Bibliography
International Treaties
Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (adopted 17 July 1998, entered into force 1 July 2002) 2187 unts 3.
Charter of the United Nations (adopted 26 June 1945, entered into force 24 October 1945), 892 unts 119.
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (adopted 9 December 1948, entered into force 12 January 1951) 78 unts 1021.
International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid (adopted 30 November 1973, entered into force 18 July 1976) 1015 unts 14861.
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (adopted 10 December 1984, entered into force 26 June 1987) 1465 unts 85.
Charter of the International Military Tribunal for the Trial of the Major War Criminals, appended to Agreement for the Prosecution and Punishment of the Major War Criminals of the European Axis (adopted 8 August 1945, entered into force 8 August 1945) 82 unts 279.
Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling Production and Transfer of Anti-personnel Mines and on their Destruction (adopted 18 September 1997, entered into force 1 March 1999) 2056 unts 211.
Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (adopted 8 June 1977, entered into force 7 December 1978) 1125 unts 3.
Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 and relating to the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts (adopted 8 June 1977, entered into force 7 December 1978) 1125 unts 609.
icc asp Resolutions and Papers
iccasp, Resolution icc-asp/16/Res.5, on the activation of the jurisdiction of the Court over the crime of aggression, available online at <https://asp.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/asp_docs/Resolutions/asp16/icc-asp-16-Res5-ENG.pdf>.
icc, Revision Conference, resolution RC/Res. 6 (11 June 2010), available online at <https://asp.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/asp_docs/Resolutions/RC-Res.6-ENG.pdf>.
iccasp, Non-paper by the Chairman on the Elements of Crimes (28 May 2009), available online at <https://asp.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/asp_docs/SWGCA/Non-paper-Elements-of-the-CoA-28May2009-ENG.pdf>.
Case Law and Jurisprudence
International Court of Justice
Case Concerning the Arrest Warrant of 11 April 2000 (drc v. Belgium) (Judgment) [2002] icj Rep 2002, p. 3.
Jurisdictional Immunities of the State (Germany v. Italy: Greece intervening) (Judgment) [2012] icj Rep 2012, p. 99.
Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Serbia and Montenegro) (Judgment) [2007] icj Rep 2007, p. 43.
Reparation for injuries suffered in the service of the United Nations (Advisory Opinion) icj Rep 1949, p. 174.
Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons, (Advisory opinion) icj Rep 1996, p. 226.
International Criminal Court
Situation in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan icc-02/17 (20 November 2017).
Situation in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (Request for authorisation of an investigation pursuant to article 15) icc-02/17-7-Conf-Exp (20 November 2017).
Situation in Kenya (Dissenting Opinion of Judge Hans-Peter Kaul) icc-01/09-19 (31 March 2010).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-3, ptchi (4 March 2009).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-139, ptchi (12 December 2011).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-140, ptchi (13 December 2011).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Order) icc-02/05-01/09-145, ptchii (15 February 2013).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-147, ptchii (22 February 2013).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-151, ptchii (26 March 2013).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-159, ptchii (5 September 2013).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-164, ptchii (10 October 2013).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-195, ptchii (9 April 2014).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-302, ptchii (6 July 2017).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Minority Opinion of Judge Marc Perrin de Brichambaut) icc-02/05-01/09-302, (6 July 2017).
Prosecutor v. Al-Bashir (Decision) icc-02/05-01/09-309, ptchii (11 December 2017).
Prosecutor v.Jean-PierreBemba Gombo (Decision on the Prosecutor’s Application for a Warrant of Arrest against Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo) icc-01/05-01/08-14, ptchiii (10 June 2008).
Prosecutor v. Jean Pierre Bemba Gombo (Decision) icc-01/05-01/08-802, ptchiii (24 June 2010).
Prosecutor v. Bemba (Judgment on the appeals of Mr Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo and the Prosecutor against the decision of Trial Chamber iii entitled ‘Decision on the admission into evidence of materials contained in the prosecution’s list of evidence’) icc-01/05-01/08-1386, ach (3 May 2011).
Prosecutor v. Jean-Pierre Bemba Gombo (Judgment) icc-01/05-01/08-3343, tchiii (21 March 2016).
Prosecutor v. Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi (Decision) icc-01/11-01/11-344, ptchi (31 May 2013).
Prosecutor v. Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi and Abdullah Al-Senussi (Judgment) icc-01/11-01/11 OA 4, ach (21 May 2014).
Prosecutor v. Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi and Abdullah Al-Senussi (Judgment) icc-01/11-01/11-565 OA6, ach (24 July 2014).
Prosecutor v. Laurent Gbagbo (Decision) icc-02/ll-01/ll-9, ptchiii (30 November 2011).
Prosecutor v. Simone Gbagbo (Judgment) icc-02/11-01/12-75, ach (27 May 2015).
Prosecutor v. Gbagbo & Blé Goudé (Directions on the conduct of proceedings) icc-02/11-01/15-205, tchi (3 September 2015).
Prosecutor v. Gbagbo & Blé Goudé (Decision on the submission and admission of evidence) icc-02/11-01/15-405, tchi (29 January 2016).
Prosecutor v. Gbagbo & Blé Goudé (Decision adopting amended and supplemented directions on the conduct of the proceedings) icc-02/11-01/15-498, tchi (4 May 2016).
Prosecutor v. Gbagbo & Blé Goudé (Decision on the Prosecutor’s application to introduce prior recorded testimony under Rules 68(2)(b) and 68(3)) icc-02/11-01/15-573, tchi (9 June 2016).
Prosecutor v. Gbagbo & Blé Goudé (Judgment on the appeals of Mr Laurent Gbagbo and Mr Charles Blé Goudé against the decision of Trial Chamber i of 9 June 2016 entitled ‘Decision on the Prosecutor’s application to introduce prior recorded testimony under Rules 68(2)(b) and 68(3)’) icc-02/11-01/15-744, ach (1 November 2016).
Prosecutor v. Germain Katanga (Decision on the confirmation of charges) icc-01/04-01/07-717, ptchi (14 October 2008).
Prosecutor v. Germain Katanga and Mathieu Ngudjulo Chui (Reasons for the Oral Decision) icc-01/04-01/07-1213, tchii (16 June 2009).
Prosecutor v. Germain Katanga and Mathieu Ngudjulo Chui (Judgment) icc-01/04-01/07 OA 8, ach (25 September 2009).
Prosecutor v. Germain Katanga (Judgment) icc-01/04-01/07-3436, tchii (7 March 2014).
Prosecutor v. Lubanga Dyilo (Decision) icc-01/04-01/06-8-US-Corr, ptchi (24 February 2006).
Prosecutor v. Lubanga (Request Submitted Pursuant to Rule 103(1) of the Rules of Procedure and Evidence for Leave to Participate as Amicus Curiae with Confidential Annex 2) icc-01/04-01/06-403, ptchi (7 September 2006).
Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo (Decision on the confirmation of charges) icc-01/04-01/06-803-tEN, ptchi (29 January 2007).
Prosecutor v. Lubanga (Decision on Sentence Pursuant to Article 76 of the Statute) icc-01/04-01/06-2901, tchi (10 July 2012).
Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo (Judgment) icc-01/04-01/06-2842, tchi (14 March 2012).
Prosecutor v. Lubanga (Decision on Sentence Pursuant to Article 76 of the Statute) icc-01/04-01/06-2901, tchi (10 July 2012).
Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo (Judgment) icc-01/04-01/06-2842, tchi (14 March 2012).
