Rapid advances in biotechnology have made R&D (research & development) investments an important strategic goal. Yet, despite the increasing growth in R&D investments, an understanding of the decision-making processes surrounding the attainment of a firm’s R&D goal remains underdeveloped. This study addresses this gap where a firm’s R&D goal seeking process is offered. Specifically, unlike prior studies that focus on the firm’s financial goals (i.e. return on assets (ROA)), this R&D goal seeking process draws on a concept of R&D performance aspiration deviations (PAD) where it introduces risk-taking behaviors that impact a firm’s R&D investments. This study argues that a market’s technological progress or market dynamism also influences this R&D goal seeking process. In using fixed effects (FE) linear regressions, hypotheses were developed to examine these arguments in the biotechnology industry.
Ahuja, G. and C.M. Lampert. 2001. Entrepreneurship in the large corporation: a longitudinal study of how established firms create breakthrough inventions. Strategic Management Journal 22(6-7): 521-543.
'Entrepreneurship in the large corporation: a longitudinal study of how established firms create breakthrough inventions ' () 22 Strategic Management Journal : 521 -543.
Barberis, N.C. 2013. Thirty years of prospect theory in economics: a review and assessment. Journal of Economic Perspectives 27(1): 173-196.
'Thirty years of prospect theory in economics: a review and assessment ' () 27 Journal of Economic Perspectives : 173 -196.
BDO. 2021. Revenue, R&D, and biotech’s future. BDO Biotech Brief Summer 2021. Available at: https://www.bdo.com/insights/industries/life-sciences/bdo-biotech-brief-summer-2021.
Ben-Oz, C. and H.R. Greve. 2012. Short- and long-term performance feedback and absorptive capacity. Journal of Management 41(7): 1827-1853. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206312466148
Bromiley, P. and J.D. Harris. 2014. A comparison of alternative measures of organizational aspirations. Strategic Management Journal 35(3): 338-357. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2191
Brown, S. 2017. CRISPR bacon: genetically modified low-fat pigs. Farm Journal’s Pork. Available at: https://www.porkbusiness.com/news/hog-production/crispr-bacon-genetically-modified-low-fat-pigs
Chen, W.-R. and K.D. Miller. 2007. Situational and institutional determinants of firms’ R&D search intensity. Strategic Management Journal 28(4): 369-381. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.594
Cohen, W.M. 2010. Fifty years of empirical studies of innovative activity and performance. Handbook of the Economics of Innovation 1: 129-213.
'Fifty years of empirical studies of innovative activity and performance ' () 1 Handbook of the Economics of Innovation : 129 -213.
Cohen, W.M. and D.A. Levinthal. 1990. Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly 35(1): 128-152.
'Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation ' () 35 Administrative Science Quarterly : 128 -152.
Cyert, R.M. and J.G. March. 1963. A behavioral theory of the firm. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA.
'A behavioral theory of the firm', ().
Eş, I., M. Gavahian, F.J. Marti-Quijal, J.M. Lorenzo, A.M. Khaneghah, C. Tsatsanis, S.C. Kampranis and F.J. Barba. 2019. The application of the CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing machinery in food and agricultural science: Current status, future perspectives, and associated challenges. Biotechnology Advances 37(3): 410-421. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.02.006
'The application of the CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing machinery in food and agricultural science: Current status, future perspectives, and associated challenges ' () 37 Biotechnology Advances : 410 -421.
Fourné, S.P., N. Rosenbusch, M.L. Heyden and J.J. Jansen. 2019. Structural and contextual approaches to ambidexterity: a meta-analysis of organizational and environmental contingencies. European Management Journal 37(5): 564-576.
'Structural and contextual approaches to ambidexterity: a meta-analysis of organizational and environmental contingencies ' () 37 European Management Journal : 564 -576.
Fulton, M. and K. Giannakas. 2001. Agricultural biotechnology and industry structure. AgBioForum 4(2): 137-151.
