 209, 309, 333
business 21, 23, 25, 50, 53, 59, 95, 139, 141, 159, 160, 196
Cai Lixu 74, 82
Canghai Academy 12, 138–140
Canglu Academy of Classic Culture 138, 151
caogen xuezhe (grassroots scholar) 4, 317–318, 330
Changchun Confucius Temple 13, 176–179, 181–201, 204
Chen Huanzhang 90, 119–120, 197
Chen Na 3, 10, 17, 49, 51, 57
childhood education 63, 192, 194
Chinese medicine 192
Christianity 61, 87, 158, 177, 200, 210
chuantong wenhua luntan (forum of traditional culture) 76–77
citang (ancestral halls) 14, 244, 245
civic/urban life 59, 176, 189–190, 253, 255, 256, 261, 284
civil society 13, 90, 145–146, 148, 153, 174–175, 204, 265
civil spirituality 13, 153–154, 165, 174–175
civil religion 5, 153–154, 173, 175
Classic of Filial Piety. see Xiaojing.
classics 3, 4, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 26, 28, 31–33, 38, 40, 50, 55, 58, 62, 67–70, 80, 100, 109, 111, 120–121, 125, 136–137, 139, 140–145, 192, 194, 235, 262, 265, 266, 271, 276, 286, 288, 291, 294–295, 301, 308–309, 310–314, 316–320, 323, 325, 329–330
classics-reading classes 12, 141–145, 147, 314
clergy 66, 84–88, 210
Confucian business people. see rushang.
Confucian Congregation 10, 17, 18, 20, 23–40, 42–46, 48, 49, 50–59
Confucian piety 1, 9, 13, 114, 153–154, 156–157, 164–165, 171, 174, 175, 188–189, 201, 205
Confucius Cultural Park 13, 179
cultural heritage 18, 19, 39, 40, 57, 125–126, 137, 211, 216–217, 220, 223–224, 228–229, 231
cultural nationalism 304, 330
cultural quality (of the population). see wenhua suzhi.
Cultural Revolution 24, 37, 43, 57, 58, 115–118, 120, 165, 176–177, 167, 216–217, 220, 223, 228, 238, 277, 313–314
Dabei gusi (Ancient Dabei Temple) 77, 79, 80–82, 85, 86
dangdai xinrujia (New Confucians) 2
differentiated descent lines. see zongzi fa.
Dizigui or Dizi Gui (Rules of/for Disciples) 11, 27, 61–65, 68, 69, 70–78, 80–89, 137, 139–140, 143, 308, 320, 321–324, 328, 330
Dongjing (grotto scripture) 10, 12, 98, 107–110, 112, 116–120, 126, 131, 148
Dongming Ji (Record of Penetrating the Underworld) 101–107
dujing (reading of the classics) 62, 70, 288, 114, 265, 320
education-transformation. see jiaohua.
Elias, Norbert 329
ethical cultivation 27
ethics 24, 26, 32, 34, 73, 87, 100, 122, 140–142, 154, 156, 158, 187, 197
expressive individualism 203
Fairclough, Norman 83–84
Fan Lizhu 3, 10, 17, 29, 41, 44, 51, 55, 57
filial piety. see xiao.
Forum of traditional culture. see Chuantong wenhua luntan.
Foucault, Michel 83–84
Fuzhi Organization (Bliss and Wisdom Organization) 141–142
Guandi 43, 92, 94–98, 101, 104, 106, 109–110, 128, 134
guoxue. see national learning.
Guoxue zhiyao 88–89
Han Ying 66
Hartog, François 5
He Zhaotian 176
homeschooling 264–267, 296
Hu Jintao 18, 31, 45, 303
Hunan 9, 15, 63, 106, 267, 269, 278–279, 290, 291, 300, 324
individual soul 198, 201, 204
James, William 1, 203, 204
Ji Zhe 8, 10, 11, 61, 62, 65–66, 75, 81, 83, 140, 194–195, 297
jiaohua (education-transformation) 7–10, 93, 124, 166, 303, 305, 319, 324, 325, 329
jiazu zhi (lineage organizations) 244, 248
Jilin Confucius Temple 13, 182–185, 187–188, 196
Jing Kong 140
jitian (sacrificial fields) 259
Kang Youwei 51, 119, 197, 201
karma 29, 73, 74, 79, 84, 87, 93, 104, 110, 135, 138
Kong clan/lineage 12, 13, 157, 181–183, 188
Kongmiao (Confucius temple) 8, 12, 13, 14, 118, 125–128, 135, 126, 153, 155, 158–159, 161–164, 171, 176–201, 204–208, 210–218, 220–233, 264
Kong Qingdong 309, 314–315
Kongjiaohui (Confucian Church) 90, 197
Kongzi hui (Confucius Assembly) 12, 128, 130–132, 148
laicization 197–198
lay Buddhist 65–66, 79, 80, 82, 84, 85, 86, 88, 114, 143, 208, 209
Lecture Room. see Baijia jiangtan.