Prosecutor v. Ahmad Al Faqi Al Mahdi (Judgment and Sentence) icc-01/12-01/15-171, tchviii (27 September 2016).
Prosecutor v. Al-Hassan Ag Abdoul Aziz Ag Mohamed Ag Mahmoud (Mandat d’arrêt à l’encontre d’Al Hassan Ag Abdoul Aziz Ag Mohamed Ag Mahmoud) icc-01/12-01/18-2, ptchi (27 March 2018).
Prosecutor v. Muthaura et al. (Decision on the Prosecutor’s Application for Summonses to Appear for Francis Kirimi Muthaura, Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta and Mohammed Hussein Ali) icc-01/09-02/11-1, ptchii (8 March 2011).
Prosecutor v. Francis Kirimi Muthaura, Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta and Mohammed Hussein Ali (Decision) icc-01/09-02/11-96, ptchii (30 May 2011).
Prosecutor v. Francis Kirimi Muthaura, Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta and Mohammed Hussein Ali (Judgment) icc-01/09-02/11OA, AP (30 May 2011).
Prosecutor v. Francis Kirimi Muthaura, Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta and Mohammed Hussein Ali (Decision) icc-01/09-02/11 OA, AP (28 June 2011).
Prosecutor v. Muthaura et al. (Decision on the Confirmation of Charges) icc-01/09-02/11-382, ptchii (23 January 2012).
Prosecutor v. Mbarushimana (Prosecution’s Application Under Article 58) icc-01/04-01/10-11-Red2, otp (20 August 2010).
Prosecutor v. Mbarushimana (Warrant of Arrest for Callixte Mbarushimana) icc-01/04-01/10-2, ptchi (11 October 2010).
Prosecutor v. Mbarushimana (Prosecution’s document containing the charges submitted pursuant to Article 61(3) of the Statute) icc-01/04-01/10-311-Conf-AnxA, ptchi (3 August 2011).
Prosecutor v. Mbarushimana (Decision on the Confirmation of Charges) icc-01/04-01/10-465-Red, ptchi (16 December 2011).
Prosecutor v. Francis Kirimi Muthaura, Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta and Mohammed Hussein Ali (Application of the Government) icc-01/09-01/11-19, ptchii (31 March 2011).
Prosecutor v. Mathieu Ngudjolo Chui (Decision) icc-01/04-02/07-3, ptchi (6 July 2007).
Prosecutor v. Bosco Ntaganda (Second decision on the Defence’s challenge to the jurisdiction of the Court in respect of Counts 6 and 9) icc-01/04-02/06-1707, tchvi (4 January 2017).
Prosecutor v. Bosco Ntaganda (Judgment on the appeal of Mr Ntaganda against the ‘Second decision on the Defence’s challenge to the jurisdiction of the Court in respect of Counts 6 and 9’) icc-01/04-02/06-1962, OA5 apch (15 June 2017).
Prosecutor v. Dominic Ongwen (Decision on the confirmation of charges against Dominic Ongwen) icc-02/04-01/15-422-red, ptchii (23 March 2016).
Prosecutor v. Ongwen (Initial Directions on the Conduct of the Proceedings) icc-02/04-01/15-497, tchix (13 July 2016).
Prosecutor v. Ongwen (Decision on Prosecution Request to Submit Interception Related Evidence) icc-02/04-01/15-615, tchix (1 December 2016).
Prosecutor v. William Samoei Ruto, Henry Kiprono Kosgey and Joshua Arap Sang (Judgment) icc-01/09-01/11OA, AP (30 May 2011).
Prosecutor v. William Samoei Ruto, Henry Kiprono Kosgey, Josuha Arap Sang (Decision) icc-01/09-01/11-101, ptchii (30 May 2011).
Prosecutor v. William Samoei Ruto, Henry Kiprono Kosgey and Joshua Arap Sang (Decision) icc-01/09-01/11 OA, AP (28 June 2011).
Prosecutor v. Ruto & Sang (Decision on the Prosecution’s Request for Admission of Documentary Evidence) icc-01/09-01/11-1353 tch V(A) (10 June 2014).
Prosecutor v. Ruto & Sang (Decision on Prosecution Request for Admission of Prior Recorded Testimony) icc-01/09-01/11-1938 tch V(A) (15 August 2015).
icty
Prosecutor v. Aleksovski (Judgement) icty-IT-95-14/1-A (24 March 2000).
Prosecutor v. Blaškić (Judgement) icty-IT-95-14-A (29 July 2004).
Prosecutor v. Čelebići (Judgement) icty-IT-96-21-A (20 February 2001).
Prosecutor v. Delalic et al. (Judgment) icty-IT-96-21-T (16 November 1998).
Prosecutor v. Furundzija (Judgment) icty-IT-95-17/-A (21 July 2000).
Prosecutor v. Gagovic et al. (Indictment) icty-IT-96-23-1 (26 June 1996).
Prosecutor v. Gotovina et al. (Judgement) icty-06-90-T (15 April 2011).
Prosecutor v Gotovina et al. (Appeal Judgement) IT-06-90-A (16 November 2012).
Prosecutor v. Karadžić (Judgement) icty-95-5/18-T (24 March 2016).
Prosecutor v. Kordić and Čerkez (Judgment) icty-IT-95-14/2-T (26 February 2001).
Prosecutor v. Kordić and Čerkez (Judgment) icty-IT-95-14/2-A (17 December 2004).
Prosecutor v. Kunarac et al. (Judgment) icty-IT-96-23/1-T & IT-96-23/1-T (22 February 2001).
Prosecutor v. Kupreškić et al., (Judgment) IT-95-16-T (14 January 2000).
Prosecutor v. Kvocka et al. (Judgment) icty-IT-98-30/1-T (2 November 2001).
Prosecutor v. Ratko Mladič (Judgement) icty-09-92 (22 November 2017).
Prosecutor v. Mucić et al. (Čelebići Camp) (Judgement) icty-96-21-T (16 November 1998).
Prosecutor v Momčilo Perišić (Judgement) icty-04-81-T (6 September 2011).
Prosecutor v. Momčilo Perišić (Appeal Judgement) IT-04-81-A (28 February 2013).
Prosecutor v. Momčilo Perišić (Decision on Motion for Reconsideration) icty-04-81-A (20 March 2014).
Prosecutor v. Naletilic and Martinovic (Judgment) IT-98-34 (31 March 2003).
Prosecutor v. Biljana Plavšić, icty-00-39&40-T, (trial transcript of 17 December 2002).
Prosecutor v. Jadranko Prljić et al. (Judgement) icty-04-74-T (29 May 2013).
Prosecutor v. Vojislav Šešelj (Judgement), icty-O3-67-T (31 March 2016).
Prosecutor v. Stakić (Judgment) IT-97-24-T, (31 July 2003).
Prosecutor v. Stakić (Appeal Judgement) icty-97-24-A (22 March 2006).
Prosecutor v. Pavle Strugar (Judgement) icty-01-42-T (31 January 2005).
Prosecutor. v. Dusko Tadić (Decision on the Defence Motion on Jurisdiction) IT-94-1 (10 August 1995).
Prosecutor. v. Dusko Tadić (Decision on the Defence Motion for Interlocutory Appeal on Jurisdiction) IT-94-1 (2 October 1995).
Prosecutor v. Tadić (Opinion and Judgment) icty-IT-94-1-T (7 May 1997).
Prosecutor v. Tadić (Appeal Judgement) icty-94-1-A (15 July 1999).
ictr
Prosecutor v. Akayesu (Judgment) ictr-96-4-T (2 September 1998).