'Agricultural biotechnology and industry structure ' () 4 AgBioForum : 137 -151.
Gaba, V. and S. Bhattacharya. 2012. Aspirations, innovation, and corporate venture capital: a behavioral perspective. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal 6(2): 178-199. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1133
Gavetti, G., H.R. Greve, D.A. Levinthal and W. Ocasio. 2012. The behavioral theory of the firm: assessments and prospects. Academy of Management Annals 6 (1): 1-40.
'The behavioral theory of the firm: assessments and prospects ' () 6 Academy of Management Annals : 1 -40.
Greve, H.R. 2003. A behavioral theory of R&D expenditures and innovations: Evidence from shipbuilding. Academy of Management Journal 46(6): 685-702.
'A behavioral theory of R&D expenditures and innovations: Evidence from shipbuilding ' () 46 Academy of Management Journal : 685 -702.
Greve, H.R. 2007. Exploration and exploitation in product innovation. Industrial and Corporate Change 16(5): 945-975. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtm013
Greve, H.R. and V. Gaba. 2020. Performance feedback in organizations and groups: common themes. In: L. Argote and J.M. Levine (eds.) The handbook of group and organizational learning. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USA, pp. 315-336.
'Performance feedback in organizations and groups: common themes ', () 315 -336.
Grigoriou, K. and F.T. Rothaermel. 2017. Organizing for knowledge generation: internal knowledge networks and the contingent effect of external knowledge sourcing. Strategic Management Journal 38(2): 395-414.
'Organizing for knowledge generation: internal knowledge networks and the contingent effect of external knowledge sourcing ' () 38 Strategic Management Journal : 395 -414.
Hoskisson, R.E., F. Chirico, J. Zyung and E. Gambeta. 2017. Managerial risk taking: a multitheoretical review and future research agenda. Journal of Management 43(1): 137-169.
'Managerial risk taking: a multitheoretical review and future research agenda ' () 43 Journal of Management : 137 -169.
Hillman, A.J., M.C. Withers and B.J. Collins. 2009. Resource dependence theory: a review. Journal of Management 35 (6): 1404-1427.
'Resource dependence theory: a review ' () 35 Journal of Management : 1404 -1427.
Jo, G.S., G. Park, and J. Kang. 2016. Unravelling the link between technological M&A and innovation performance using the concept of relative absorptive capacity. Asian Journal of Technology Innovation 24(1): 55-76.
'Unravelling the link between technological M&A and innovation performance using the concept of relative absorptive capacity ' () 24 Asian Journal of Technology Innovation : 55 -76.
Kavusan, K. and H.T.W. Frankort. 2019. A behavioral theory of alliance portfolio reconfiguration: evidence from pharmaceutical biotechnology. Strategic Management Journal 40(10): 1668-1702. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.3041
Kahneman, D. and Tversky, A. 1979. Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica 47: 263-291.
'Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk ' () 47 Econometrica : 263 -291.
Kim, T. and M. Rhee. 2016. Structural and behavioral antecedents of change. Journal of Management 43(3): 716-741. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206314541150
Kotiloglu, S., Y. Chen, and T. Lechler. 2021. Organizational response to performance feedback: a metaanalytic review. Strategic Organization 19(2): 285-311.
'Organizational response to performance feedback: a metaanalytic review ' () 19 Strategic Organization : 285 -311.
Kuusela, P., T. Keil, and M. Maula. 2017. Driven by aspirations, but in what direction? Performance shortfalls, slack resources, and resource-consuming vs. resource-freeing organizational change. Strategic Management Journal 38(5): 1101-1120. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2544
Lane, P.J. and M. Lubatkin. 1998. Relative AC and interorganizational learning. Strategic Management Journal 19(5): 461-477.
'Relative AC and interorganizational learning ' () 19 Strategic Management Journal : 461 -477.
