Basic colour terms in Modern Greek: Twelve terms including two blues
In: Journal of Greek LinguisticsSearch for other papers by Kenny Coventry in
Current site
Google Scholar
Search for other papers by Christos Mitsakis in
Current site
Google Scholar
Search for other papers by Ian Davies in
Current site
Google Scholar
Search for other papers by Julio Lillo Jover in
Current site
Google Scholar
Search for other papers by †Anna Androulaki in
Current site
Google Scholar
Search for other papers by Natalia Gômez-Pestaña in
Current site
Google Scholar
Abstract
We describe an investigation of Modern Greek colour terms intended to establish its set of basic colour terms (BCTs). Pilot work suggested that Greek had terms for each of the Berlin & Kay (1969) eleven ‘universal categories’. These terms, plus [γalázjo] “light blue”, were the most frequent terms in Greek texts. Four naming studies with varying stimuli (Munsell, Color-aid and NCS), lighting (daylight, illuminant C and fluorescent), instructions (no restriction on terms or only essential terms), and informants (bilingual Greek-English students and monolingual Greek speakers from Crete) were carried out. Measures of basicness included frequency, consistency and consensus of use, naming time and ‘necessity’. The results supported the analysis of texts, suggesting that Greek has twelve BCTs, including two terms for blue. The ranges of the two blue terms differ mainly in lightness, and this division is similar to the equivalent divisions in Russian and Turkish. However, the positions of the best examples vary across the three languages presenting difficulties for a common account of the origins of the additional term. The use of BCTs was reasonably stable across variations in methods, stimuli, lighting and informants, suggesting that field studies with limited control over these variables may nevertheless be able to identify BCTs.
| All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Full Text Views | 598 | 150 | 12 |
| PDF Views & Downloads | 995 | 289 | 33 |
Basic colour terms in Modern Greek: Twelve terms including two blues
In: Journal of Greek LinguisticsSearch for other papers by Kenny Coventry in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Christos Mitsakis in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ian Davies in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Julio Lillo Jover in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by †Anna Androulaki in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Natalia Gômez-Pestaña in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Abstract
We describe an investigation of Modern Greek colour terms intended to establish its set of basic colour terms (BCTs). Pilot work suggested that Greek had terms for each of the Berlin & Kay (1969) eleven ‘universal categories’. These terms, plus [γalázjo] “light blue”, were the most frequent terms in Greek texts. Four naming studies with varying stimuli (Munsell, Color-aid and NCS), lighting (daylight, illuminant C and fluorescent), instructions (no restriction on terms or only essential terms), and informants (bilingual Greek-English students and monolingual Greek speakers from Crete) were carried out. Measures of basicness included frequency, consistency and consensus of use, naming time and ‘necessity’. The results supported the analysis of texts, suggesting that Greek has twelve BCTs, including two terms for blue. The ranges of the two blue terms differ mainly in lightness, and this division is similar to the equivalent divisions in Russian and Turkish. However, the positions of the best examples vary across the three languages presenting difficulties for a common account of the origins of the additional term. The use of BCTs was reasonably stable across variations in methods, stimuli, lighting and informants, suggesting that field studies with limited control over these variables may nevertheless be able to identify BCTs.
| All Time | Past 365 days | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Full Text Views | 598 | 150 | 12 |
| PDF Views & Downloads | 995 | 289 | 33 |