Prosecutor v. Gacumbtsi (Judgment) ictr 2001-64-T (17 June 2004).
Prosecutor v. Simba (Judgement) ictr-01-76-T (13 December 2005).
Prosecutor v. Musema (Judgement) ictr-96-13-T (27 January 2000).
scsl
Prosecutor v Brima et al. (Judgment) scsl-04-16-T, tchii (20 June 2007).
Prosecutor v. Brima, Kamara & Kanu (Judgment) scsl-2004-16-A (22 February 2008).
Prosecutor v. Sesay, Kallon & Gbao (Judgment) scsl-04-15-T (2 March 2009).
Prosecutor v. Charles Taylor (Judgement) scsl-03-01-T (18 May 2012).
stl
Case No.: CH/ptj/2009/01, Order Directing the Lebanese Judicial Authority Seized with the Case of the Attack Against Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and Others to Defer to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (27 March 2009).
Case No.: CH/ptj/2009/06, Order Regarding the Detention of Persons Detained in Lebanon in Connection with the Case of the Attack Against Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri and Others (29 April 2009).
Prosecutor v. Ayyash et al. (Interlocutory Decision on the Applicable Law: Terrorism, Conspiracy, Homicide, Perpetration, Cumulative Charging) stl-11-01/I/AC/R176bis (16 February 2011).
Prosecutor v. Ayyash et al., (Decision on Defence Appeals Against Trial Chamber’s Decision on Reconsideration of the Trial In Absentia Decision) stl-11-01/PT/AC/AR126.1 (1 November 2012).
Prosecutor v. Ayyash et al.,(Decision on Trial Management and Reasons for Decision on Joinder) stl-11-01/T/TC (25 February 2014).
Domestic Case Law
Re Sharon and Yaron, has v. SA (Ariel Sharon) and YA (Amos Yaron), Court of Cassation of Belgium, 12 February 2003, 127 ilr, 123-124.
Pinochet, Belgium, Court of First Instance of Brussels, Judgment of 6 November 1998, 119 ilr, 349.
The Hague City Party v. Netherlands, The Hague District Court, Judgment of 4 May 2005, ljnAT5152, KG 05/432.
Bouterse, Netherlands, Court of Appeal of Amsterdam, Judgment of 20 November 2000.
R v. Bow Street Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate ex parte Pinochet Ugarte (No. 3), ukhl 17 [2000] 1 A.C. 147.
FF v. Director of Public Prosecutions (Prince Nasser case), High Court of Justice, Queen’s Bench Division, Divisional Court, Judgment of 7 October 2014 [2014] ewhc 3419 (Admin.).
In re Hussein, Germany, Higher Regional Court of Cologne, Judgment of 16 May 2000, 2 Zs 1330/99.
Fujimori, Chile, Supreme Court, judge of first instance, Judgment of 11 July 2007, case No. 5646-05.
Al Rabbat v wmc [2017] ewhc 1969 (Admin).
Other Case Law
Ministries Case, in Trials of War Criminals before the Nuernberg Military Tribunals under Control Council Law No. 10 (US Government Printing Office, 1950), available online <https://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/Military_Law/pdf/NT_war-criminals_Vol-XI.pdf>.
UN Bodies Sources
General Assembly
Resolutions
unga Res. 177 (ii) (21 November 1947).
unga Res. 3314 (xxix) (14 December 1974).
unga Res. 36/106 (10 December 1981).
unga Res. 68/262 (1 April 2014).
unga Res. 71/248 (21 December 2016).
Other Documents
SG report to the GA 70/125, 1 July 2015.
untaet, Regulation No. 2000/15, on the Establishment of Panels with Exclusive Jurisdiction over Serious Criminal Offences, untaet/reg/2000/15 (6 June 2000), available online at <https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/past/etimor/untaetR/Reg0015E.pdf>.
Security Council
Resolutions
unsc Res. 808 (22 February 1993) UN Doc. S/res/808 (1993).
unsc Res. 827 (25 May 1993) UN Doc. S/res/827 (1993).
unsc Res. 955 (8 November 1994) UN Doc. S/res/955 (1994).
unsc Res. 1315 (14 August 2000) UN Doc. S/res/1315 (2000).
unsc Res. 1422 (12 July 2002) UN Doc. S/res/1422 (2002).
unsc Res. 1593 (31 March 2005) UN Doc S/res/1593 (2005).
unsc Res. 1595 (7 April 2005) UN Doc S/res/1595 (2005).
unsc Res. 1636 (31 October 2005) UN Doc S/res/1636 (2005).
unsc Res. 1664 (29 March 2006) UN Doc. S/res/1664 (2006).
unsc Res. 1757 (30 May 2007) UN Doc. S/res/1757 (2007).
unsc Res. 1970 (26 February 2011) UN Doc. S/res/1970 (2011).
unsc Res. 2235 (7 August 2015) UN Doc. S/res/2235 (2015).
unsc Res. 2319 (17 November 2016) UN Doc. S/res/2319 (2016).
unsc Res. 2379 (21 September 2017) UN Doc. S/res/2379 (2017).
Other Documents
jit report S/2016/738, 24 August 2016.
jit report S/2017/904, 26 October 2017.
Security Council draft resolution S/2014/348, 22 May 2014, press release SC/11407 and meeting record S/PV.7180.
Human Rights Council
hrc Res. S-17/1, 23 August 2011.
hrc report 19/69, 22 February 2012.
hrc report 28/18, 13 March 2015.
hrc report 32/crp.2, 15 June 2016.
hrc report 30/42, 7 September 2015.
International Law Commission
Draft Code of Crimes against the Peace and Security of Mankind with commentaries, 1996, Yearbook of the International Law Commission, 1996, vol. ii, Part Two, available online at <http://legal.un.org/docs/?path=../ilc/texts/instruments/english/commentaries/7_4_1996.pdf&lang=EF>.
‘Report of the Commission to the General Assembly on the Work of its 58th Session’ A/CN.4/ser.A/2006/Add.l (Part 2).
‘Preliminary report on immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction’ A/CN.4/601.
C. Escobar-Hernández, Preliminary report on the immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction, (2012) UN Doc A/CN.4/654.
C. Escobar-Hernández, Second report on the immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction (2013) UN Doc A/CN.4/661.
Report of the International Law Commission on the work of its sixty-sixth session (2014) UN Doc A/69/10.
Third report on the immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction (2014) UN Doc A/CN.4/673.
Report of the ILC 2014, gaor, Sixty-ninth Session, Supplement No. 10 (A/69/10).
Fourth report on the immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction (2015) UN Doc A/CN.4/686.
Fifth report on the immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction (2016) UN Doc A/CN.4/701.
Report of the ILC 2017, gaor, Seventy-second Session, Supplement No. 10 (A/72/10).
UN Statements, Press Releases and Correspondence
Statement by the President of the Security Council, UN Doc. S/prst/2005/4, 15 February 2005.
Report of the Fact-finding Mission to Lebanon inquiring into the causes, circumstances and consequences of the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, UN Doc. S/2005/203, 24 March 2005.
Report of the International Independent Investigation Commission established pursuant to Security Council resolution 1595, UN Doc. S/2005/662, 20 October 2005.
Letter dated 13 December 2005 from the Chargé d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Lebanon to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General, UN Doc. S/2005/783, 13 December 2005.
Report of the Secretary-General pursuant to paragraph 6 of resolution 1644, UN Doc. S/2006/176, 21 March 2006.