Laursen, K. and A. Salter. 2006. Open for innovation: the role of openness in explaining innovation performance among U.K. manufacturing firms. Strategic Management Journal 27 (2): 131-150.
'Open for innovation: the role of openness in explaining innovation performance among U.K. manufacturing firms ' () 27 Strategic Management Journal : 131 -150.
Levinthal, D.A. and J.G. March. 1993. The myopia of learning. Strategic Management Journal 14(S2): 95-112.
'The myopia of learning ' () 14 Strategic Management Journal : 95 -112.
Lu, L. and S. Fang. 2014. Problematic search, slack search and institutional logic in corporate R&D strategy: An empirical analysis of Taiwanese electronics firms. Journal of Management and Organization 19(6): 659-678. https://doi.org/10.1017/jmo.2014.11
March, J.G. 1991. Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning. Organization Science 2(1): 71-87.
'Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning ' () 2 Organization Science : 71 -87.
Martínez-Noya, A. and E. García-Canal. 2021. Innovation performance feedback and technological alliance portfolio diversity: The moderating role of firms’ R&D intensity. Research Policy 50(9): 104321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2021.104321
Nauck, F, L. Pancaldi, T. Poppensieker and O. White. 2021. The resilience imperative: succeeding in uncertain times. McKinsey Global Publishing.
'The resilience imperative: succeeding in uncertain times', ().
Nerkar, A. and P.W. Roberts. 2004. Technological and product-market experience and the success of new product introductions in the pharmaceutical industry. Strategic Management Journal 25(89): 779-799.
'Technological and product-market experience and the success of new product introductions in the pharmaceutical industry ' () 25 Strategic Management Journal : 779 -799.
Ng, D. 2020. Looking forward instead of backward: overconfidence, forward-looking aspirations and exploitive/explorative search. Journal of Strategy and Management 13(3): 377-391.
'Looking forward instead of backward: overconfidence, forward-looking aspirations and exploitive/explorative search ' () 13 Journal of Strategy and Management : 377 -391.
Ng, D. and H. James. 2018. New technology, cognitive bias and ethical tensions in entrepreneurial commercialization: the case of CRISPR. In: H.S James (ed.) Ethical tensions from new technology: the case of agricultural biotechnology. CABI, Boston, MA, USA, pp.151-160.
'New technology, cognitive bias and ethical tensions in entrepreneurial commercialization: the case of CRISPR ', () 151 -160.
Ng, D., L. Sánchez-Aragón and S. Huseynov. 2019. Seek and you shall find: the role of exploitive and explorative search in a biotechnology firm’s patent claims. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review 22(3): 321-337. https://doi.org/10.22434/ifamr2018.0097
Ng, D., & L.F. Sanchez-Aragon. 2022. Putting the cart (antecedents) before the horse (absorptive capacity): the role of competitive antecedents to the absorptive capacity innovation process. Journal of Knowledge Management 26(9): 2306-2332.
'Putting the cart (antecedents) before the horse (absorptive capacity): the role of competitive antecedents to the absorptive capacity innovation process ' () 26 Journal of Knowledge Management : 2306 -2332.
O’Brien, J.P. and P. David. 2014. Reciprocity and R&D search: applying the behavioral theory of the firm to a communitarian context. Strategic Management Journal 35(4): 550-565. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2105
Pisano, G.P. 2015. You need an innovation strategy. Harvard Business Review 93(6): 44-54.
'You need an innovation strategy ' () 93 Harvard Business Review : 44 -54.
Pfeffer, J. and G.R. Salancik. 1978. The external control of organizations: a resource dependence perspective. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA, USA.
'The external control of organizations: a resource dependence perspective', ().
