List of Acronyms

In: Shipping in Inuit Nunangat
Editors:
Kristin Bartenstein
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Aldo Chircop
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Open Access
ACGF Arctic Coast Guard Forum
ACNV Arctic Corridors and Northern Voices project
AECO Association of Arctic Expedition Cruise Operators
AIRSS Arctic Ice Regime Shipping System
AIS automatic identification system
AMSA Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment
ANPF Arctic and Northern Policy Framework
AOPS Arctic and offshore patrol ship
ASD alternative service delivery
ASSPPR Arctic Shipping Safety and Pollution Prevention Regulations
ASWG Arctic Security Working Group (Canada)
AWPPA Arctic Waters Pollution Prevention Act
CAF Canadian Armed Forces
CASARA Civil Air Search and Rescue Association (Canada)
CBO community-based organization
CBSA Canadian Border Services Agency
CCG Canadian Coast Guard
CCGA Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary
CDEM construction, design, equipment and crewing
CDSS Centre for Defence and Security Studies (Canada)
CEAA 2012 Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012
CHNL Center for High North Logistics (Russia)
CHS Canadian Hydrographic Service
CIRNAC Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada
CIS Canadian Ice Service
CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
CMAC Canadian Marine Advisory Council
COLREGS Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
CPR command and control regulation
CPSO community public safety office
CSA 2001 Canada Shipping Act, 2001
CSMA culturally significant marine area
CTA Canada Transportation Act
DEW Line Distant Early Warning Line
DFO Department of Fisheries and Oceans (Canada)
DND Department of National Defence (Canada)
EBSA ecologically and biologically significant area
ECCC Environment and Climate Change Canada
EEZ exclusive economic zone
FPIC free, prior and informed consent
FSA formal safety assessment
GAIRS generally accepted international rules and standards
GHG greenhouse gases
GSAR ground search and rescue
HFO heavy fuel oil
HRC Human Rights Committee (ICCPR)
IAA Impact Assessment Act
IACS International Association of Classification Societies
ICC Inuit Circumpolar Council
ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ICESCR International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
ICJ International Court of Justice
ICPC Inuit-Crown Partnership Committee
IFA Inuvialuit Final Agreement
IIBA Inuit Impact and Benefit Agreement
ILO International Labour Organization
IMA Inuit Management Authority
IMMP Inuit Marine Monitoring Program
IMO International Maritime Organization
IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
ISR intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance
ITK Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami
ITLOS International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea
IUU illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Centre
JSS joint support ship
LISC low-impact shipping corridor
LOSC United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
M nautical mile
MAJAID Major Air Disaster
MARPOL International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships
MCTS Marine Communications and Traffic Services
MDA maritime domain awareness
MEPC Marine Environment Protection Committee (IMO)
MMIWG National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls
MPA marine protected area
MRO mass rescue operation
MSC Maritime Safety Committee (IMO)
MSOC Marine Security Operations Centre
MTSA Marine Transportation Security Act
NAFO Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NAVWARNs Navigational Warnings
NEAFC North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission
NEB National Energy Board
NGO non-governmental organization
NIRB Nunavut Impact Review Board
NMC Nunavut Marine Council
NMCA National Marine Conservation Area
NORAD North American Aerospace Defense Command
NORDREG Northern Canada Vessel Traffic Services Zone Regulations
NOTMAR Notice to Mariners
NOTSHIP Notice to Shipping
NPC Nunavut Planning Commission
NSA Nunavut Settlement Area
NSR Northern Sea Route
NSRA Northern Sea Route Administration
NSS National Shipbuilding Strategy (Canada)
NuPPAA Nunavut Planning and Project Assessment Act
NWP Northwest Passage
NWT Northwest Territories
OFSV offshore fisheries science vessel
OOSV offshore oceanographic science vessel
OPP Oceans Protection Plan
PAME Protection of the Arctic Marine Environment Working Group (Arctic Council)
PBM Permanent Bilateral Mechanism
PHAC Public Health Agency of Canada
POLARIS Polar Operational Limit Assessment Risk Indexing System
PVM Proactive Vessel Management
PVRC Private Vessel Remote Clearance project
PWOM Polar Waters Operations Manual
RCAF Royal Canadian Air Force
RCAP Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples
RCMP Royal Canadian Mounted Police
RCN Royal Canadian Navy
RJOC Regional Joint Operation Centre
SAR search and rescue
SOLAS International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
SOPF Ship-source Oil Pollution Fund
SSCZ Shipping Safety Control Zone
STCW International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers
TC Transport Canada
TRC Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada
TSB Transportation Safety Board of Canada
TTX tabletop exercise
UNCLOS United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea
UNDRIPA United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
UNDRIP United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
USCG United States Coast Guard
VCLT Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
VOI vessels of interest
WAHVA Wrecked, Abandoned or Hazardous Vessels Act
YESAA Yukon Environmental and Socio-economic Assessment Act
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Shipping in Inuit Nunangat

Governance Challenges and Approaches in Canadian Arctic Waters

Series:  Publications on Ocean Development, Volume: 101

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