Letter dated 15 May 2007 from the Secretary-General to the President of the Security Council, UN Doc. S/2007/281, 16 May 2007.
icc Press Releases, Policy Reports and Other Documents
Declaratory statement by the Republic of South Africa on the decision to withdraw from the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (19 October 2016) C.N.786.2016.treaties-xviii.10.
Proposed Programme Budget for 2018 of the International Criminal Court, icc-asp/16/10, 11 September 2017.
Resolution RC/Res.5, 10 June 2010, and the ‘new’ provisions of Article 8 (xiii) and (xiv) of the Rome Statute.
icc Information, ‘Afghanistan Situation: How Victims and Their Representatives Can Submit Their Views to icc Judges’ (20 November 2017) <https://www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=171120-vprs-inf-afgh>.
icc Press Release, ‘Germain Katanga Found Guilty of Four Counts of War Crimes and One Count of Crime Against Humanity Committed in Ituri, drc’ (7 March 2014) <www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=pr986>.
icc Press Release, ‘The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Fatou Bensouda, Publishes Comprehensive Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes’ (icc Website 5 June 2014) <www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=pr1011>.
icc, the Office of the Prosecutor ‘Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes’ (June 2014) 3 <https://www.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/otp/OTP-Policy-Paper-on-Sexual-and-Gender-Based-Crimes--June-2014.pdf>.
International Criminal Court, ‘The Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court Opens its First Investigation’ icc-otp-20040623-59 (23 June 2004).
The Office of the Prosecutor ‘Situation in Mali – Article 53(1) Report’ (16 January 2013).
‘Statement of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Fatou Bensouda, regarding the conviction of Mr Jean-Pierre Bemba: “This case has highlighted the critical need to eradicate sexual and gender-based crimes as weapons in conflict”’ (21 March 2016) <https://www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=otp-stat-bemba-21-03-2016>.
icc Press Release, ‘Situation in Mali: Al Hassan Ag Abdoul Aziz Ag Mohamed Ag Mahmoud Surrendered to the icc on Charges of Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes in Timbuktu’ (31 March 2018) <https://www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=pr1376>.
amdh-fidh, ‘War Crimes in North Mali’ 12, <www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/mali592ang.pdf>.
Resolution icc-asp/12/Res.7, adopted on 27 November 2013.
icc, Press Release, ‘Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Fatou Bensouda, re-opens the preliminary examination of the situation in Iraq’ (19 October 2014).
icc Office of the Prosecutor, Report on Preliminary Examination Activities (2017), 4 December 2017.
International Criminal Court, Press Release, ‘The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Fatou Bensouda, requests judges for authorisation to open an investigation into the Situation of Georgia’ (icc-otp-20151013-PR1159, 13 October 2015) <https://www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=pr1159>.
Regulations of the Office of the Prosecutor, icc-BD/05-01-09, 23 April 2009.
otp Policy Paper on Preliminary Examinations, November 2013.
otp Policy Paper on Case Selection and Prioritisation, 15 September 2016.
otp response to communications received concerning Iraq (9 February 2006).
stl
Rules of Procedure and Evidence of the Tribunal (stl-BD-2009-01-Rev.6-Corr.1).
Rules Governing the Detention of Persons Awaiting Trial or Appeal before the Tribunal (stl-BD-2009-02-Rev.1).
Directive on the Appointment and Assignment of Defence Counsel (stl/BD/2009/03/rev.3).
European Union
Council Decisions 2002/494/jha.
Council Decisions 2003/335/jha.
Council Decision of 13 June 2002 on Setting up a European Network of Contact Points in Respect of Persons Responsible for Genocide, Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes (2002/494/jha) OJ L 167, 26 June 2002.
Council Decision of 8 May 2003 on the Investigation and Prosecution of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes (2003/335/jha) OJ L 118, 14 May 2003.
AU
African Union (Assembly) ʻDecision on Africa’s Relationship with the International Criminal Court (icc)ʼ (AU Addis Ababa 2013) Ext/Assembly/AU/Dec.1.
Domestic Laws
Czech Republic, Law. No. 40/2009 Coll., Criminal Code.
United Kingdom, International Criminal Court Act 2001, 11 May 2001.
usa, American Service-Members’ Protection Act (30 July 2003) <https://2001-2009.state.gov/t/pm/rls/othr/misc/23425.htm>.
Russia, Federal Constitutional Law N 6-ФКЗ, О принятии в Российскую Федерацию Республики Крым и образовании в составе Российской Федерации новых субъектов Республики Крым и города федерального значения Севастополя (Law on admitting the Republic of Crimea to the Russian Federating and establishing within the Russian Federation new constituent entities of the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol), 21 March 2014.
Books
Alamuddin Amal et al. (eds.), The Special Tribunal for Lebanon: Law and Practice, (Oxford University Press 2014).
van Alebeek Rosanne, The Immunity of States and Their Officials in International Criminal Law and International Human Rights Law (oup 2008).
Askin Kelly Dawn, War Crimes Against Women: Prosecution in International War Crimes Tribunals (Martinus Nijhoff Publishers 1997).
Barriga Stefan and Claus Kreß, The Travaux Prépartoires of the Crime of Aggression (Cambridge University Press, 2012).
Cherif Bassiouni M., Crimes against Humanity in International Criminal Law (Martinus Nijhoff Publisher 1999).
Boister Neil and Robert Cryer, The Tokyo International Military Tribunal: A Reappraisal (Oxford University Press 2008).
Brammertz Baron Serge and Michelle Jarvis (eds), Prosecuting Conflict-Related Sexual Violence at the icty (Oxford University Press 2016).
Cassese Antonio, International Criminal Law (Oxford University Press 2003).
Cassese Antonio and coll. Cassese’s International Criminal Law (Oxford University Press 3rd ed. 2013).
Chappell Louise, The Politics of Gender Justice at the International Criminal Court: Legacies and Legitimacy (Oxford University Press 2015).
Cryer Robert, Hakan Friman, Darryl Robinson, Elizabeth Wilhumrst, An Introduction to International Criminal Law and Procedure (Cambridge University Press 2010).
Dive Gérard, Benjamin Goes, and Damien Vandermeersch, From Rome to Kampala: The first 2 amendments to the Rome Statute (Bruylant, 2012).
Ferencz Benjamin B., Defining International Aggression – The Search for World Peace: A Documentary History and Analysis (2 vols., Oceana Publications, 1975).
Grzebyk Patrycja, Criminal Responsibility for the Crime of Aggression (Routledge 2015).
Hathaway Oona A. and Scott J. Shapiro, The Internationalists. How a Radical Plan to Outlaw War Remade the World (Simon & Schuster, 2017).
Hayner Priscilla B., Unspeakable Truths: Transitional Justice and the Challenge of Truth Commissions (Routledge, New York 2011).
Hazan Pierre, Justice in a Time of War (Texas A M University Press 2004).
Jalloh Charles C. and Ilias Bantekas (eds.), The International Criminal Court and Africa (oup 2017).
Kaleck Wolfgang, Double Standards: International Criminal Law and the West (Brussels, Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher 2015).
Kamto Maurice, L’agression en droit international (Editions A. Pedone, 2010).
Lipovský Milan, Zločin agrese v Římském statutu Mezinárodního trestního soudu po revizní konferenci v Kampale (PF UK, Praha 2017).
Mackanzie Ruth, Cesare Romano, Yuval Shany, Philippe Sands, The manual on International Courts and Tribunals (Oxford University Press 2010).
