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  • Author or Editor: Alejandro García-Sanjuán x
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Abstract

Córdoba is, by far, the city of al-Andalus best represented in Arab sources. Its role as the capital of the Umayyad dynasty for almost three centuries explains why the attention and interest of the different authors focused on issues dealing with its history and its urban features. Coinciding with the end of the Umayyad government, the city began to play a secondary role compared to other cities, especially Seville, although its political and intellectual prestige remained in force until its conquest by King Ferdinand iii in 633/1236.

In: A Companion to Late Antique and Medieval Islamic Cordoba
Islamic Pious Endowments in al-Andalus (9-15th Centuries)
Till God Inherits the Earth deals with the origins and evolution of the Islamic institution of pious endowments in al-Andalus, analysing its juridical basis and its social-economic role.
Evidence is primarily drawn from Andalusi Maliki jurisprudence and from narrative and biographical traditional sources as well.
Separate chapters examine private and public donations and special importance is given to the analysis of the public goals of the institution, namely, charitative, religious (mosques, rabitas), educational and for the jihad. The book is completed with several appendices including complementary information, translations of Arabic texts and figures.
This study provides us with a complete knowledge of several and important issues such as the relevance of Islamic jurisprudence as an historical source, the structure of economic property, the idea of charity, the Islamic concept of general or common interest and the social and juridical role of men of religion.