Levenson, Joseph 2, 57
Li Zhongxiang 137–139
Liang Shuming 194
Lin An-wu 143
lineage 12–15, 22, 34, 57, 86, 116, 157, 190, 210, 232, 235–260
linked ecologies 14, 208–209
Longnü Si (Temple of the Dragon Maiden) 91–94
Lu Xun 262
luantang (phoenix halls) 11, 90–91, 93, 96, 98, 106, 110, 118–120
Lujiang Center (of Cultural Education) 73, 75, 76, 80, 82
Lunyu xinde (Confucius from the Heart) 302, 310, 311
Makeham, John 1, 3, 17
Malaysian Academy of Han Studies 89
Manchukuo 13, 165, 181–182, 186, 187, 200
Mao / Mao Zedong 15, 17, 23, 39, 42, 50, 56, 67, 176, 197, 324
Maoism 2, 5, 38, 197–198
market economy 56, 181, 189–190, 197–198
Mazu 21, 91
Mengmutang 265
minjian rujia. see popular Confucianism.
mores 5, 175, 326, 328
Mou Zongsan 8, 265
Museum of Changchun Confucius Temple 179
Muslim 199
national learning (guoxue) 8, 13, 14, 62–63, 74, 88–89, 99, 183–185, 190, 192, 194, 200, 204, 235
National Learning Great Lecture Hall 184–185, 192, 194, 200
New Culture Movement 17, 19, 56, 57
nüde (female virtue) 78, 82
Opening and Reform Policy 176
orthopraxy 15, 305, 319, 320, 325, 329
Pan Xiao discussion 176
Peng Huilong 115
performative discourse 315–316
phoenix halls. see luantang.
Pingjiang 267, 268, 270–272, 277–279, 289–291, 297–299
popular Confucianism (minjian rujia) 6, 9, 11, 62, 65, 75, 88, 91, 107, 140, 203, 340
popularization (of Confucianism) 126, 139, 141, 147, 190, 200, 302, 305, 307
prayer cards 14, 130, 206, 210- 213, 217, 220, 222–224, 225, 232
prison (and Confucian jiaohua) 63, 323
Poggi, Gianfranco 146
Pure Land 11, 65, 67, 70, 74–76, 79, 80, 86, 114–116
Qi Suping 79–80
Qian Wenzhong 312, 314, 320–325
Qianziwen (Thousand-Character Classic) 192, 194, 282, 296
qimeng (educational awakening) 74, 312, 320
Qufu 12, 13, 61, 102, 111, 124–125, 153, 155, 158, 164, 167, 174–175, 182, 207–208, 215–216, 220, 223–224
Qunshu zhiyao (Key Books on Governance) 88–89
redemptive societies 8–10, 19, 33, 98, 101, 114–115
regeneration (of the country and its culture) 322
religiosity 9, 10, 12, 13, 153–157, 163, 171, 173–175, 197
religious ecology 4, 6, 53, 67, 199, 206, 208–210, 213, 217, 231, 232
ritual 3, 6, 8, 9–10, 13, 14, 19, 20, 22, 28–30, 32–35, 37, 40, 42, 44–45, 54, 56, 67, 72–73, 79, 80, 83, 86–87, 94, 100, 105, 108, 115, 126, 156–157, 161–165, 167–169, 171, 175, 205–207, 209–218, 220, 222–234, 242, 245, 311, 315, 317, 326
ritual intensity 232, 289
Rules of/for Disciples. see Dizigui.