McDougall Carrie, The Crime of Aggression under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (Cambridge University Press, 2013).
Novotná Kateřina, Head of State Immunity in International Law: The Charles Taylor Case before the Special Court for Sierra Leone (Masaryk University 2013).
O’Keefe Roger, International Criminal Law (Oxford University Press 2015a).
Pedretti Ramona, Immunity of Heads of State and State Officials for International Crimes (Brill 2015).
Schabas William, The International Criminal Court: A Commentary on the Rome Statute (2nd ed, Oxford University Press 2016a).
Schabas William, Genocide in International Law. The Crime of Crimes (Cambridge University Press 2009).
Schabas William A., An Introduction to the International Criminal Court. 5th ed. (Cambridge: cup 2017).
Sellars Kirsten, ‘Crimes Against Peace’ and International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2013).
Solera Oscar, Defining the Crime of Aggression (Cameron May, 2007).
Stahn Carsten, The Law and Practice of the International Criminal Court (Oxford University Press 2015a).
Stigen Jo, The Relationship between the International Criminal Court and National Jurisdictions, The principle of Complementarity (Martinus Nijhof Publishers 2008).
Šturma Pavel, Mezinárodní trestní soud a stíhání zločinů podle mezinárodního práva (Karolinum, Praha 2002).
Šturma Pavel et al., Immunities of States and Their Officials in Contemporary International Law (Passau-Berlin-Prague: rww, 2017).
Totani Yuma, The Tokyo War Crimes Trial: The Pursuit of Justice in the Wake of World War II (Harvard University Press 2009).
Vishinsky Y. (ed), Hitlerite Responsibility Under Criminal Law, transl. by A. Rothstein (Hutchinson & Co., 1945).
Wilson William, Criminal Law. Doctrine and Theory (Pearson Education Limited, 2008).
Yoshimi Yoshiaki, Comfort Women: Sexual Slavery in the Japanese Military during World War II (Suzanne O’Brien tr, Columbia University Press 2000).
Articles and Chapters in Books
Akande Dapo, ‘The Legal Nature of Security Council Referrals to the icc and its Impact on Al Bashir’s Immunities’ (2009a) 7(2) Journal of International Criminal Justice 342.
Akande Dapo, ‘Is There Still a Need for Guidelines for the Exercise of icc Prosecutorial Discretion?’ ejil! Talk (28 October 2009b) <https://www.ejiltalk.org/is-there-still-a-need-for-guidelines-for-the-exercise-of-icc-prosecutorial-discretion/>.
Akande D. and S. Shah, ‘Immunities of State Officials, International Crimes, and Foreign Domestic Courts’, 21 ejil (2010).
Allain Jean, ‘The Definition of “Slavery” in General International Law and the Crime of Enslavement within the Rome Statute’ (2007) Guest Lecture Series of the Office of the Prosecutor <www.icc-cpi.int/NR/rdonlyres/069658BB-FDBD-4EDD-8414543ecb1FA9DC/0/iccotp20070426Allain_en.pdf>.
Ambos Kai, ‘International criminal procedure: “adversarial”, “inquisitorial” or mixed?’ International Criminal Law Review, Vol., 3(1), 2003.
Anggadi Frances, Greg French, and James Potter, ‘Negotiating the Elements of the crime of aggression’, in Stefan Barriga and Claus Kreß, The Travaux Prépartoires of the Crime of Aggression (Cambridge University Press, 2012).
Askin Kelly, ‘Katanga Judgment Underlines Need for Stronger ICC Focus on Sexual Violence’ (Open Society Foundations, 11 March 2014) <www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/katanga-judgment-underlines-need-stronger-icc-focus-sexual-violence>.
Badar Mohamed Elewa, ‘The Mental Element in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court: A Commentary from a Comparative Criminal Law Perspective’, Criminal Law Forum 2008.
Bales Kevin, ‘“No One Shall be Held in Slavery or Servitude”: A Critical Analysis of International Slavery Agreements and Concepts of Slavery’ (2001) 2(2) Human Rights Review 18.
Barriga Stefan, ‘Negotiating the Amendments on the crime of aggression’, in Stefan Barriga and Claus Kreß, The Travaux Prépartoires of the Crime of Aggression (Cambridge University Press, 2012).
Barriga Stefan and Niels Blokker, Entry into Force and Conditions for the Exercise of Jurisdiction: Cross-Cutting Issues, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017a).
Barriga Stefan and Niels Blokker, Conditions for the Exercise of Jurisdiction Based on Security Council Referrals, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017b).
Barriga Stefan and Niels Blokker, Conditions for the Exercise of Jurisdiction Based on State Referrals and Proprio Motu Investigations, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017c).
Barriga Stefan, and Leena Grover, ‘A Historic Breakthrough on the Crime of Aggression’ (2011) 105 Am. J. Int’l L. 517.
Bartels Rogier, ‘Dealing with the Principle of Proportionality in Armed Conflict in Retrospect: The Application of the Principle in International Criminal Trials’ (2013) 46 (2) ilr 271–315.
Bartels Rogier, ‘Denying Humanitarian Access as an International Crime in Times of Non-International Armed Conflict: The Challenges to Prosecute and Some Proposals for the Future’ (2015) 48 (3) ilr 281–307.
Belliard Edwige, ‘France’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Bensouda Fatou, ‘Gender and Sexual Violence Under the Rome Statute’, in Emmanuel Decaux et al. (eds), From Human Rights to International Criminal Law: Studies in Honour of an African Jurist, The Late Judge Laity Kama (Brill 2007).
Benvenuti Paolo, ‘The icty Prosecutor and the Review of the nato Bombing Campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia’,European Journal of International Law (2001) Vol. 12. no. 3.
Benzing Markus, ‘The Complementarity Regime of the International Criminal Court: International Criminal Justice between State Sovereignty and the Fight against Impunity’, Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law 2003, Volume 7.
Bergsmo Morten, Olympia Bekou, Annika Jones, ‘Complementarity after Kampala: Capacity Building and the icc’s Legal Tools’ (2010) 2 Goettingen Journal of International Law.
Bianchi Andrea, ‘Immunity versus Human Rights: The Pinochet Case’, 10 esil (1999).
Biato Marcel and Marcelo Böhlke, ‘Brazil’, in Kreß and Barriga (eds), in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Bílková Veronika, ‘Post-Second World War Trials in Central and Eastern Europe’, in Morten Bergsmo, Wui Ling Cheah, Ping Yi (eds), Historical Origins of International Criminal Law (Torkel Opsahl Academic Epublisher 2014).
Bovdunov Aleksandr, ‘Putting the end to bloodshed: how Minsk Agreements changed the situation in Donbas’ (Положить конец кровопролитию: как Минские соглашения изменили ситуацию в Донбассе) RT Novosti (12 February 2018) <https://russian.rt.com/ussr/article/480159-minskie-soglasheniya-tri-goda-perspektivy>.
Bruha Thomas, ‘The General Assembly’s Definition of the Act of Aggression’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Cassese Antonio, ‘Terrorism is Also Disrupting Some Crucial Legal Categories of International Law’ (2001) 12 European Journal of International Law 993.
Cassese Antonio, ‘The Statute of the International Criminal Court: Some Preliminary Reflections’, 10 ejil 143 (1999).
Čepelka Čestmír, ‘The Concept of Crimes against Humanity’, Czech Yearbook of Public & Private International Law, vol. 8 (2017).
