Composed of original articles from academics and policy notes from practitioners, this book attempts to draw up the state of multilateralism through the UN model and identify potential ways to address its challenges and shortcomings. The contributors question the role of multilateralism, sometimes accused of being fragmented, inefficient and unrepresentative, and its impact on global governance, democracy, trade and investment, the environment, and human rights. Since most of the authors are not from the UN system, the content of the contributions provides an external and more neutral assessment of the UN’s ability to continue to function today as a serious actor within a global movement in favor of a renewed form of multilateralism.
Does the UN Model Still Work? Challenges and Prospects for the Future of Multilateralism is now available in paperback for individual customers.
Kim Fontaine-Skronski, Ph.D. (2017), Université Laval (Canada) is Executive Director of the International Political Science Association (IPSA) and Affiliated Assistant Professor at Concordia University. In 2015, she co-edited a book on the structural changes of global governance in the 21st century. She served as a board member on the United Nations Association in Canada (UNAC) Greater Montreal branch (2016-2022).
Valériane Thool, Ph.D. student, Université du Québec à Montréal (Canada), is Lecturer in International Law at Université de Sherbrooke. In 2022, she co-authored a chapter on
The European carbon border adjustment mechanism: Does it pass the test of the WTO law? Involved in the internationalist community, she has judged several international law moot court competitions and is a board member of the Francophone Network of International Law.
Norbert Eschborn, Ph.D. (1993), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (Germany), is Director of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation (KAS) in Canada since 2019. His publications include articles and books on development strategies of ASEAN countries, EU-ASEAN relations, and the political and legal reform processes in Thailand and Indonesia. He began his career as a journalist and later became a researcher at the Institute of Political Science of the Johannes Gutenberg University (Germany).
Contents Acknowledgments IX List of Figures and Tables X Abbreviations XI Notes on ContributorsV Introduction
Part 1: Special Contribution
1
Post-Bipolar Challenges to Multilateralism Bertrand Badie
Part 2: Global Governance, New Actors and Challenges to Multilateralism
2
Is Classic Multilateralism Outdated? The Case of the UN Marcello Scarone
3
Geopolitical Shifts: Issues and Challenges for the Arctic Region Lutz Feldt
4
New Multilateralism: The United Nations and Governance in the Era of Nonstate Actors Elizabeth A. Bloodgood
5
Inclusive Multilateralism: Cities Take a Seat at the Table Henri-Paul Normandin
Part 3: Threats to Democracy Undermining the Multilateral System
6
Democratic Erosion and Multilateralism:When Authoritarian Leaders Challenge the Liberal International Order Marianne Kneuer
Part 4: International Multilateral Trade Governance
7
Multilateralism, Interdependence and Globalization Michèle Rioux
8
The Gradual and Uneven Consolidation of an International Investment Protection Regime Decoupled from Multilateral Economic Organizations María Teresa Gutiérrez Haces
9
Reframing the International Trade and Investment Framework to Meet the Challenges of the 21st Century Mehdi Abbas
Part 5: Environmental Governance and the Climate Challenge
10
A New Climate Club Is the Best Way to Reduce Global Emissions of Greenhouse Gases Guy Saint-Jacques
11
Biodiversity Loss Under the Lens of Multilateralism: An Environmental Governance and International Law Perspective Valériane Thool
12
Fostering Sustainable Economic Growth, Transformation and Promotion of Responsible Consumption and Production: The Subnational Government’s Role in Contributions to Multilateralism Patrícia Iglecias
13
Challenges for the Coming Years: Learning Regional Lessons on Environmental Protection and Achieving the Participation of Indigenous Peoples in the United Nations System Walter Arévalo-Ramírez
Human Rights and Migration Governance
14
Migrants’ Protection and Assistance in the Face of a Changing World: Taking Stock of the Challenges and Responses Emnet B. Gebre
15
What UNRWA Tells Us About Refugees and the United Nations Yasmeen Abu-Laban
16
The Value of Re-socializing Boys and Men for Positive Gender Relations to Curb Gender-Based Violence and Femicide in South Africa Christopher Isike
Special Contribution
17
The UN at 75: A Political Declarationand a Global Conversation Cecilia Cannon