rushang (Confucian business people) 7
sanshi xinian 76, 79, 86
Sanyijiao (“Three in One” Religion) 22, 54, 61
Sanzijing (Three-Character Classic) 27, 31, 32, 64, 142, 192, 194, 282, 296, 308, 314, 320
secularization 13, 153–154, 158, 163–164, 173–176, 197–198, 203
self-cultivation 3, 19, 23, 26–27, 31–32, 38, 47, 54, 73, 89, 92, 307, 316, 324–326, 328–329
self-discipline 329
Shengrenjing (The Classic of the Saints) 27, 31
Shengyu tang (Sacred Edict halls) 10, 107, 90, 110–112, 120
Shennong 24–25, 29, 30, 50–51
Shi shanyedao jing (Discourse on the Ten Wholesome Ways of Action) 68, 71–72,88
shuyuan (academies) 3, 6, 9, 12, 123, 125, 136–137, 141, 145, 147–148, 221, 265, 275, 277
Shinto 13, 158, 161–162, 187
Shiquan hui (Ten Completions Society) 11, 94–98
sishu (traditional schools) 8, 15, 63, 241, 262–274, 276–301
Sixu Hall (Four Seasons Hall) 236, 238–241, 243–244, 251–254, 256, 257, 258, 260
spirit writing 11, 90–92, 95, 96–97, 103, 106
spiritual civilization 63, 78, 303, 327
spirituality 13, 153–154, 156, 165, 171, 174–175, 203
state-owned enterprise (SOE) reform 181
storytelling 307, 312
Sun, Anna 1, 9, 14, 19, 205, 208–209, 214, 233
supernatural healings 24, 27
suzhi (overall level of the population) 15, 304, 305–307, 309, 317, 325–326, 328, 330
Taishang ganying pian (Treatise of the Exalted One on Action and Response) 68, 80, 82, 88
Tan Fengtao 80
Tangchi 75, 77, 140
Taylor, Charles 153, 203–204, 334
temple economy 212
The Analects 63, 65, 142–143, 156, 235, 268, 293, 302, 310, 314, 316
Three-Character Classic. see Sanzijing.
Ting Jen-chieh 146–147, 340
Tongshanshe (Tongshan Association/The Fellowship of Goodness) 10–12, 98–102, 115–116, 120
Tu Weiming (Du Weiming) 18
vegetarianism 82, 83, 85, 92–93, 143
volunteer 13, 40, 80, 82, 140, 142, 166, 191–194, 196, 200, 204
vulnerable populations 316
Wang Caigui (Wang Tsai-kui) 8, 70, 143, 264–266, 320
Wang Hongyuan 166, 181, 184, 191–195
Way of Pervading Unity. see Yiguandao.
wenhua suzhi (cultural quality). see suzhi.
Wenmiao (see also Kongmiao) 8, 13, 125, 127, 155, 158–159, 161–169, 171–174, 179, 181
xiao (filial piety) 64, 70, 72, 74, 81, 322
Xiaojing (The Classic of Filial Piety) 27, 31, 194, 325, 330
Xi Jinping 18, 58
Xindejiao (The Teaching of Heart and Morality) 24–26, 30–32, 43, 50, 53, 59
Xinjing 165
xuezhe (scholar) 2, 3, 4, 6, 11, 15, 17–18, 49, 50, 57,61, 65, 68–70, 88, 90, 93, 94, 97, 100, 102, 104, 108, 109, 110, 113–117, 120, 122–123, 128, 132, 135–136, 139, 143, 148, 156, 161, 165–166, 171–173, 184–185, 188, 198, 203, 224, 234, 236, 240, 242, 245–248, 273, 302, 305–309, 312, 314–318, 320, 323–325, 330
Yang, C.K. 18, 22, 87–88
Yang Fenggang 20, 56, 208
Yang Shufen 74
Yan Yunxiang 6
Yao Xinzhong 18
Yiguan Dao or Yiguandao (The Way of Pervading Unity) 9, 19, 33, 54, 61, 94, 101, 177
Yi Zhongtian 302, 309, 316–317, 324
Yu Dan 155, 302, 309, 310–312, 323
Yu Ying-shih 122, 145
Zeng Guofan 15, 309, 324–325, 329
Zhang Tianwen 95–96
Zhang Zhiyong 267–269, 271–273, 277, 278–301
Zhaojun Si (Kitchen God) 10, 12, 128–129, 131–133, 135, 148
Zhong Maosen 72, 82
Zhongyong (The Golden Mean) 192–194
Zhu Xi 65, 236–237, 242, 245–248, 254, 270, 277, 313
Zhu Zhizhong 267–273, 276, 278, 279–280, 282, 284, 288–292
ziwo xiuyang. see self-cultivation.
zongzi fa (differentiated descent lines) 244–245, 248, 250
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The Varieties of Confucian Experience

Documenting a Grassroots Revival of Tradition

Series:  Religion in Chinese Societies, Volume: 14