Chappell Louise, ‘The Politics of Gender Justice at the icc: Legacies and Legitimacy’ (ejil: Talk! 9 December 2016) <https://www.ejiltalk.org/the-politics-of-gender-justice-at-the-icc-legacies-and-legitimacy/>.
Chappell Louise ‘Conflicting Institutions and the Search for Gender Justice at the International Criminal Court’ (2014) 67(1) Political Research Quarterly 183.
Chatidou Eleni, Franziska Eckelmans and Barbara Roche, ‘The Judicial Function of the Pre-Trial Division’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Chertoff Emily, ‘Prosecuting Gender-Based Persecution: The Islamic State at the icc’ (2017) 126 (4) The Yale Law Journal.
Ciampi Annalisa, ‘The Obligation to Cooperate’, in Antonio Cassese et al. (eds), The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court: A Commentary (Oxford University Press 2002).
Clark Roger S., ‘Negotiations on the Rome Statute’, in Kreß and Barriga (eds), in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Clark Roger S., ‘Rethinking Aggression as a Crime and Formulating Its Elements: The Final Work-Product of the Preparatory Commission for the International Criminal Court’, 15 Leiden Journal of International Law (2002) 859–890.
Condorelli Luigi, Santiago Villalpando, ‘Can the Security Council Extend the icc’s Jurisdiction?’, in Antonio Cassese et al. (eds), The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court: A Commentary (Oxford University Press 2002).
Copelon Rhonda, ‘Gender Crimes as War Crimes: Integrating Crimes Against Women into International Criminal Law’ (2000–2001) 46 McGill Law Journal 217.
Crowe David M., ‘The Nuremberg and Tokyo imt Trials’, in Joanne M. Cho, Lee Roberts, Christian W. Spang (eds), Transnational Encounters between Germany and Japan: Palgrave Series in Asian German Studies (Palgrave Macmillan 2016).
Dakhil Vian, Aldo Zammit Borda and Alexander R.J. Murray ‘Calling isil Atrocities Against the Yezidis by Their Rightful Name: Do They Constitute the Crime of Genocide?’ (2017) 17 (2) hrlr 261–283.
Danner Allison Marston, ‘Enhancing the Legitimacy and Accountability of Prosecutorial Discretion at the International Criminal Court’ (2003) The American Journal of International Law 97(3), 510.
Davis Cale, ‘Political considerations in prosecutorial discretion at the International Criminal Court’ (2015) International Criminal Law Review 15(1).
Derso Solomon Ayelle, ʻThe AU’s Extraordinary Summit decisions on Africa-icc Relationshipʼ (ejil: Talk!, 28 October 2013) <https://www.ejiltalk.org/the-aus-extraordinary-summit-decisions-on-africa-icc-relationship/>.
Dickinson Laura and Alex Whiting, ‘Expert Q&A: The International Criminal Court’s Afghanistan Probe and the US’ Just Security (26 March 2018) <https://www.justsecurity.org/54276/backgrounder-icc-afghanistan-probe-us-expert-qa/>.
Dörmann Knut, ‘War Crimes under the Rome Statute of the icc’, in A. von Bogdandy, Rudiger Wolfrum (eds.), Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law, Vol. 7, (2003).
Drumbl Mark, ‘Gender Justice and International Criminal Law: Peeking and Peering Beyond Stereotypes. Book Discussion’ (ejil: Talk! 21 December 2016a) <https://www.ejiltalk.org/author/mdrumbl/>.
Drumbl Mark, ‘Victims Who Victimise’ (2016b) 4 (2) London Review of International Law 217.
Drumbl Mark, ‘Shifting Narratives: Ongwen and Lubanga on the Effects of Child Soldiering’ (Justice in Conflict, 20 April 2016c) <https://justiceinconflict.org/2016/04/20/shifting-narratives-ongwen-and-lubanga-on-the-effects-of-child-soldiering/>.
Elliott Ingrid, ‘A Meaningful Step towards Accountability? A View from the Field on the United Nations International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria’ (2017) 15 (2) jicj 239–256.
Ferencz Benjamin B., ‘Epilogue. The Long Journey to Kampala: A Personal Memoir’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Forestier Marie, ‘icc to War Criminals: Destroying Shrines Is Worse Than Rape’ (Foreign Policy, 22 August 2016) <http://foreignpolicy.com/2016/08/22/icc-to-war-criminals-destroying-shrines-is-worse-than-rape-timbuktu-mali-al-mahdi/>.
Gaeta Paola, ‘Does President Al Bashir Enjoy Immunity from Arrest?’ (2011) 7(2) Journal of International Criminal Justice 325.
Gaeta Paola, ‘Immunities and Genocide’, in Paola Gaeta (ed), The UN Genocide Convention: A Commentary (Oxford University Press 2009).
Galbraith Jean ‘The Bush Administration’s Response to the International Criminal Court’ (2003) Berkeley J. Int’l L. 21.
Gallmetzer Reinhold, ‘The Trial Chamber’s discretionary power to devise the proceedings before it and its exercise in the trial of Thomas Lubanga Dyilo’, in Carsten Stahn, The emerging practice of the International Criminal Court (Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1st ed., 2009).
Gillett Matthew, ‘The Call of Justice: Obligations under the Genocide Convention to Cooperate with the International Criminal Court’ (2012) 23(1–3) Criminal Law Forum.
Goldstone Richard J., ‘Prosecuting Rape as a War Crime’, (2002) 34 Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 277.
Goodfellow Nicholas A., ‘The Miscategorization of “Forced Marriage” as a Crime against Humanity by the Special Court for Sierra Leone’ (2011) 11(5) International Criminal Law Review 831.
Grewal Kiran ‘The Protection of Sexual Autonomy under International Criminal Law’ (2012) 10 Journal of International Criminal Justice 373.
Grey Rosemary, ‘International Criminal Court Poised to Interpret the Crime of “Gender-Based Persecution” for the First Time’ (IntLawGrrls, 12 April 2018) <https://ilg2.org/2018/04/12/international-criminal-court-poised-to-interpret-the-crime-of-gender-based-persecution-for-the-first-time/>.
Grey Rosemary and Louise Chappell, ‘Prosecuting Sex Crimes in the icc’s First Trial: One Step Forward and One Step Backwards’ (2011) 20(3) Human Rights Defender 5.
Gromov Aleksei, ‘Criminals from the Ukrainian Armed Forces: Ukrainian criminals will be pursued all over the world’ (Уголовники из ВСУ: украинских военных преступников будут искать по всему миру) Federal News Agency (26 June 2017) <https://riafan.ru/840378-ugolovniki-iz-vsu-ukrainskih-voennyh-prestupnikov-budut-iskat-po-vsemu-miru>.
Hansen Thomas Obel, ‘A critical review of the icc’s recent practice concerning admissibility challenges and complementarity’ 13 Melbourne Journal of International Law (2012).
Hans-Jörg Behrens, ‘The Trial Proceedings’, in Roy S. Lee (ed.), The International Criminal Court: the making of the Rome Statute – issues, negotiations, results (New York, Kluwer Law International, 2002).
Hayes Niamh, ‘(Draft) Sisyphus Wept: Prosecuting Sexual Violence at the International Criminal Court’, in Niamh Hayes, Yvonne McDermott and William A. Schabas (eds), The Ashgate Research Companion to International Criminal Law: Critical Perspectives (Ashgate 2013) <https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2021249>.
Adi Libsker-Hazut, ‘Cyber-Crimes in the International Criminal Court: What Is and What Ought to Be’ (Cyber Security Research Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem) <http://csrcl.huji.ac.il/book/cyber-crimes-international-criminal-court-what-and-what-ought-be>.
