Revision of Bruchomyiinae (Diptera, Psychodidae) of the Oriental Region, with description of a new genus and species and discussion of putative male/female antagonistic coevolution

In: Insect Systematics & Evolution
Authors: Raxsina Polseela a , b , Rüdiger Wagner c , Gunnar Mikalsen Kvifte c , d , Björn Rulik e , and Chamnarn Apiwathnasorn f
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  • a Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand
  • b Center of Excellence in Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand
  • c University of Kassel, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Biology, Heinrich-Plett-Straße 40, D-34132 Kassel, Germany
  • d Department of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, University of Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
  • e Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Zentrum für Molekulare Biodiversitäts-forschung, Adenauerallee 160, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
  • f Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand Version of Record, published online 28 February 2018; published in print 2 January 2019
Online Publication Date:
18 Dec 2018
In:
Volume 50: Issue 1
Article Type:
Research Article
Pages:
67–82
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-00002183
Keywords:
Taxonomy; Thailand; moth flies; sand flies; genital evolution

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We revise the Oriental species of Bruchomyiinae based on type and additional material, with first descriptions of the genus Alexanderia Wagner & Kvifte, gen. nov. and A. thailandensis Wagner, Rulik & Polseela, sp.nov. The genus further comprises Nemapalpus orientalis (type species), Nemopalpus vietnamensis and Nemapalpus unicolor . Alexanderia thailandensis is described using morphology of males and females and DNA barcodes, whereas A. orientalis comb.nov., A. unicolor comb.nov., and A. vietnamensis comb. nov. are redescribed. The male and female internal genitalia in the genus are discussed in the context of sexual selection, and we suggest that the spermathecal ducts of the female and the basiphallic musculature of the male may be shaped by a male/female coevolutionary arms race.

In:
Insect Systematics & Evolution
E-ISSN:
1876-312X
Print ISSN:
1399-560X
Publisher:
Brill
Cover Insect Systematics & Evolution

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