Ref, O. and Z. Shapira, Z. 2017. Entering new markets: The effect of performance feedback near aspiration and well below and above it. Strategic Management Journal 38(7): 1416-1434. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2561
Requena, G., M.J. Ruiz-Ortega and J. Rodrigo-Alarcón. in press. The role of absorptive capacity and market dynamism in shaping the firm’s entrepreneurial orientation. Innovation. https://doi.org/10.1080/14479338.2021.1999247
Revilla, A. and Z. Fernández. 2013. Environmental dynamism, firm size and the economic productivity of R&D. Industry and Innovation 20(6): 503-522. https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2013.833374
Roberts, N. 2015. Absorptive capacity, organizational antecedents, and environmental dynamism. Journal of Business Research 68(11): 2426-2433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.02.019
Rosenkopf, L. and A. Nerkar. 2001. Beyond local search: boundary-spanning, exploration, and impact in the optical disk industry. Strategic Management Journal 22(4): 287-306.
'Beyond local search: boundary-spanning, exploration, and impact in the optical disk industry ' () 22 Strategic Management Journal : 287 -306.
Shinkle, G.A. 2012. Organizational aspirations, reference points, and goals: building on the past and aiming for the future. Journal of Management 38(1): 415-455.
'Organizational aspirations, reference points, and goals: building on the past and aiming for the future ' () 38 Journal of Management : 415 -455.
Song, Y., D.R. Gnyawali, M.K. Srivastava, and E. Asgari. 2018. In search of precision in absorptive capacity research: A synthesis of the literature and consolidation of findings. Journal of Management 44(6): 2343-2374. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206318773861
Staw, B.M., L.E. Sandelands, and J.E. Dutton. 1981. Threat rigidity effects in organizational behavior: a multilevel analysis. Administrative Science Quarterly 26: 501-524.
'Threat rigidity effects in organizational behavior: a multilevel analysis ' () 26 Administrative Science Quarterly : 501 -524.
Teirlinck, P. 2020. Engaging in new and more research-oriented R&D projects: interplay between level of new slack, business strategy and slack absorption. Journal of Business Research 120: 181-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.08.005
Thornhill, S. 2006. Knowledge, innovation and firm performance in high-and low technology regimes. Journal of Business Venturing 21: 687-703.
'Knowledge, innovation and firm performance in high-and low technology regimes ' () 21 Journal of Business Venturing : 687 -703.
Tyler, B.B. and T. Caner. 2016. New product introductions below aspirations, slack and R&D alliances: a behavioral perspective. Strategic Management Journal 37(5): 896-910. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2367
Wibbens, P.D. and N. Siggelkow. 2019. Introducing LIVA to measure long-term firm performance. Strategic Management Journal 41(5): 867-890. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.3114
Wieczorek, A. and M. Wright. 2012. History of agricultural biotechnology: how crop development has evolved. Nature Education Knowledge 3(10): 9.
'History of agricultural biotechnology: how crop development has evolved ' () 3 Nature Education Knowledge : 9 .
Xu, D., K.Z. Zhou, and F. Du. 2019. Deviant versus aspirational risk-taking: the effects of performance feedback on bribery expenditure and R&D intensity. Academy of Management Journal 62(4): 1226-1251. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2016.0749
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Full Text Views | 231 | 118 | 6 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 230 | 129 | 3 |
Rapid advances in biotechnology have made R&D (research & development) investments an important strategic goal. Yet, despite the increasing growth in R&D investments, an understanding of the decision-making processes surrounding the attainment of a firm’s R&D goal remains underdeveloped. This study addresses this gap where a firm’s R&D goal seeking process is offered. Specifically, unlike prior studies that focus on the firm’s financial goals (i.e. return on assets (ROA)), this R&D goal seeking process draws on a concept of R&D performance aspiration deviations (PAD) where it introduces risk-taking behaviors that impact a firm’s R&D investments. This study argues that a market’s technological progress or market dynamism also influences this R&D goal seeking process. In using fixed effects (FE) linear regressions, hypotheses were developed to examine these arguments in the biotechnology industry.
All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Full Text Views | 231 | 118 | 6 |
PDF Views & Downloads | 230 | 129 | 3 |