Hechler Samantha, ‘Prosecuting Islamic State Members for Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes Committed against Yazidi Women and Girls’ (2017) 25 cjicl 595–624.
Hola Barbora, ‘International Sentencing “A Game of Russian Roulette or Consistent Practice?”’ (2012) VU University Amsterdam.
De Hoogh André, Abel Knottnerus. ‘icc Issues New Decision on Al-Bashir’s Immunities – But Gets the Law Wrong … Again’. (ejil: Talk!, 18 April 2014) <http://www.ejiltalk.org/icc-issues-new-decision-on-al-bashirs-immunities-%E2%80%92-but-gets-the-law-wrong-again/>.
Ikenberry John G. ‘The Plot against American Foreign Policy: Can the Liberal Order Survive?’ (2017) Foreign Aff.96.
Jayasimha Shreyas, ‘Victor’s Justice, Crime of Silence and the Burden of Listening: Judgement of the Tokyo Tribunal 1948, Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal 2000 and Beyond’ (2001) 1 Law, Social Justice & Global Development Journal <www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/law/elj/lgd/2001_1/jayasimha/>.
Jones Annika, ‘Seeking International Criminal Justice in Syria’ (2013) 89 ils 802–816.
Jurasz Olga ‘Gender-Based Crimes at the icc: Where Is the Future?’ (2014) 108 American Society of International Law 429.
Kaufman Zachary D., ‘The Nuremberg Tribunal v. the Tokyo Tribunal: Designs, Staffs and Operations’ (2010) 43 The John Marshall Law Review 753.
Kaul Hans-Peter, ‘Der Beitrag Deutschlands zum Völkerstrafrecht’, in C. Safferling/S. Kirsch (eds), Völkerstrafrechtspolitik Springer, 2014, 51–84.
Kim Young S., ‘Republic of Korea (South Korea)’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Kirsch Stefan, ‘Trial Proceedings before the icc’, 6 Int’l Crim. L. Rev.275, Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2006.
Kiyani Asad, ‘Al-Bashir and the icc: The Problem of Head of State Immunity’ (2013) 12(3) Chinese Journal of International Law 486–501.
Koh Harold H. and Todd F. Buchwald, ‘United States’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Koskenniemi Martti, ‘A Trap for the Innocent…’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Kreß Claus, ‘Germany and the Crime of Aggression’, in S. Linton, G. Simpson, and W.A. Schabas (eds), For the Sake of Present and Future Generations. Essays on International Law, Crime and Justice in Honour of Roger S. Clark (Brill/Nijhoff, 2015).
Kreß Claus, ‘The Procedural Law of the International Criminal Court in Outline: Anatomy of a Unique Compromise’, Journal of International Criminal Justice Vol. 1, No.1 (2003).
Kreß Claus, ‘War crimes committed in non-international armed conflicts and the emerging system of International criminal justice’, 30 Israel Yearbook on Human Rights 110 (2000).
Kreß Claus, ‘The State Conduct Element’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017a).
Kreß Claus, ‘Introduction: The Crime of Aggression and the International Legal Order’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017b).
Kreß Claus, ‘The Procedural Texts of the International Criminal Court’, Journal of International Criminal Justice, Vol. 5, No. 2.
Kreß Claus and Leonie von Holtzendorff, ‘The Kampala Compromise on the Crime of Aggression’, 8 jicj (2010) 1179–1217.
Kreß Claus, Stefan Barriga, Leena Grover, and Leonie von Holtzendorff, ‘Negotiating the Understandings on the crime of aggression’, in Stefan Barriga and Claus Kreß, The Travaux Prépartoires of the Crime of Aggression (Cambridge University Press, 2012).
Kress Claus, ‘Witnesses in proceedings before the International Criminal Court: An Analysis in Light of Comparative Criminal Law’, in Horst Fisher et al., International and National Prosecution of Crimes Under International Law (Arno Spitz Verlag 2001).
Kuzmin Gennady and Igor Panin, ‘Russia’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Lattmann Tamás, ‘Situations Referred to the International Criminal Court by the United Nations Security Council – “ad hoc Tribunalisation” of the Court and its Dangers’,Pécs Journal of International and European Law, Vol. 2016/2.
Lattmann Tamás, ‘All’s wrong that starts wrong – withdrawals from the International Criminal Court’, International Law Reflections 2017/2/EN, available online at http://www.dokumenty-iir.cz/ILR/Reflection_7.pdf.
Lipovský Milan, ‘The Understandings to the Rome Statute’s Crime of Aggression’ (2015a) 6 Czech Yearbook of Public & Private International Law.
Lipovský Milan, Several Comments on the Crime of Aggression after Kampala (1 October 2015b). Charles University in Prague Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 2015/II/3. Available at ssrn: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2673690.
Luban David, ‘A Theory of Crimes against Humanity’, 29 Yale Journal of International Law, 29 (2004).
Macleod Iain and Shehzad Charania, ‘Three Challenges for the International Criminal Court’ (oupblog, 16 November 2015) <https://blog.oup.com/2015/11/three-challenges-international-criminal-court/>.
Maier Nicole Brigitte, ‘The Crime of Rape under the Rome Statute of the icc: with a Special Emphasis on the Jurisprudence of the Ad Hoc Criminal Tribunals’ (2011) 3(2) Amsterdam Law Forum 146.
Mannix Bridget ‘A Quest for Justice: Investigating Sexual and Gender-Based Violence at the International Criminal Court’ (2014–2015) 21(7) James Cook University Law Review 1.
Marchuk Iryna, ‘Dealing with The Ongoing Conflict at The Heart of Europe: On the icc Prosecutor’s Difficult Choices in the Preliminary Examination into the Situation of Ukraine’, in Morten Bergsmo and Carsten Stahn (eds), Quality Control in Preliminary Examinations: Reviewing Impact, Policies and Practices (Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher 2018 forthcoming).
Maunganidze Ottilia Anna and Max du Plessis, ‘Timely, But Is It Enough?’ International Criminal Justice Today (23 November 2016) <https://www.international-criminal-justice-today.org/arguendo/icc-prosecutors-policy-on-case-selection-timely-but-is-it-enough/>.
McDermott Yvonne, ‘icc extends War Crimes of Rape and Sexual Slavery to Victims from Same Armed Forces as Perpetrator’ (IntLawGrrls, 5 January 2017) <https://ilg2.org/2017/01/05/icc-extends-war-crimes-of-rape-and-sexual-slavery-to-victims-from-same-armed-forces-as-perpetrator/>.
McDougall Carrie, ‘The Crimes against Peace Precedent’, in Claus Kreß and Stefan Barriga (eds.), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary. Vol. 1 (Cambridge University Press 2017a).
McDougall Carrie, ‘The Crimes against Peace Precedent’, in C. Kreß and S. Barriga (eds), The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017b).
McLaughlin Colin T., ‘The Sui Generis Trial Proceedings of the International Criminal Court’, The Law and Practice of International Courts and Tribunals, Vol. 6, No. 2, (July 2007).
Mégret Frédéric, ‘The Politics of International Criminal Justice’ (2002) European Journal of International Law 13(5).
Mendick Robert, ‘David Cameron’s bid to shut down criminal investigation into British troops “thwarted by Attorney General”’ The Guardian (18 September 2016) <https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/18/david-camerons-bid-to-shut-down-criminal-investigation-into-brit/>.
Mendick Robert, ‘Iraq abuse inquiry to shut after MPs find it has “directly harmed defence of our nation”’ The Telegraph (10 February 2017) <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/02/10/iraq-abuse-inquiry-has-directly-harmed-defence-nation-andmust/>.
Mendick Robert, ‘Decorated British Army Major Cleared Seven Times Facing New Iraq Inquiry’ The Telegraph (22 February 2018) <https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/02/22/broken-says-decorated-british-army-major-told-must-face-eighth/>.
Meron Theodor, ‘Rape as a Crime Under International Humanitarian Law’ (1993) 87 American Journal of International Law 424.
Mochochoko Phakiso ‘No Cooperation from Moscow, Tskhinvali in icc Investigation’ Civil Georgia (9 October 2017) <https://old.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=30502>.
Momtaz Djamchid and Eesmaeil B. Hamaneh, ‘Iran’, in Kreß and Barriga (eds) The Crime of Aggression: A Commentary (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 2017).
Murphy Sean, ‘Toward a Convention on Crimes against Humanity?’, 7 La Revue de droits de l’homme (2005 N.7).
Nakarad Radmila, ‘Acquittal of Gotovina and Markač: A Blow to the Serbian and Croatian Reconciliation Process’ (2013) Merkourios – International and European Law: General Issue, vol. 29/76.
Nouwen Sarah M.H. and Wouter G. Werner ‘Doing Justice to the Political: The International Criminal Court in Uganda and Sudan’ (2010) European Journal of International Law 21(4).
Novotná Kateřina (Uhlířová), ‘Mezinárodněprávní důsledky použití počítačového útoku během mezinárodního ozbrojeného konfliktu’, in Tomáš Gřivna and Radim Polčák (eds), Kyberkriminalita a právo (Auditorium 2008).
Novotná Kateřina (Uhlířová) and Ryszard Piotrowicz, ‘Forced Marriage in the Jungle: Time to Stop Beating about the Bush’ (2007) 81 The Australia Law Journal 302.
Nový Zdeněk, ‘Evolutionary Interpretation of International Treaties’ (2017) viii Czech Yearbook of International Law.
O’Keefe Roger, ‘An “International Crime” Exception to Immunity of State Officials from Foreign Criminal Jurisdiction: Not Currently, Not Likely’, in Symposium on the Immunity of State Officials of the American Society of International Law, 109 ajil Unbound (2015b).
Oosterveld Valerie, ‘Forced Marriage and the Special Court for Sierra Leone: Legal Advances and Conceptual Difficulties’ (2011) 2(1) Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies 127.
Oosterveld Valerie, ‘Gender Justice Legacies at the icc. Book Discussion’ (ejil: Talk! 20 December 2016) <https://www.ejiltalk.org/gender-justice-legacies-at-the-icc-book-discussion/>.
Orakhelashvili Alexander, ‘Immunities of State Officials, International Crimes, and Foreign Domestic Courts: A Reply to Dapo Akande and Sangeeta Shah’ 22 ejil (2011).
Orie Alphons, ‘Accusatorial v. Inquisitorial Approach in International Criminal Proceedings Prior to the Establishment of the icc and in the Proceedings before the icc’, in Gaeta Cassese & Jones (eds.), The Rome Statute for an International Criminal Court. A Commentary, Vol. 3, 2002.
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Domestic Reports Press Releases and Other Documents
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Chilcot Public Inquiry Report, 6 July 2016, <http://www.iraqinquiry.org.uk/the-report/> (visited on 16 May 2018).
Al-Sweady inquiry report, 17 December 2014 <https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/al-sweady-inquiry-report> (visited on 16 May 2018).
UK Parliament, Report, ‘Who guards the guardians? MoD support for former and serving personnel: Conclusions and Recommendations’, (9 February 2017) <https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201617/cmselect/cmdfence/109/10911.htm>.
U.S Department of State, Press Release, ‘International Criminal Court’ <https://www.state.gov/j/gcj/icc/>.
Russia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Press Release (in connection with Russia’s withdrawal if its signature from the Rome Statute) (16 November 2016) <http://www.mid.ru/ru/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/2523566?p_p_id=101_INSTANCE_cKNonkJE02Bw&_101_INSTANCE_cKNonkJE02Bw_languageId=ru_RU>.
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Vladimir Putin, Official Address of the President of the Russian Federation (Moscow, 18 March 2014) <http://www.mid.ru/web/guest/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/70194>.
‘International Criminal Court Urges Supporters to Rally If Trump Pulls Support’ voa News (26 January 2017) <https://www.voanews.com/a/international-criminal-court-urges-supporters-rally-trump-pulls-support/3695055.html>.
Fact-Finding Mission Reports, opcw <https://www.opcw.org/special-sections/syria/fact-finding-mission-reports>.
U.N. team to collect evidence of Islamic State crimes in Iraq, Reuters <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-iraq-un/u-n-team-to-collect-evidence-of-islamic-state-crimes-in-iraq-idUSKCN1BW26J>.
How Belgium copes with returning Islamic State fighters, The Economist <https://www.economist.com/news/europe/21732835-caliphates-foreign-fighters-are-coming-home-places-do-not-want-them-how-belgium-copes>.
How real is the threat of returning IS fighters?, bbc <http://www.bbc.com/news/world-41679377>.
icrc statement to the United Nations, 2017, icrc <https://www.icrc.org/en/document/scope-and-application-principle-universal-jurisdiction-icrc-statement-united-nations-unga-2017>.
Opinion of the UN Secretary General António Guterres with regard to the serious violations including blocking aid deliveries and medical care to Syrians, UN Chief Calls for Syria Referral to International Court, The New York Times <https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2018/01/26/world/middleeast/ap-un-united-nations-syria-humanitarian.html>.
Women’s Initiatives for Gender Justice, ‘Women’s Initiatives’ Letter to the Prosecutor Stating Concern About the Failure to Investigate and Charge Gender-Based Crimes in the Lubanga Case’ <http://www.iccwomen.org/publications/articles/docs/LegalFilings-web-2-10.pdf>.
Women’s Initiatives for Gender Justice, ‘icc partially convicts Katanga in Third Trial Judgment, Acquitting Katanga of Rape and Sexual Slavery’ (International Justice Monitor, 16 May 2014) <www.ijmonitor.org/2014/05/icc-partially-convicts-katanga-in-third-trial-judgment-acquitting-katanga-of-rape-and-sexual-slavery/>.
Maike Isaac, ‘The Prosecution of Sexual Violence against Men in Armed Conflict in International Criminal Law: Past Omissions and Future Prospects for the Enhancement of the Visibility of Male Victimhood’ (ll.m. dissertation, Brandeis University 2015).
International Military Tribunal for the Far East, ‘Dissentient Judgment of Justice Pal’ (Kokusho-Kankokai, Inc. 1999).
Control Council Law No. 10, Article II(1)(c). ‘Trials of War Criminals Before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals Under Control Council Law No. 10 Vol XV’ in Procedure, Practice and Administration, October 1946-April 1949 (US Government Printing Office 1949).
Judgment of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (1948), in John Pritchard and Sonia M. Zaide (eds), The Tokyo War Crimes Trial Vol. 22, 494 <http://werle.rewi.hu-berlin.de/tokio.pdf>.
Gary Bass, War Crimes and Punishment, Washington Post, 26 November 2000.
Final Report to the Prosecutor by the Committee Established to Review the nato Bombing Campaign Against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.icty, The Hague, 13 June 2000. Available online at <http://www.icty.org/en/press/final-report-prosecutor-committee-established-review-nato-bombing-campaign-against-federal>.